人教版2022-2023英语中考模拟试卷及答案

人教版2022—2023英语中考模拟试卷及答案—Bothofthemaremyfavoritesubjects.Ithinkmathisasas

本试卷总分90分，考试时间90分钟。physics.()

六

题号一—■三四五得分

A.interestingB.moreinteresting

得分

C.lessinterestingD.mostinteresting

6.Dentist：Madam,twenty-fivedollarsfbrpullingyourson'stooth,

第一卷(选择题，共40分)

please.

一、单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)

Madam：Twenty-fivedollars!Butyoutoldmefivedollarseachpatient.

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

Dentist：Yes.Butyoursoncriedsoloud.Hescaredaway(吓跑)

1.一Whoisn'tyoursisterandisn'tyourbrother,butstillachildofyour

otherpatients.()

motherandfather?

A.fourB.five

—Haha!Its.()

C.twentyD.twenty-five

A.meB.youC.herD.him

7.Wewouldliketobuyelectriccarstheyproducelessair

2.Chinahashelpedend70%ofpovertyworldwidesincelate1970s,

pollution.()

accordingtoWorldBank.()

A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.but

A.a,aB.the,theC.a,theD.the,a

8.一Susan,howmanywomenteachersarethereinyourschool?

3.KevinoftenhelpshismumdosomegardeningSaturdays.()

——Inourschool,oftheteacherswomenteachers.

A.atB.toC.onD.in

A.thirdfourth；areB.thirdfourth；is

4.—Goodnews!TheChinesewomenfootballteamcamefirstinthe2022

C.threefourths；isD.threefourths；are

AsianCup.

9.一Sam,runinthehallways.It'sverydangerous.

一Exactly.ThefinalisoneIhaveeverseen.()

一Sorry,Ms.Black.()

A.alessamazingB.themostamazing

A.doB.don'tC.notD.doesn't

C.amoreamazingD.theleastamazing

10.—MissLi.Idon'twanttosaysorrytoDaniel.

5・——Whichdoyoulikebetter,mathorphysics?

—Pmafraidyou.Afterall,youbrokehisglasses.()

1

A.mayB.havetoC.mustn'tD.needn'tThissummer,whenIwalkedintomygrandparentshousewithmyoo

11.It'simportantforthedisabledtheabilitytomakealiving.littlebrotherFrank,ItriednottolookatGrandpa'schairanyway.Itstill

()lookedthesame.Hisblue(16)___wasthere,asifGrandpawasgoingto

A.tohaveB.haveC.havingD.haspullitoverhislegs.MycousinJackwasplayingintheyardasif(17)s-

12.Thenewrestauranttwosurveysonitsfoodandservicesincehadhappened."Let'sgotocatchfish!"Jack(18)___thefishnetfromthe

June.()corner,Grandpa'snet.

o

A.isdoingB.willdoC.didD.hasdoneLastsummer,IwasholdingthenetwhenGrandpaaskedme(19)___I

13.—DoyouthinkjuniorhighschoolstudentstogettheirearscouldhelphimteachFrankhowtoplaychess.IsaidnobecauseIwanted

pierced?tocatchfish.Grandpahadbeentheonewho'dtaughtushowtocatchfish,潴

一No,Idon'tthinkso.Itisagainsttheschoolrules.()butthenthe(20)___madehimstaybehind.溶

A.shouldallowB.allowI(21)___sayingnotoGrandpa,andnowIwouldn'thavechanceto

g

C.haveallowedD.shouldbeallowedplaychesswithhim.o

14.It'sreportedthatthestudentsinsomeschoolsofourcityaPEWhenwereachedthestream,webegantocatchfish.Suddenly,Jack

classeveryday.()shouted,"Frankisshaking."Wehadn'tbroughtanythingtokeep(22)

啕

A.takesB.takeC.tookD.aretakingsoIhadtosendhimhome.

15.—Thankyouforshowingmearoundyourbeautifulcity.IloveitsoGrandmawasworriedtoseeawetFrankand(23)___putGrandpa's

空

much.blueblanketaroundhim.AsIwenttothestreamagaintomeetJack,Io

-.WearelookingforwardtoyournextvisittoBinzhou!()lookedbackatFrankwiththatoldblanket.Somethingseemedto(24)

A.NevermindB.Allrightmeatthatmoment.Everythingwasjustlikebefore,butGrandpawasgone.

C.ThafsrightD.MypleasureIwalkedtoFrank."DidGrandpateachyoutoplaychesslast

二、完形填空(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)summer?"Iasked."No,Grandpawastoosickthen.'1hesaid,"Imiss

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)him."

Oo

中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。"Me,too."WhenIsaidit,IknewGrandpawasnevergone.What(25)

英语试题第3页（共38页）英语试题第4页（共38页）

uswasstillthere.Itcouldbethefishnet.Itcouldbethechess.Itcouldbepromised,"Ifsomeonecanmovethelog,he

theblueblanket.willgetareward."Noonebelievedhimuntil

(16)A.sweaterB.blanketC.scarfD.tiesomeonemovedthelog,ShangYangreally

(17)A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anythinggavehimareward.

(18)A.putoutB.carriedoutC.pulledoutD.handedoutDoyouknowLuBanlock?Itisaremovable

(19)A.whetherB.whenC.whyD.howtoy.LuBanmadeitforhisson.Hisson

(20)A.schoolworkB.businessC.houseworkD.studiedallnightbeforeopeningit.Healso

illnessinventedmanytoolsandweapons(武若号).

(21)A.avoidedB.imaginedC.regrettedD.consideredLiBingwasanexpertinwaterprojects.Heset

(22)A.coolB.warmC.sleepyD.awakeupmanywaterprojects.Dujiangyanisthe

(23)A.peacefullyB.politelyC.quietlyD.quicklymostfamous.Itmadewaterhelpfultothe

C.follow

(24)A.hitB.fitD.beatpeople.

(25)A.stoppedB.surprisedC.controlledD.connected

Once,anofficialfellunconscious(昏迷

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）

的).Everyonethoughthewasdeadexcept

阅读以下材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出

BianQue.BianQuefelthisweakpulseand

最正确选项。

said."Hewillwakeupinthreedays."Two

A

dayslater,theofficialwokeup.Everyonewas

TheSpringandAutumnandtheWarringStatesPeriodwasanage

amazed.

ofgreatculturedevelopmentinChina.Herearesomegreatcharactersof

WhenBoYaplayed,eventhehorseslooked

thattime.

up,listenedtohismusicandstoppedeating.

iShangYangreformedmanyfields.Beforethe

BoYa'sfriend,ZhongZiqi,understoodhis

reform,heplacedalog(原木)atthegateand

music.Theylikedeachother.AfterZiqidied,

BoYabrokehisguqinandneverplayeditanyLet'senjoythecharmofourtraditionalculture.

more.StratagemOneStratagemTwo

(26)WhydidShangYangmakeapromisebeforethereform?Whenathiefisinyourhouse,Thisstratagemisfromapoem

A.Togivepeopleareward.you'dbettershutyourdoorsatoncebyDuFu,afamouspoetoftheTang

B.Tosellthelogatthemarket.inordertopreventhimfromrunningDynasty.Alineinthepoemreads：

C.Tofixthegateofthebuilding.away.nToshootthemanonhorse-back,

D.Tomakepeoplebelievehim.Why?Forourancientshoothishorsefirst；Tocatchthe

H

(27)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?Chinese,therearetworeasons,robbers,capturetheirleaderfirst.力

A.LuBanwasanancientinventor.First,ifyouletyourenemyrunInawarifyouwanttobeatthe

B.ZhongZiqiwasgoodatplayingguqin.away,hewillcomeback.Second,enemy,attacktheleaderfirst.Once擀

C.LiBingwasanexpertinbuildinghouses.onceyourenemysucceedsintheleaderiscaught,theirforceswill

D.BianQueoncemadeadeadpersonbacktolife.runningaway,itisdangerousforbreakdownandfallintochaos.

(28)What'sthemaintheme(主题)ofthearticleabove?_youtochasehim.

A.Famouspeople.StratagemThreeStratagemFour

B.Chinesemedicine.ChinesealwaysbelievethatExperiencedfishersallknow

C.Traditionalmusic.tigersaremorepowerfulwhentheyhowtopreventahookedfish

D.Importantinventions.areinthemountains.Oncetheybreakingtheline.Movethefishline

Bleavemountains,theywillbecomefromsidetosidetograduallymake

Thirty-SixStratagems(计谋)，whichlesspowerful.Andthereareafewthefishcalmdownandgettired,and

showourancientChinesewisdom,areourChinesesayingslinkingtigerswiththenyoucancatchiteasily.

ancientculturetreasure.Andmanyofthesemountains.Inthesameway,onceyour

stratagemscanstillbeputintopracticeinmanyfields,suchaswar,Thestratagemadvisesyounotenemyistrapped,bewilloften

politics,businessandevendailylife.Thefollowingarefourofthem.todirectlyattackanenemyinhisstruggle,tryingtorunaway,Leave

英语试题第7页（共38页）英语试题第8页（共38页）

ownarea.Instead,youshouldtrytohimthefalsefeelingthathestillhashouseworktodayanddonottakesuchworkseriously.Asaresult,some

makehimleavehisplacefirst,achancetorunaway,Whenhegetsareunabletocookorwashtheirownclotheswhentheyentercollege.

makinghimlosethegeographicaltiredandloseshisguard,youcanTheMinistryofEducationhasrecentlyreleasedthenewcurriculum

advantage.Inthisway,yourenemycapturehimwithlessdifficulty,standard(新课程标准)forhouseworkeducationforstudentsfrom

willbebeateneasily.Grade1toGrade9,makingitanindependentcoursethatstudentsmust

(29)WhichofthefollowingdescribesStratagemTwo?__takeatleastonceaweek.ThenewstandardrequiresstudentsinGrade1

A.Shuttingthedoortocatchthethief.-2tolearntosweepthefloor,Grade3-4tolearntoplantcabbages,

B.Catchingyourenemy'sleaderfirst.andGrade5-6tomastertheskillsofcookingtwotothreedishes.

C.Lettingtheenemyofftocatchhimlater.Studentsinjuniormiddleschoolswilllearntorepairsimpleelectrical

D.Trickingthetigeroutofthemountain.machines.Thisnewstandardhasbeenwidelywelcomedbythepublic.

(30)Fromthestratagemsabove,weknowthat__.Wang：Weallknowtheimportanceofhouseworkeducation.

A.itiswiseforyoutoattackenemiesintheirownplacesHowever,athome,somestudentsareunabletodothesimplest

B.itisimpossibleforpeopletomakeotherslosetheirguardhousework,astheirparentsinsisttheyshoulddevotethemselvestostudy.

C.itisdangeroustogiveyourenemiesachancetorunawaySomeofthemgraduallygrowtobeunwillingtodoanykindof

D.itisbettertoshootthemanonhorse-backfirstnotthehorsehousework.Houseworkeducationissupposedtoraisestudents1interest

(31)WherecanweprobablyreadThirty-SixStratagems?__inlabor,helpthemexperiencedifferentkindsofhouseworkand,most

A.Inaguidebook.importantly,correcttheirattitudestowardlabor.Thehouseworkcourse

B.Inanartbook.willbecomeanimportantsteptodevelopandimprovepersonalitiesof

C.Inasciencebook.students.

D.Inaclassicalbook.Li：Inorderforstudentstodevelopinanall-roundway,it's

Cabsolutelynecessarytoaddthehouseworkcoursetoschool

ManyChineseprimaryandmiddle-schoolstudentscan'tdocurriculums,whichaimstoencouragestudentsinprimaryandsecondary

schoolstoprogressivelylearnandlovehousework.Itisimportantto

makethehouseworkclassinteresting,sothatthestudentswillreallyC.Becausehouseworkclassesarenotinterestingasexpected.oo

gainsomepracticalskills.Forthisreason,schoolsshouldaddD.Becausetheirparentsrequirethemtospendmoretimeonstudy.

professional(专业的)teacherstogivetheclasses，insteadofadding(34)WhichofthefollowingopinionscomesfromLi?

9

thisnewstressonparentsandotherteacherswhoarealreadybusywithA.Orderingfoodonlineisagoodwayforstudentstosavetime.s-

theirdailywork.B.Non-professionalteachersshouldhelpgivehouseworkclasses.

Zhang：Somepeoplethinkit'sunnecessarytowastetimeonC.Studentsgetusefulskillsandconfidencethroughhouseworkclasses.

oo

learninghousework.Ifyouwanttohaveameal,youcanorderfoodD.Teachersofthehouseworkcourseareexpectedtomakeclasses

online,andforelectricalmachinerepairs,youcanaskforspecializedinteresting.)n

help.However,peoplewiththebasicskillsfordailylifecangomuch(35)Thepassagemainlywantstotellus潴潴

moreconfidentlyandsmoothlythrougheverydaylife.A.theimportanceofthehouseworkcourse擀

ItisthefirststepinencouragingyoungstudentstodevelopaB.thenewstressonbothteachersandparents

healthyconcept(观念)oflaborandtobeabletotakecareofC.differentopinionsonthehouseworkcourseoo

themselvesindailylife.D.theconceptofthenewcurriculumstandard

(32)Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothenewcurriculum

standard?___Theworldisnothungry,butitis

A.StudentsinGrade1-2shouldlearntoplantcabbages.thirsty.Itseemsstrangethatnearly3/4of

空

B.StudentsinGrade5-6shouldlearntocook2-3dishes.theearthiscoveredwithwaterwhileweoo

C.StudentsinGrade3-4canrepairsimpleelectricalmachines.sayweareshortofwater,Why?Becauseabout97%ofwateronthe

D.Studentsshouldtakethehouseworkcourseatleasttwiceaweek.earthisseawaterwhichwecan'tdrinkoruseforwateringplantsdirectly.

(33)AccordingtoWang，whycan'tsomestudentsdoanybasicMancanonlydrinkandusethe3%.thefreshwaterthatcomesfrom

housework?___riversandlakes.Andwecan'tevenuseallofthat,becausesomeofithas

A.Becausestudentsdon'trealizetheimportanceoflabor.beenpolluted.

oo

B.Becausehouseworkcan'timprovestudents'personalities.Nowmorewaterisneeded.Theproblemis：Canweavoida

英语试题第II页（共38页）英语试题第12页（共38页）

seriouswatershortage（缺少）lateron?First,weshouldalllearnhowC.todayinmostlargecitieswaterisusedonlyonce

tosavewater.Secondly,weshouldfindoutthewaystoreuseit.D.watercanbeusedonlyonce

Scientistshavealwaysbeenmakingstudiesinthefield.Today,inmost（39）Toavoidtheseriouswatershortage,whichofthefollowingisthe

largecitieswaterisusedonlyonceandthenrunstotheseaorrivers.Butmostimportant?___

itcanbeusedagain.Evenifeverylargecityreuseditswater,stillthereA.Makedirtywatercleanandthenreuseit.

wouldnotbeenough.Whatshouldpeopledonext?B.Trytofindacheaperwaytogetthesaltoutoftheseawater.

Theseaseemstohavethebestanswer.ThereisalotofwaterC.Don'tpollutewaterandkeepallriversandlakesclean.

inthesea.Allthatneedstobedoneistogetthesaltoutoftheseawater.D.Savewaterandtrytomakegooduseofthewaterinriversandlakes.

Thisisexpensive,butit'salreadyusedinmanypartsoftheworld.The（40）Thebesttitleofthepassagewouldbe.

mostimportanttoavoidaseriouswatershortageistofindacheaperwayA.HowtoReuseWater

ofgettingthesaltoutoftheseawater.Scientistsaretryingtodoit.SoB.HowtoSaveWater

yousee,ifwecanfindawayout,we'llbeinnodangerofdryingup.C.TheThirstyWorld

（36）Theworldisthirstybecause__.D.ThePollutedWater

A.3/4oftheearthiscoveredwithwater非选择题（共50分）

B.wehaveenoughseawatertousedirectly四、填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）

C.wehaven'tusedallthewaterinriversandlakesA）根据括号中所给定汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将

D.about97%ofwaterontheearthcan*tbedrunkorusedforwatering答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上。

plantsdirectly41.IhopetheFIFAWorldCupwillbecovered（现场直播）as

（37）offreshwaterontheearthisinriversandlakes.usual.

A.3%B.75%C.97%D.25%42.Sheleft（严格的）instructionsinordernottobe

（38）Fromthepassagewelearn__.disturbedatmeetings.

A.ifeverycityreusesitswater,wellbeinnodangerofdryingup43.Everyone（除了）mehasseenHi.Mom,soEllgotosee

B.mancanonlydrinkanduseabout25%ofwaterontheearthittoday.

44.ZhangJingisthoughthighlyofbecauseofher(完美的)Thatwaswhathismotherhopedhersonwoulddo.Shedecidedtooo

translation.tattoo(给...文身)thesefourwordsontohisbacksohewouldnot

45.Mydaughter'ssweet(嗓音)alwaysmakesmerelaxed.(53)forgetthem.

9

B).根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将爱那个Hismotherasked,"Mychild,tattooarequitepainful.Areyous-

答案填写在答题卡号为46-50的相应位置上。afraid?”

46.Jerrystudiedmanylanguages(simple)forpleasure.Yuesaid,"Mother,alittleneedle(针)is(54).If

oo

47.Ourcountryhasmadelaws(protect)biodiversityIwasafraidofaneedle,howcouldIfacegoingtowaronthefront

(生物多样性)

oftheYangtzeRiver.lines?")n

48.PutonyourT-shirtandshorts.Its(hot)thanyesterday.Keepingthese(55)inmind,YuedefeatedtheJinarmy潴潴

49.Thebeansofthiskind(sell)inonlyafewcoffeeshopsmanytimes.Sadly,Yuewassenttojail(监狱)bythetraitor(卖国擀

inShanghaiatpresent.贼)QomHuiandwaskilled.ButYue'sspiritwaspassedoninthe

50.一MyfatherwilltakemetotheWestLakeinHangzhouthisSaturday.future.oo

一Really?Ihopeyou'llenjoy(you)weekend.五、阅读填空（共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分）)I

C)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单膝或短语填空，使对话内A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题大空格

容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上.里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相

difficultwordfighteasysomething应位置上。

空

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

YueFeiisaheroinChinesehistory.Hewasafamousgeneral(将oo

军)wholivedduringtheSongDynasty(960-1279).In1125,theJinHaveyouevercomparedyour

armyfromthenorthinvaded(侵略)theSongkingdom.Yuedecidedhandwritingwithyourfriends*toseehow

(51)theJin.differentitis?Likefingerprints,notwo

Beforehesetout,hismotheraskedhim,"Rightnowthecountryispeoplesharethesamehandwriting.Your

facinggreat(52)