湖南省益阳市桃花江实验中学高一英语联考试题含解析

湖南省益阳市桃花江实验中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ratherthan

athomealone,LittleTom

gotothecinemathatday.

A.stay;preferred

B.tostay;prefersto

C.stay;preferredto D.stay;prefersto参考答案：C2.Jennyisalwaysabsentfromschool,________Isupposeiswhysheiscriticizednowandthen.A．which

B．who

C．that

D．what参考答案：A解析考查非限制性定语从句。句意：简妮老是不上学，我想这点就是她时常挨批评的原因。代替前面一句话的意思，且在从句中做主语，用关系代词which。

3.---I

himtogiveupsmoking.---Didheagreeto?---Noresult.A．advised

B．persuaded

C．suggested

D．advised参考答案：A4.Nowadaysteenagersliketogotothefastfoodrestaurants,_____,asthenamesays,eatingdoesn’ttakemuchtime.A.which

B.who

C.where

D.that参考答案：C5.Itwasamazingthatthearmy_______itshomelandagainstallenemies.

A.defended

B.defeated

C.preserved

D.prevented参考答案：A略6.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher_______atadesk,withherattention______onabook.

A.sitting;fixing

B.tosit;fixed

C.seating;fixing

D.seated;fixed参考答案：D略7.—Wouldyouliketogowithmeandhaveanoutingthisafternoon?—______,butIwillhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.No,Ican’t

B.Yes,thanks

C.I’dloveto

D.It’sapleasure参考答案：C8.Beforegraduation,wehadgotalotofpractical_____bydoingapart-timejobinthefactoryanditwasreally______forallofus.A.experiences;greatexperience

B.experience;greatexperience

C.experiences;agreatexperience

D.experience;agreatexperience参考答案：B略9.Theplace_________thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe

thecross-rivertrafficis

theheaviest.A．which;where B．atwhich;which.C．where;where D．which;inwhich参考答案：C10.He____morethan5000Englishwordswhenheenteredtheuniversityattheageof15.A.haslearned

B.wouldhavelearned

C.hadlearned

D.learned参考答案：C11.—Doyouneedanyhelp，Lucy?

—Yes.Thejobis________Icoulddomyself.A．morethan

B．lessthan

C．nomorethan

D．notmorethan

参考答案：A【名师点睛】主谓一致中的就近原则也称“邻近原则”，即：谓语与靠近的名词、代词(有时不一定是主语)在“人称、数”上一致。I.在正式文体中：1.由下列词语连接的并列主语："or;either…or;nor;neither…or;whether…or;not…but;notonly…butalso";等。e.g.①Whathedoesorwhathesaysdoesnotconcernme.他的行为或言谈都与我无关。②NeitheryounorIamwrong.你和我都没错。③Notyoubutyourfatheristoblame.不是你，而是你父亲该受责备。④Notonlyyouhut(also)heiswrong.不仅你错了，他也错了。2.在倒装句中：谓语可与后面第一个主语一致。e.g.①Inthedistancewasheardtheclappingofhandsandtheshoutsofthepeople.在远处，能听见鼓掌声和人们的呼喊声。②Thereis(are)apenandsomebooksonthedesk.桌上有一支钢笔和几本书。II.非正式文体中：有时依“就近一致原则”，但也可依“意义一致原则”或严格地依“语法一致原则”。e.g.NeithershenorIwerethere(意义一致)我和他当时都不在那儿。(非正式)NeithershenorIwasthere.(就近一致)(译文同上句)(正式)但是，如果依“就近一致原则”而与其他两项原则相矛盾时，则常常认为是不太合符规范的。e.g.Nooneexcepthisownsupportersagreewithhim.仅他自己的支持者同意他的意见。(依“就近”和“意义”一致的原则;但语法上，“Noone”才是主语，谓语要改成“agrees”。“写作中”一般要依“语法一致”原则。12.Thebook,_______coverisblue,ismine.A.ofwhich

B.whose

C.inwhich

D.inwhom参考答案：B13._______didshesuggest_______weshouldfeedthepetdog?

A.How;/ B.When;that C.What;/ D.Where;that参考答案：A14.-------AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?----_____.Imighthavetowork.A.Itdepends

B.Thankyou

C.

Soundsgreat

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A15.Iwonderwhattroublehehad______theplan.A.carryingout

B.tocarryout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout参考答案：A16.It’ssaidthatSingaporeisreallyabeautifulcountry.I’mconsider-ing_______

it.

A.tovisit

B.visiting

C.tovisiting

D.beingvisited参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。I’m

61

onlydaughterofmyparents,sotheyareworried

62

everythingIdo.Forexample,

63

Iridemybike,myparentswon’tletme

64

(ride)bymyself.TheyareafraidImightfalloffmybikeandhurt

65

.Theyaretakinggreattroubletosupportthebike,withmymothereven

66

(carry)afirst-aidbox.I’mnotfreetorideandIoftensay

67

(angry),“whynotletmeridealone?”Now,mostfamilieshaveonechild.Parentswanttodoeverythingfortheirchildren.Thisdoesnogood

68

them.Toomuchlovefromparentsmaypreventchildrenfrom

69

(be)independent.Inmyopinion,parentsshouldlettheirchildrendo

70

theyshoulddoalone.参考答案：61,the62.about63.when64.ride65.myself66.carrying67.angrily68.to69.being70.what三、阅读理解18.Mr.KinglivedwithsixhundredwildanimalsontheGreekIslandofKyklos.Eversinceheleftschool,hehadtraveledallovertheworldcollectinganimalsforhisownzoo.Hehopedtocollecttwoexamplesofeverykindofanimalonhisisland.Buthewasafraidthatpeoplewouldfindhimsomeday.Hewrotebooksabouthistravelsandabouthisanimalsthathecollected.Themoneyfromthebookshelpedtopayforallthefoodthoseanimalsate.Oneday,whenMr.Kingwasoutlookingfordrinkingwater,hefoundoil.Heneededmoneyforhistravelsandforhiszoo,andalittleoilwouldbuyenoughwaterforwhatheneededallhislife,butheknewthatifhetoldanyoneelseaboutit,itwouldbetheendofhiszooandhislife'swork.Sohedecidednottotellanyoneelseaboutwhathehadfound,becauseoilandwatercouldn'tmix.28.Mr.Kingtraveledallovertheworldforcollecting____________.A.oil B.waterC.animals D.money29.Mr.Kingwasafraidthatpeoplewouldfindhimsomedaybecause

____________.A.hehadn'tgotenoughmoneyforthem B.thatwouldbetheendofhiszooC.hehadn’tgotenoughwaterandoil D.theywouldbuyhisanimals30.Mr.Kingwrotebooksto____________.A.tellpeopl