浙江省台州市临海河头镇中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

浙江省台州市临海河头镇中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Your_______asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.

A,opinion

B,growth

C,performance

D,character参考答案：C略2.Couldyougivemeahand?Itseemsthatmystrengthhas_________.

A.usedup

B.beengivenout

C.runout

D.beenrunout参考答案：C3.Overfiftypassengerswereinjuredintheaccident,andevery

doctorwascalledtothescene.A.convenient

B.available

C.beautiful

D.conscious参考答案：B4.Ourfootballteamneverletsitselfdownandalwaysfightsdespite________comesagainstus.

A.whenever

B.nomatterwhat

C.wherever

D.whatever

参考答案：D5.Allhertime_________experiments,shehasnotimeforfilms.

A.devotedtodo

B.devotedtodoing

C.devotingtodoing

D.isdevotedtodoing参考答案：B6.________withanimals,Piknowshowtokeepthemunderorder.A.Growingup

B.Tohavegrownup

C.Havinggrownup

D.Togrowup参考答案：A7.—Whydoyoulookpaletoday?—Iwasvery____mymother'sillness.Istayedawakelastnight.A.concernabout

B.concernedwith

C.concernedabout

D.concerned参考答案：C8.Theyoungmaninvitedtheladytodancewithhim,butshe______hisinvitation．

A．turnedoff

B．turnedout

C.turneddown

D．turnedaway参考答案：C9.Water,whichseemssosimpleandcommon,is______makeslifepossible.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.how参考答案：A略10.“Whatdoyouthinkofthecontest?”“IwastoldthattheEnglishSpeechContest_____successfullylastnight.”A.wentalong

B.wentdown

C.wentoff

D.wenton参考答案：A34.Thechiefmanagerhasdecidedtoput_____hethinksisenergetic,cleverandcapabletothepositionoftheleadershipofthecompany.

A.whatever

B.whoever

C.whichever

D.whomever参考答案：B略12.Nowthathehasmissedhis________,he’llhavetowaitforthenextround.

A.chance

B.turn

C.duty

D.class

参考答案：B解析：turn“轮次、轮值”根据下句中的round“轮”而确定

13.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.—____,Bill.A.You’rewelcome

B.GoaheadC.Don’tmentionit

D.Noproblem参考答案：D句意：“对不起让你久等了。”“没关系，比尔。”根据语境，对方表示歉意时，我们应该表示“没关系”。A、C项用来回答“谢谢”。B项不合题意。D项既可以回答“谢谢”，也可以回答对方表示歉意。故选D。14.Sheishonestandtrustworthy.Ithinkit’s______nobusinessofhers.A.ly

B.possibly

C.unfortunately

D.desperately参考答案：A考查副词辨析。句意为：她诚实可靠。我想这件事绝对与她无关。ly意为“绝对地，完全地”。possibly可能地，也许；unfortunately不幸地；desperately拼命地，极其（严重，危急等），……得要命。15.Idislike_____whenotherslaughatmeinpublicorspeakillofmebehind.

A.that

B.them

C.those

D.it参考答案：D略16.AsfarasI’mconcerned,it'sapracticalplan.I'm

it．A．to

B．against

C．for

D．with参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Travellingisagreatwaytointeractwithaculturewhichmightbecompletelydifferentfromyourown.____16____BeforeImovedtoSicilyIhadtravelled,aroundthewholeofItaly,thesouthandthenorth,andIlyfellinlovewiththecultureandthelanguagesoIwasinspiredtolearnthelanguageandalsotomovehere.AndhereIamnow,livinginSicily._____17_____Whenyougetbackhomeyou’llhavelotsofstoriestotellyourfriendsandfamily.Evenifsomethingisn’tveryfun,itwillbefunnytolookbackandlaughatthoseawkwardorharshmoments.Forexample,IwastravellingwithagroupoffriendsinPisaandwetookthewrongbustogettothebeacharea,soweendedupbeingstuckintherainandhavingtowalkback.Whenyoutravelyouexposeyourselftodifferentpeople.___18___It’sagreatlearningexperienceforbothyouandtheotherpersonbecauseyoucanshareandexchangeyourownideasandopiniononarangeoftopics.Forexample,ImetanIranianphilosopherandwetalkedaboutthenatureofmagic.AlotofhisideaswereshapedbyhisIranianbackgroundandIranianphilosophy.___19___Travellingistherealizationofhome.___20___SinceI’vebeenawayfromLondon,I’vecometoappreciatethelittlethingsthatIusedtotakeforgranted,likeouramazingtransport-everythingrunsontime;everythingrunswell.Sosometimesittakesbeingawayfromhometorealizehowmuchyoulyloveyourhometown.A.Itwasareallyinterestingdiscussion.B.TravellingwillmakeyouareallygoodstorytellerC.TravellingcouldenrichyourawarenessoftheworldD.TheymayhaveacompletelydifferentoutlookonlifeE.WerealizehowmuchwemissourhometownwhenwetravelF.Travellingmightjustconvinceyoutomovetoanothercountry.G.Beingawayfromhome,wemissourfriendsandourfamilyverymuch.参考答案：16.F

17.B

18.D

19.A

20.E试题分析：旅行是与一种完全不同于自己的文化进行交流的好方法。作者通过讲述自己的经历介绍旅行的好处：旅行让你成为一个好的讲故事的人；旅行可以遇到不同的人，共享和交流一些观点和看法；旅行让你更爱自己的家乡。16.考查归纳总结。根据空格下文可知，作者在搬去西西里岛之前曾去那里旅游，并爱上那里的文化和语言，受到鼓舞学习了那里的语言，最终现在搬到西西里岛居住。因此推断此处讲述旅行可以说服你搬到另一国家。故选F。17.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据空格下文“Whenyougetbackhomeyou’llhavelotsofstoriestotellyourfriendsandfamily.”可知，当你旅行回家时，你会有许多故事告诉你的朋友和家人，因此推断旅行让你成为很好的讲故事的人。故选B。18.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据空格上文“Whenyoutravelyouexposeyourselftodifferentpeople.”和下文“It’sagreatlearningexperienceforbothyouandtheotherpersonbecauseyoucanshareandexchangeyourownideasandopiniononarangeoftopics.”可知，当你旅行时，你会遇到不同的人，这对你和另一个人都是一个好的学习经历，因为你们可以在一系列的话题上共享和交流自己的想法和观点。因此推断D项“他们或许对生活有完全不同的观点”符合语境。故选D。19.考查上下理解和推理判断。根据空格上文“Forexample,ImetanIranianphilosopherandwetalkedaboutthenatureofmagic.AlotofhisideaswereshapedbyhisIranianbackgroundandIranianphilosophy.”可知，我遇到一个伊朗摄影师，我们讨论神奇的本质，他的许多想法都是由他的伊朗背景和伊朗哲学所决定的。因此推断它是真正有趣的讨论。故选A。20.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据空格下文“Sosometimesittakesbeingawayfromhometorealizehowmuchyoulyloveyourhometown.”可知，有时候远离家乡才会意识到你多么爱你的故乡，因此推断E项“当我们旅行时，我们意识到我们多么怀念家乡”符合语境。故选E。三、阅读理解18.Theroughguidetomarketingsuccessusedtobethatyougotwhatyoupaidfor.Nolonger.Whiletraditional,“paid”media,suchastelevisioncommercialsandprintadvertisements,stillplayamajorrole,companiestodaycanexploitmanyalternativeformsofmedia.Consumerspassionateaboutaproductmaycreate“earned”mediabywillinglypromotingittofriends,andacompanymayleverage“owned”mediabysendinge-mailalertsaboutproductsandsalestocustomersregisteredwithitsWebsite.Thewayconsumersapproachtheprocessofmakingpurchasedecisionsmeansthatmarketing’simpactstemsfromabroadrangeoffactorsbeyondconventionalpaidmedia.Paidandownedmediaarecontrolledbymarketerspromotingtheirownproducts.Forearnedmedia,suchmarketersactastheinitiatorforusers’responses.Butinsomecases,onemarketer’sownedmediabecomeanothermarketer’spaidmedia--forinstance,whenane-commerceretailersellsadspaceonitsWebsite.Wedefinesuchsoldmediaasownedmediawhosetrafficissostrongthatotherorganizationsplacetheircontentore-commerceengineswithinthatenvironment.Thistrend,whichwebelieveisstillinitsinfancy,effectivelybeganwithretailersandreavelproviderssuchasairlinesandhotelsandwillnodoubtgofurther.Johnson&Johnson,forexample,hascreatedBabyCenter,astand-alongmediapropertythatpromotescomplementaryandevencompetitiveproducts.Besidesgeneratingincome,thepresenceofothermarketersmakesthesiteseemobjective,givescompaniesopportunitiestolearnvaluableinformationabouttheappealofothercompaniesmarketing,andmayhelpexpandusertrafficforallcompaniesconcerned.Thesamedramatictechnologicalchangesthathaveprovidedmarketerswithmoreandmorediversecommunicationschoiceshavealsoincreasedtheriskthatpassionateconsumerswillvoicetheiropinionsinquicker,morevisible,andmuchmoredamagingways.Suchhijackedmediaaretheoppositeofearnedmedia:anassetorcampaignbecomeshostagetoconsumers,otherstakeholders,oractivistswhomakenegativeallegationsaboutabrandorproduct.Membersofsocialnetworks,forinstance,arelearningthattheycanhijackmediatoapplypressureonthebusinessthatoriginallycreatedthem.Ifthathappenspassionateconsumerswouldtrytopersuadeotherstoboycottproducts,puttingthereputationofthetargetcompanyatrisk.Insuchacase,thecompany’sresponsemaynotbesufficientlyquickorthoughtful,andthelearningcurvehasbeensteep.ToyotaMotor,forexample,alleviatedsomeofthedamagefromitsrecallcrisisearlierthisyearwithalyquickandwell-orchestratedsocial-mediaresponsecampaign,whichincludedeffortstoengagewithconsumersdirectlyonsitessuchasTwitterandFacebook.44.Consumersmaycreate“earned”mediawhentheyare________.A.obsessedwithonlineshoppingatcertainWebsitesB.inspiredbyproduct-promotinge-mailsenttothemC.eagertohelptheirfriendspromotequalityproductsD.enthusiasticaboutrecommendingtheirfavoriteproducts.45.TheauthorindicatesinPara.3thatearnedmedia________.A.inviteconstantconflictswithpassionateconsumersB.canbeusedtoproducenegativeeffectsinmarketingC.mayberesponsibleforfiercercompetitionD.deserveallthenegativecommentsaboutthem46.ToyotaMotor’sexperienceiscitedasanexampleof________.A.respondingeffectivelytohijackedmediaB.persuadingcustomersintoboycottingproductC.cooperatingwithsupportiveconsumersD.takingadvantageofhijackedmedia参考答案：44.D

45.B

46.A这是一篇