河北省承德市虎什哈中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河北省承德市虎什哈中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Scientificresearchshowsthatanimalscanshow

emotionslikehumanbeings.Theyaresometimeslively,andsometimesbad-tempered.A．contradictory

B．instant

C．appropriate

D．flexible参考答案：D2.Itwasbelievedthatconferenceroomswereequipped______.A.byfar B.atfaultC.atgreatexpense D.infocus参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语。句意：人们认为这间会议室花了很多钱来配置。A.byfar到目前为止；B.atfault有错；C.atgreatexpense花费很多；D.infocus清晰。根据句意可知，配置这间会议室花了很多钱，故选C。3.Thecommittee_________fivefamousscientistsputforwardavaluableplanattheendoftheconference.

A.wasmadeupof

B.wasmadefrom

C.consistof

D.madeupof参考答案：D4.Theshygirlfelt____anduncomfortablewhenshecouldn’tanswerherteacher’squestions.A.amazed

B.awkward

C.curious

D.amused参考答案：B5.Tomymind,thesecrettohappiness

yoursuccessfulworkandyourcontributiontowardsothers’happiness.A.resultsin

B.consistsin

C.bringsin

D.takesin参考答案：B6.Thelist________100first-classuniversitiesathomeandabroad.

A.turnsup

B.turnsin

C.takesup

D.takesin参考答案：D7.____yourownneedsandstylesofcommunicationisasimportantaslearningtoconveyyouraffectionandemotions.A.Understanding

B.TobeunderstoodC.Beingunderstood

D.Havingunderstood参考答案：A试题分析：考查非谓语动词用法。不定式（短语）或动名词（短语）均可作主语，区别在于不定式常表示将来，是特指；而动名词表示一般情况，是泛指。而本句指的是普遍现象，属泛指，故用动名词较好。句意：理解你自身的需要及交际风格，同学会表达你的感情和情绪是一样重要。故A正确。考点：考查非谓语动词用法8.—Whereistheshootingcentre?—Itisabout50kilometres______thecityofBeijing.A.insouthof B.southof

C.thesouthof D.southernof参考答案：B9.Itisn’tmuchofacar,but_____itwasnotexpensive.

A.atanyrate

B.atallcosts

C.somehow

D.somewhat参考答案：A10.Thetwobrothersdecidedtogoon______voyageacross______AtlanticOceanontheirself-madeship.

A.a;/ B.the;the C.the;/ D.a;the参考答案：D11.Thelibraryneeds_______,butit’llhave________untilSunday.Atoclean;towait

Btoclean;waiting

Ccleaning;towait

Dcleaning;waiting参考答案：Cneeddoing（或needtobedone）“某事需要做”，是主动表被动的一种情形12.---Theairwouldcertainlybecleaneriftherewerefewercarsrunninginthecity.---_______.A.Howdoyoufindit?

B.Howareyougettingon?C.That’sagoodpoint.

D.Imanagedsomehow.

参考答案：C13.Iamsorrytoinformyouthatyourdrivinglicenseisnolonger_____.Inotherwords,itisoutofdate.A.handy

B.flexible

C.valid

D.optional参考答案：C14.Itisourattitudetolearningratherthananythingelse

makesagreat-differencetous．A．that

B．what

C．how

D．why参考答案：A15.Theywereclose______eachotherinhighschoolandnowarestill______touch.A.to;with B.to;in

C.with;in D.with;with参考答案：B16.----I______becomingapilotwhenIwasatschool.-----Really?Doyoustillthinkitwill_____?A.wouldliketo;berealized

B.dreamedabeautifuldream;betrueC.wasdreamingof;cometrue

D.wasanxiousabout;beallright参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语。句意：——我上学时，就就一直梦想成为一名飞行员。——真的吗?你还认为它能实现吗？A.wouldliketodosth想要做某事;berealized实现;

B.dreamedabeautifuldream做一个美梦;betrue真的；

C.wasdreamingofdoingsth梦想做某事;cometrue实现;

D.wasanxiousabout为担忧;beallright一切都会好起来。dreamingofdoingsth梦想做某事,of为介词后接动名词作宾语。cometrue实现。根据句意，故C选项正确。二、新的题型17.Onceuponatime,apowerfulkingcommandedhismen________(build)apublicarenawherecrimewaspunishedorinnocence(无罪)wasdecided.Whenaperson________(accuse)ofacrime,hisfuturewouldbejudgedinthepublicarena.Usuallythekingsathighuponhischair.Hegave________signandadoorunderhimopened.Theaccusedpersonsteppedoutintothearena.Oppositetheking________(be)twodoors.Thepersonontrial(审判)hadtowalk________(direct)tothesedoorsandopenoneofthem.Hecouldopenwhicheverdoorhepleased.Iftheaccusedmanopenedonedoor,outcameahungrytiger,the________(fierce)(凶猛的)intheland.Thetigerimmediatelyjumpedonhimandtorehimintopiecesas________(punish)forhisguilt.Thecaseofthesuspectwasthusdecided.________,iftheaccusedopenedtheotherdoor,therecameawoman.Tothisladyhewasimmediatelymarried,inhonorofhisinnocence.Thiswastheking'smethodof________(carry)outjustice.Itsfairnessappearedperfect.Theaccusedpersoncouldnotknowwhichdoorwashidingthelady.Heopenedeitherashepleased,withoutknowing________hewastobekilledormarried

参考答案：1.tobuild；2.wasaccused；3.a；4.were；5.directly；6.fiercest；7.punishment；8.However；9.carrying；10.whether

【分析】本文讲述了古代一位残暴的国王采取极端方式惩罚犯人，用美女和老虎来定罪。（1）句意：从前，一位国王要求他的人民建一个公开审判犯人的场所。由固定搭配ordersb.todosth.可知。故填tobuild。（2）句意：当一个人被指控有罪时，他的未来将在公众舞台上审判。考查被动语态和短语accusesb.of(指控某人)，又由上下文可知，时态是一般过去时，且主语是第三人称单数，故填wasaccused。（3）句意：国王示意进入他门里。固定词组。giveasign示意。故填a。（4）句意：国王的对面是两扇门。本句为倒装句，主语是twodoors，所以谓语动词用复数形式。故填were。（5）句意：被告（审判）必须走到这两扇门里并打开其中之一。修饰动词walk，用副词形式。故填directly。（6）句意：如果被告人打开一扇门，出来的是一只饥饿的老虎，世上最为凶猛的。由空格后表示范围的“intheland”和空格前的“the”可以判断出用最高级，表示“世上最凶猛的”。故填fiercest。（7）句意：老虎立刻扑向他，把他撕成碎片以示惩罚。在介词as后用名词形式。故填punishment。（8）句意：然而，如果被告打开另一扇门，有一个女人。上下文为转折关系，另外有逗号隔开，故用副词however。（9）句意：这是国王执行正义的方法。在介词of后要用动名词，故填carrying。（10）句意：他打开了门，不知道他是要被杀死或结婚。由前面的“不知道”和后面的or可知，这位被指控的人“不确定”自己的命运，故用表示“是否”的“whether”引导宾语。故填whether。

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DATES:15—23MarchPRICE:￥80,120

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PLACE:JackStein’s

DATES:everyMondayPRICE:￥60includingonedrink

TIME:7:00—10:00p.m.TEL:6402-1877 Exhibitions—ShanghaiMuseumThereare120,000piecesonshowhere.YourcanseethewholeofChinesehistoryunderoneroof.It’salwaysinterestingtovisit,butdoublysoatthemomentwiththeEgyptianTombsexhibition.Therearelotsofmummiesandmoregoldthanyou’veeverseenbefore.Letusknowifyouseeamummymove!PLACE:ShanghaiMuseum

PRICE:￥30(￥15forstudents)TEL:6888-6888

DATES:dailyTIME:Monday—Friday9:00a.m.–5:00p.m.,Weekends9:00a.m.–9:00p.m.Dining–SushichefintownSushiisgettingreallybiginShanghai.InJapan,it’sbecomeanartform.ThemostfamousSushi‘artist’isYukiKamura.She’salsooneofthefewfemalechefsinJapan.She’llbeatSushiSceneallofthismonth.PLACE:SushiSceneintheShanghaiHotel

DATES:allmonthPRICE:￥200