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第第页+河南省许昌市长葛市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(PDF版,含答案和听力音频)2022~2023学年下学期期中质量监测

八年级英语

注意事项:

本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息然后在答

题卡上作答在试题卷上作答无效交卷时只交答题卡

一、听力理解(20小题每小题1分共20分)

第一节听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳答案每段对话读两遍

1.Whomayhelptheboymakefried(油炸的)noodles

A.Beth.B.Ann.C.Theboysmother.

2.WhydoesGilbertlookworried

A.BecauseofJodie.B.Becauseofhisparents.C.Becauseofhisgrades.

3.Whatsthematterwiththeboysclothes

A.Theyaredirty.B.Theyareoutofdate.C.Theyarewornout(破旧).

4.Whataretheygoingtodo

A.Goshopping.B.Goswimming.C.Goclimbing.

5.WhendidJanearrivehomelastnight

A.At3:00a.m.B.At11:15p.m.C.At4:45a.m.

第二节听下面几段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳答案每段对话或独白读两遍

听下面一段对话回答第6至第7两个小题

6.WhousuallydoeschoresatJimshome

A.Jim.B.Jimsmother.C.Jimsfather.

7.WhatdoesJimusuallydo

A.Sweepthefloor.B.Dothedishes.C.Takeoutthetrash(垃圾).

听下面一段对话回答第8至第9两个小题

8.Whywilltheyputupsomeposters(海报)intheschool

A.Becausetheywanttoasktheirteachersforhelp.

B.Becausetheywanttoasksomestudentsforhelp.

C.Becausetheywanttoaskforeignvolunteersforhelp.

9.WhatwilltheyplantodofortheDay

A.Tocleanuptheirschool.

B.Tocleanupsomepublic(公共的)places.

C.BothAandB.

听下面一段独白回答第10至第12三个小题

10.WhendidthespeakercometoGuangzhou

A.Twodaysago.B.Twoweeksago.C.Twomonthsago.

11.HowdoesthespeakerfeelinGuangzhou

A.Alone.B.Happy.C.Nervous.

12.Whodoesthespeakermiss

A.Hisgrandparents.B.Hisoldfriends.C.Hisoldneighbors.

八年级英语第1页(共6页)

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听下面一段对话回答第13至第15三个小题

13.Howlongdidthefootballmatchlast

A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.

14.WhatdoesKellythinkofAlbert

A.Heistoobusy.B.Heisagoodfriend.C.Hehasabadhabit.

15.HowsoonwillAlbertfinishhishomework

A.Inhalfanhour.B.Inanhour.C.Intwohours.

第三节听下面一篇短文按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序短文读两遍

16.17.18.19.20.

二、阅读理解(20小题每小题2分共40分)

认真阅读下面四篇语言材料然后按文后要求做题

(A)

Isthereadifferencebetweenteenagersdoingchoresinsmallvillagesandinbigcities

Hereisasurvey(调查).Weasked4000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.Halfofthem

comefrombigcitieslikeBeijingShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.

Wemadeadiagram(图表)oftheresultofoursurvey.Letshavealookatit.Wefoundoutthat

teenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities.Maybeitisbecausethey

liveaharderlife.Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildren

somechorestodo.Doingchoresteachesteenagerstotakecareofthemselves.

Chores2000teenagersinsmallvillages2000teenagersinbigcities

Takeouttherubbish16001000

Sweepthefloor1200850

Makethebed1400750

Dothedishes1100600

Foldtheclothes9001500

根据材料内容选择最佳答案

21.Theysurveyedteenagersfromsmallvillages.

A.1000B.2000C.3000D.4000

22.Thereare850teenagersfromthecitieswho.

A.takeouttherubbishB.makethebed

C.sweepthefloorD.foldtheclothes

23.Morethanteenagersinbigcitiesdothedishes.

A.500B.1000C.1500D.2000

24.Thenumberofteenagersinbigcitiesisbiggerthanthatinsmallvillages.

A.makingthebedB.takingouttherubbish

C.doingthedishesD.foldingtheclothes

八年级英语第2页(共6页)

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25.Whydidtheygivetheadvice

A.BecausetheydontwantteenagersinChinatodochoresathome.

B.Becausetheythoughtdoingchoreshelpsteenagerstotakegoodcareofthemselves.

C.BecausetheywantedtoknowifteenagersinsmallvillagesandbigcitiesinChinado

choresathome.

D.Becausetheythoughtitsnotnecessaryforteenagerstolookafterthemselves.

(B)

YesterdayIhadoneofthemostterribleexperiencesofmylife!Astormwokemeupearly.

Igotupandlookedoutofthewindowofourhotel.Ilistenedtothethunder(雷声)andwatched

thelightning(闪电).Itwasntscaryatthattime-itwasexciting!

ButthenIlookedatmyphoneandsawthenewsthatahurricane(飓风)wascoming.I

askedmydadwhatahurricaneisandaskedhimifheknewwhattodo.Hetoldmenottoworry

becauseahurricaneisjustabigstorm.Westayedinourhotelroomandbytheafternoonthere

wasevenmorerain.Andthewindsweregettingstrongerandstronger.

Intheeveningahotelworkeraskedallthevisitorstogotothedininghall.Whenwewere

allinsideweputtablesinfrontofthedoorsandthenwegotdownonthefloortogetherinthe

corner(角落).Wewaitedandwaited.Thewindsgotloudertherainbecameheavierandthenit

suddenlywentdark.IwassoscaredthatIheld(抓住)mydadshand.Westayedtherefora

longtime.

Finallymorningarrived.▲Ifeltsohappythatweweresafe(安全的).IhopeIwill

neverhaveanightlikethatagain.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案

26.Thewriterlearnedwhatahurricaneis.

A.fromhisfatherB.fromavisitorC.onhisphoneD.onthecomputer

27.Wheredidthewriterspendthenight

A.Inthemusichall.B.Inhisfathersroom.

C.Inthedininghall.D.Intheworkersroom.

28.Whichsentenceisbestfor“▲”inthelastparagraph

A.Iwassonervous.B.Myroomwasinamess.

C.Iwenttothehotelagain.D.Thestormwasover.

29.Howdidthewritersfeelingschangeinthepassage

A.Scared→excited→worried→happy.B.Worried→excited→happy→scared.

C.Excited→worried→scared→happy.D.Happy→excited→worried→scared.

30.Whatsthebesttitleforthepassage

A.AnicehotelworkerB.Apieceofbadnews

C.VisitingaspecialhotelD.Experiencingahurricane

(C)

WhenIwasachildmyparentsoftentookmetoanoldhouseinaforest.Thewomaninthe

housemyfatherscousinwasaterriblecook.

OnedaywhenIwaswalkingaroundthegardenbehindthehouseInoticedasmallwood ̄

enhouse.AsIwalkedtowardsitIsawamanwithlonghairandlongbeardstandingatthe

door.Itseemedhedidntwashorcutthemforalongtime.

“Pleasedonttellthemyousawme”hesaid.“TheyneverusethisplaceandIhaveno ̄

whereelsetolive.”“Dontworry”Isaid.“Iwonttellanyone.Butareyouallrightouthere

八年级英语第3页(共6页)

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Imean-doyouhaveenoughfoodtoeat”Theoldmanshookhishead.Iputsomefoodintoa

smallbagthatevening.LaterIgotoutofthebackdoorsecretly(秘密的)andgavethefoodto

theoldman.

Theoldmansmiledwhenheatethefood.Fromthenonmyvisitstotheoldhousebecame

interestingandIenjoyedeveryminuteofmystaythere.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案

31.Whooftentookthewritertotheoldhouseinaforest

A.Hisfriends.B.Hisparents.C.Hisaunt.D.Anoldman.

32.Whatdidthewriterthinkofhisaunt

A.Shewasntgoodatcooking.B.Sheenjoyedreadingbooks.

C.Shehelpedanoldman.D.Shelikedtoplaywithhim.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beard”meaninChinese

A.睫毛B.耳垂.C.胡须D.眉毛

34.Whatdidthewriterdotohelptheoldman

A.Hevisitedtheoldmaneveryday.B.Hecookedfoodfortheoldman.

C.Hetoldhisparentsabouttheoldman.D.Hegavesomefoodtotheoldman.

35.Thestorymainlytellsus.

A.itsnicetoraisewildanimalsB.Itsjoyfultohelpothers

C.ItsgoodtoliveintheforestD.Itscomfortabletoliveintheoldhouse

(D)

Everyonemaygetangry.36Whenyourteachergivesyoutoomuchhomeworkwhen

yourteamlosesanimportantgamewhenyourfriendbreaksyourfavoritethingyoumaygetre ̄

allyangry.

37Forexampleyoubreathefasteryourfaceturnsredandyoumaywanttobreak

something.

Infactitsnormalforyoutogetangrysometimes.38Whenyoukeepitinsideyou

maygetsomehealthproblems.Soyouneedtotrytoletitoutintherightwaywithouthurting

othersoryourself.Youcantalkaboutitwithotherpeople.Itsreallyhelpfultotalkaboutthe

thingsthatmakeyouangrywithotherpeoplelikeyourparentsteachersetc.39Remem ̄

berthatwhatyoudowhenyoureangrycanmakeeverythingbetterorworse.Soyoushouldthink

carefullybeforeyoutakeaction.40Tryyourbesttocontrolyouranger!

根据材料内容从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项使文章意思通

顺内容完整

A.Manythingscanmakeyouangry.

B.Butkeepinganger(生气)insideusuallymakesthingsworse.

C.Whenyoutalkaboutangerbadfeelingsstarttogoaway.

D.Dontletyourangercontrolyou.

E.Yourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.

三、完形填空(15小题每小题1分共15分)

先通读短文掌握其大意然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白

处的最佳答案

Youngpeopleareoftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirparents.They41thattheir

parentsdontunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrict42them.Parents

八年级英语第4页(共6页)

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oftenfind43difficulttowintheirchildrenstrust.Theyseemto44howtheyfeltwhen

theywereyoung.

Forexampleyoungpeopleliketodothingswithoutmuch45.Itsoneoftheirwaysto

46thattheygrowupandtheycan47anydifficultproblem.Olderpeopleworrymore

easily.48ofthemplanthingsaheadanddontliketheirplanstobechanged.Sowhenyou

wantyourparentstoallowyoutodo49youwillgetbetterresults50youaskbefore

youreallystartdoingit.

Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrybytheclothestheywearthemusictheyenjoy

andsomethingelse.Buttheydont51tocauseanytrouble.Theywanttomakeanewculture

oftheirownandtheyjustfeelthatinthiswaytheycanbe52fromtheoldpeoplesworld.

Andiftheirparentsdontliketheirmusicorclothesortheirwayofspeakingtheyoungpeople

feelveryhappy.Sometimestheydontwanttogooutwiththeirparents53theyjustwantto

stayathome54anddowhattheylike.

Ifyouplantodosomethingyoudbettertalkwithyourparentsahead(提前地)andget

themtounderstandyou.55yourparentswillprobablyletyoudowhatyouwanttodo.

41.A.seeB.sayC.hopeD.know

42.A.inB.withC.toD.over

43.A.itB.thisC.oneD.that

44.A.imagineB.passC.rememberD.forget

45.A.speakingB.seeingC.thinkingD.reading

46.A.showB.understandC.findD.learn

47.A.makeB.solveC.knowD.guess

48.A.FewerB.MoreC.FewestD.Most

49.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something

50.A.sinceB.becauseC.ifD.after

51.A.beginB.meanC.explainD.hate

52.A.setupB.pickedupC.cutoffD.putoff

53.A.insteadB.sinceC.becauseD.however

54.A.aloneB.lonelyC.recentlyD.suddenly

55.A.IfB.IfnotC.IfsoD.Ifany

四、语篇填空(15小题每小题1分共15分)

第一节

阅读短文从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空使短文通顺、意思完整每

空限填一词每词限用一次

playwindsleepcompletesilencestrangerealizeitbeginand

InsummerJeffDaveandJoewenttothebeachtotakeavacation.Afterplayingfora

whileJefffell56onthecomfortablebeach.Afteranhourhewokeup.Hesawhisfriends

57volleyball.Jeffwalkedtothemand58toplaywiththem.Joehittheballtoohard

59itfellintothesea.JustasJoewasgoingtopickuptheballastrong60blewita ̄

way.Jeffwantedtoshowhisswimmingskillssohedecidedtogettheballbackforthem.After

swimmingforabouttenminutesJeffbecametired.He61itwasimpossibleforhimtoget

theballback.Buthetriedhisbesttoswimtoit.Atthatmomentsomeblackcloudsappeared!

Ohwhat62weatheritwas!63startedtorainheavily.

八年级英语第5页(共6页)

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AtthattimeDaveandJoewere64surprisedbecausetheycouldntseeJeff.Theydidnt

juststandonthebeachin65anymore.Theyshoutedforhelp.

LuckilyayoungmansavedJeff.

第二节

阅读短文根据语篇要求填空使短文通顺意思完整每空限填一词

DoyouknowIcelandAsmallcountryinEurope.Itusedto66oneoftherichest

countriesintheworld.SummerinIcelandisveryshortwhichlastsfromJunetoAugust.Itswin ̄

terstartsfromSeptemberandendsnextMay.

In1980Icelandstartedtodevelopitstouristindustry(旅游业).Fortyyearshavepassed

67then.Insummerlotsofpeoplefromaround68worldcomeheretohaveavisit.In

winterpeopleinIcelandhavetospendthelongdarknight.Theyusuallyhavealotofspecial

activitiessuchasskatingridingmotorbikesandhavingparties69haveanexciting

night.

Because70alongcoldwinterIcelandhasashortgrowingseason.Foodproblemwas

alwaysaheadacheforIcelandinthepast.Nowtheproblembeingsolved.

五、补全对话(5小题每小题2分共10分)

根据下面的对话情景在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子使对话的意思连贯、完整

A:HiGrace!Howiseverything

B:Verywellthankyou.Helenyoudontlookwell.71.

A:WellIhadanaccidentonthewayher

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