2022-2023学年福建省福州市师范高等专科附属中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年福建省福州市师范高等专科附属中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Comparedwiththeotherplayersontheteam,thatfootballerwasshort.Buthisspeed________hissmallsize.A.compensatedfor

B.headedfor

C.appliedfor

D.pushedfor参考答案：A略2.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I

forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.A.knew

B.hadknown

C.haveknown

D.know参考答案：B试题分析：考查时态。句意：这个消息对我来说一点都不惊讶。我已经知道一段时间了这个工厂要倒闭。根据句意说明我知道这个消息是在工厂倒闭之前就知道的，而工厂要倒闭使用了过去时，那么之前就使用过去完成时的时态。故B正确。点评：本句的时态题要注意语义的先后关系，关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。3.___________itwithmeandI’11seewhatIcando．A.Leave

B．Leaving

C．Left

D．Toleave参考答案：A25.---CanImeetyoutomorrowafternoon？

---Sorry.I____animportantguestfromAmericathen.Let’smakeitanotherday.A.amreceiving

B.willhavereceived

C.willreceive

D.willbereceiving参考答案：D略5.________yououghttodonowistoseeadoctoratonce.

A.How

B.That

C.Which

D.What参考答案：D6.Theproblemissodifficultthatit

untilweworkhardatit.

A.issolved

B.isnotsolved

C.willbesolved

D.willnotbesolved参考答案：D7.Henryhascomeinhisraincoatandgumboots,_____forrain.ks5uAprepared

Bpreparing

Chavingprepared

Dprepares参考答案：A34.

—It’salongtime________Isawyoulast.—Yes，andwhatapity！Itwillbealongtime________weseeeachotheragain.A.since;before

B.when;when

C.since;when

D.before;since参考答案：A略9.Daddecidedtobuildasmalltoolroomwithalock,______hewouldkeephisbesttoolssomybrothercouldn’treachthem.

A.why B.where C.who D.which参考答案：B10.Itwaswhensearchingforthelostbookwhosecoverwasmissing______asecretletteraddressedtohismother．A．whathefound

B．thathefound

C．untilhefound

D．hehadfound参考答案：B11.

Everybodywastouched

wordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.A.beyond

B.withoutC.of

D.in参考答案：A解析：考查介词及其含义，根据语意：听了这感动人的故事之后，每一个人感动得不说话了，是说：感动的程度深于或超出了话语表达的范围或程度，而without表示在没有什么的情况下。故正确答案是：A

12.Itisdangeroustoallowthechildrenwhoare________swimmingintheriver.A.enougholdtogo

B.notoldenoughtogoC.notenougholdtogo

D.notoldenoughgoing参考答案：B略13.Menandwomenshouldbetreatedequallyaccordingtothelaw,but________thereisgreatroomforimprovement.

A.inreality

B.aboveall

C.afterall

D.inreturn参考答案：A

14.________withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.Toface

B.HavingfacedC.Faced

D.Facing参考答案：C试题分析：考查形容词用法。本题中考查了形容词的固定词组befacedwith面对着…；本句中使用形容词短语facedwith…对句子主语Amold的情况进行说明。句意：面对着艰难的形势，Amold决定向老板征询建议。故C正确。本题可以使用动词facingadifficultsituation的形式在句中做状语。考点：考查形容词用法点评：分词转换的形容词是考查的重点，过去分词转换的形容词常常用来修饰人或者与人有关的事物如look,appearance；现在分词转换的形容词常常用来修饰事物。这样的形容词经常在句中做表语或者定语修饰名词，也可以在句中构成形容词短语对主句的情况进行说明。15.—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerat4：00thisafternoon?

—Sorry,sir.

He________

toameetingsoon.A.wouldgo B.hasgone C.willhavegone D.isgoing参考答案：D16.---Whathasmadehimsoupset?---_____aloneathome.A.Beleft

B.Beingleft

C.Havingleft

D.Toleft参考答案：B二、新的题型17.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Deareditor,Ihaverecentlymadeasurveyamong30boys

61

30girlsinmyclassabouttheirpurposeofgettingon

62

Internet.Thegirls’favoriteischatting,butfewboyslikeit.

63

theboysliketodomostis

64

（play）gamesandthegirlslikeitaswell.Bothboysandgirlsarefondofreadingnewsorsendinge-mailsontheInternet.Maybetheythinkitisthemostconvenientwaytogetinformationfromkeepingin

65

withfriends.Asforstudying,thenumbersofboysandgirls

66（be）equal,butaltogetheronlyseveralofthemwillusetheInternet67

atooltostudy.Inmyopinion,68

(use)astheInternetis,thestudentshadbettermakegoodandwiseuse

69

it.Otherwise,it’s70

(possible)forustobenefitfromit.Whatismore,IamalsointhehopethattheparentswillpayenoughattentiontotheirchildrenusingtheInternetintheirsparetime.参考答案：61.and

62.the

63.what

64.toplay（playing）

65.touch66.are

67.as

68.useful

69.of

70.impossible三、阅读理解18.Whydidthechickencrosstheroad?Togettotheotherside.Mostpeopleknowthisjoke.Butrecently,somepeoplehavebeenmuchmoreworriedabouthowthegrizzlybear(灰熊)andmountainlioncancrosstheroad.“MillionsofanimalsdieeachyearonU.S.roads,”theFederalHighwayAdministrationreports.Infact,onlyabout80ocelots,anendangeredwildcat,existintheU.S.today.Themainreason?Roadkill.“Ecopassages”mayhelpanimalscrosstheroadwithoutbeinghitbycars.Theyarepathsbothoverandunderroads.“Theseecopassagescanbeextremelyuseful,sothatwildlifecanavoidroadaccidents,”saidJodiHiltyoftheWildlifeProtectionSociety.Butdoanimalsactuallyusetheecopassages?Theanswerisyes.PaulBeierofNorthernArizonaUniversityfoundfootmarksleftbymountainlionsonanecopassagethatwentunderahighway.Thisshowedthatthelionsusedthepassage.Buildersofecopassagestrytomakethemlooklikeanaturalpartofanareabyplantingtreesonandaroundthem.Animalsseemtobecatchingon.Animalsasdifferentassalamanders(火蜥蜴)andgrizzlybearsareusingthebridgesandunderpasses.Thenexttimeyouvisitaparkordrivethroughanareawithalotofwildlife,lookaround.Youmightseeananimaloverpass!56.Thewriterusestheexampleof“ocelots”toshowthat_______.A.wildanimalshavebecomemoredangerousB.thedrivingconditionshaveimprovedgreatlyC.themeasureforprotectingwildlifefailstoworkD.anincreasingnumberofanimalsarekilledinroadaccidents57.Fromthenewsstory,weknowanecopassageis________.A.anundergroundpathfor