2023年成人本科学士学位英语改错复习试题

成人本科学士学位英语统一考试（考前突破班课用资料）考前突破资料改错P16页专项练习解题思绪：1.通读全句，对句子意思有个大体的了解。2.分析4个错误处，归类错误类型，是否出现语法、词汇错误。3.连接关系和逻辑关系的前后矛盾的错误。4.再次通读改正后的句子，看总体上是否连贯一致。1）词类错误（Ⅰ）代词误用1.Traditionally,workdeterminesourwayoflife.Butif98percentofusdon’tABneedtowork,whatarewegoingtodowithoneself?0711.54CD【答案】D考察反身代词的用法。Oneself应改为ourselves.2.BetweenyouandI,wehavehadaneyeonhimforsometime,andhemightbearunaway.0411.53ABCD【答案】A应改为betweenyouandme，代词要用宾格。本句意思：“咱们私下说说，我们已经观测他好久了，他也许是个逃犯。”3.Thewaste,accordingtothepeoplethere,hasalreadyfoundtheirwayintothedrinkingwater.0404.53ABCD【答案】C应改为its，代指前面的waste，不可数名词4.HetriedtolearnGreekbutsoongottiredofitandgaveupit.(0811-47)ABCD【答案】D。考察代词的位置。他试着学希腊语，但是不久他就烦了。代词放到动词词组中间，名词放在词组后面。如giveupdream和giveitup。改为gaveitup.5.Maryshowedthecustomsofficerherpassport,thenJohnshowedhimhisone.01.63ABCD【答案】D应改为his，名词性的物主代词。6.ThoseofuswhoworkinchemicallaboratoriesshouldhavetheirlungscheckedquiteABCDregularly.00.70【答案】C应改为our，代指前面的thoseofus。7.Itisalwayseasiertoselectatoolthantousethem.98.62ABCD【答案】Duse后面的代词明显指代前面的atool，所以应当时单数形式it。8.Batsareabletoguidethembyproducingsoundwavestoohighforustohear.01.66ABCD【答案】B。应改为：toguidethemselves。9.Itwasduringthe1990’sthatthefriendshipbetweenEdwardandJeremyreachedtheirhighestABCD【答案】Ctheir改为its，由于reach的宾语是Edward,Jeremy两个人之间的friendship“友谊”的顶峰，而不是Edward和Jeremy两个人的顶峰。10.Theweatherisnotascoldasyouthink.SoIdon'tthinktheiceisthickenoughtowalkonit.94.65ABCD【答案】D去掉it。此处towalkon是不定式作后置状语，修饰表语thick,on的宾语为ice，承前省略，因此不需要it作宾语。连词漏掉连词1.Itwasnotlongsincetheymadetheirappearance.ABCD【答案】Bsince→before,notlongbefore(不久……就……)。2.Didnotfeelwelltoday,Idecidedtostayathome.ABCD【答案】A改为Notfeelingwell3.Theremaynotbemuchchoicebetweenthisoneorthat.ABCD【答案】Dor→and。Between…and…在两者之间。4.HespeaksneitherEnglishFrench.ABCD【答案】D加nor。Neither…nor…既不也不5.Ishallspeaktohimuntilheapologizes.ABCD【答案】A改为shallnot。多用连词1.Hardasheworked,butMr.Browncouldn’tkeeptheshopproperly.93.63ABCD【答案】C此处不用加but；Hardasheworked=althoughheworkedhard是让步状语从句，有了连接词as就不能用but。2.Althoughheisveryrich,butheisnothappy.ABCD【答案】C删除but。3.BecauseIwantedtolearnEnglish,soIboughtadictionary.ABCD【答案】C删除so4.Heactedlikeasifhehadneverbeeninamuseumbefore.ABCD【答案】A删除like5.Whichdoyoulikebetter,coffeeandorblacktea?ABCD【答案】C删除and错用连词1.Iftheexperimentsucceedsorfails,itwillprovideuswithvaluableexperience,whichisABCessentialtoimprovingourfuturework.95.63【答案】A应把if改为whether，从句是由whether引导的让步状语从句，表达“不管，无论”。整句话的意思是不管实验是否成功还是失败，都会给我们提供宝贵的经验，这对提高我们以后的工作非常必要。if放句首，只能做“假如”讲。2.YouwillfeelinconvenientinJapanifyoucaneitherspeakJapanesenorEnglish.0611.55ABCD答案：C应改为neither。neither...nor...既不......也不。固定搭配。3.NeitherJohnandhisfatherwasabletowakeupearlyenoughtocatchthemorningtrain.02.62ABCD【答案】A。neither…nor….既不…也不….。因此A应改为nor.4.Afterhisgraduationfromtheuniversity,hehasworkedinafamouscomputercompany.0404.55ABCD【答案】A应改为since，由于后面用的是完毕时。5.Nomatterwhateverhappens,we’redeterminedtodoourbestandmaketheexperimentaABCsuccess.0311.54D【答案】A。改为whathappens介连相混1.Hedoesn’tsayinhisletterthathe’sgoingtobebackornot.96.64ABCD【答案】Bthat改为if/whether.he'sgoingtobebackornot是一个选择句式,所以宾语从句的引导词应当用if/whether.注意假如是引导表语从句就只能用whether,而不能用if.2.Wewillhavetoputoffourdepartureinthecaseitrains.0604.54ABCD【答案】Cinthecase应改为incase假如下雨我们就要推迟我们的行程。Incase连词，万一，inthecaseof副词短语：万一…3.Thesimplestkindofplant,alikethesimplestkindofanimal,consistsofonlyonecell.03.04.64ABCD【答案】Balike:相同的，相似的，不表达比较关系，应改为like，介词“象……”，“介词＋名词”结构作状语，表达比较。consistof:由……构成。4.You’llbepermittedtobringawatchsothatyoumaykeeptrackofthetimeduringyouaretakingthetest.ABCD【答案】D改为while，during为介词，不能引导句子。5.HeactedlikehehadeverbeeninParisbefore.ABCD【答案】B改为asif形容词与副词、比较级、语序练习一1.SomeoldbeautifulItalianoilpaintingsarebeingdisplayedintheexhibitionhall.07.11.51ABCD【答案】A考察形容词的词序。应改为somebeautifulold。2.Despitehisoldage,heisstillveryhealthfulandoftenworksinthefield.07.04.51ABCD【答案】D应改为healthy.健康的：healthy,有利健康的。3.Ricehasbeenabasicallyfoodformillionsofpeopleforhundredsofyears.05.11.51ABCD【答案】B.应改为basic.basically是副词，不应当直接修饰名词。4.Ofthetwolectures,thefirstwasbyfarthebestone,partlybecausethepersonwhoABdeliveredithadsuchapleasantvoice.05.04.46CD【答案】B应改为thebetterone两者比较用比较式。5.Todaywehavemadegreatachievements,buttomorrowweshallwinstillgreatvictories.05.04.48ABCD【答案】D应改为greatervictories.Still修饰比较级，更加的意思。6.Ofthetwocoats,I’dchoosethecheapestonetosparesomemoneyforabook.(0904-48)ABCD【答案】C。应改为thecheaperone。本题考察的是形容词的比较级和最高级。两个东西相比较只用比较级不用最高级。在两件外套之中，我更乐意选择较便宜的那个，省下钱来买本书。7.Inthedayswhencoalwassowidelyused,noonerealizedhowsoonandhowcompleteABCoilwouldreplaceit.02.70D【答案】C应改为completely。how要修饰副词。soon和completely并列。8.Eventhoughshelooksveryyoung,sheistwiceolderthanmytwenty-year-oldsister.00.68ABCD【答案】C应改为：twiceasoldas。9.Inthedayswhencoalwassowidelyused,noonerealizedhowsoonandhowcompleteoilABCwouldreplaceit.00.69D【答案】C应改为：completely。soon和completely修饰句中的动词replace。how修饰两个副词，soon和completely并列。10.Themorefrequentthechildexpresseshisinterestinanactivity,thestrangeritwillbecome.98.61ABCD【答案】A此处A项修饰谓语动词express,所以应当是副词形式frequently。注意此句使用了themore…themore…“越……就越……”句型。名词和数词练习一1.Twowomanteachersandfourgirlstudentswerepraisedatthemeetingyesterday.08.ABCD【答案】A应改为women。woman的复数形式为women。B对的，由于girl是students的修饰成分，所以不需要用复数。2.Icameherethreeandahalfmonthsago.IthinkIhavemadeagoodprogressinEnglish.95.68ABCD【答案】Dprogress“进步”是不可数名词，不能用不定冠词a修饰，应当去掉a。3.Studentswhotaketheexaminationwillreceivetheirscorereportsinsixweek92.62 ABCD【答案】D全句意为“参与考试的人将在下周六内收到分数。”六周，应为sixweeks.4.Agoodartistlikeagoodengineerlearnsasmanyfromhismistakesasfromsuccesses.99.62ABCD【答案】C“向……学到很多（learnform……）”表达的是一种抽象意义，不能用many,应把many改成much。5.Theprincipalreasonforthegreatnumberofsmokeisthattherearetoomanyfactoriesinthisarea.96.61ABCD【答案】Bnumber改为amount/quantity.由于smoke是不可数名词,而number只能修饰可数名词.练习二6.Manyofthesociety’swealthiscontrolledbylargecorporationsandgovernmentagencies.0304.63ABCD【答案】Awealth是不可数名词，用much而不用many修饰。7.Therewillbemorethanthreehundredsstudentstakingpartinthesportsmeet.08.04.4ABCD【答案】B应改为threehundred。只有在词组hundredsof的时候才加s。8.Let’snotwastetimeonmattersofnoimportant.Wehaveothervitalproblemstodealwith.0311.55ABCD【答案】B应改为mattersofnoimportance,of后要接名词。Beofimportance=important；本句意思是：“不要把时间浪费在不重要的事情上，我们尚有重要的事情去做。”9.Johnsaidhismotherwouldbuyhimafive-speedsracingbicycleforhissixteenthbirthday.97.64ABCD【答案】Bfive-speeds改为five-speed或fivespeeds.在表达时间,距离,金钱,度量的名词既可以用所有格形式表达,也可以和数词一起组成作定语的复合结构,但名词都要用复数.该复合结构还可跟一个由连字符连接的合成形容词,但名词要用单数.10.ABthree-hoursmoviecouldnotholdourattention.CD【答案】Cthree-hours应改为three-hour。介词及介词短语练习一1.WhatdoesMr.Johnsonlike?He’safriendlysortofman.Iliketoworkwithhim.08.04.55ABCD【答案】A应改为is。Like做动词意思是“喜欢”，做介词的时候意思是“象，以…的典型方式”。例句：It'snotlikeyoutotakeoffense.（你不象会发脾气的人。）2.Youcanseethewholecityformilesfromhereinaclearday.0611.47ABCD【答案】D应改为on。具体到某一天，前面介词用on3.Assoonaswe’vefinishedsupper,we’llallgotodowntowntoseetheSoundofMusic.0511.47ABCD【答案】D应改为godowntown.去闹市区，固定搭配，没有to。4.Shesoonfellasleepbeingtiredofwalkingalldaylong.93.67ABCD【答案】C句意：她（由于）走了一天的路，很累，（所以）不久就睡着了。Betiredof：厌倦，题干中没有表达她是否厌倦，“走了一天的路”因该是tiredof的因素，故要把of改成whit，表因素。5.Astudentisallowedtoenterintothisroomonlyifateacherhasgivenpermission.0304.66ABCD【答案】Benter（进入）是及物动词，后面可以直接加名词，应把into去掉。6.HowcanIconvinceyouofthatwehavealmostusedupoursupplies?93.66ABCD【答案】B去掉of，我们常用的句型是：convincesbofsth或者convincesbthat…。意为：使某人相信……。有了从句的引导词that，就不用of。7.Sincetheinjuryisbad,thedoctorswilloperatehimimmediately.0711.48ABCD【答案】C。考察动词短语的用法，operateon。8.Ididn’tmindtheircominglatetothelecture,butIobjectedtheirmakingsomuchnoise.92.61ABCD【答案】Cobject作“反对，抗议”，用时为不及物动词，应当改成objectto/against.9.Didanyoneinformyouwiththechangeoftheschedulethathadbeendecidedyesterday?0704.50ABCD【答案】C应改为of。Informsbofsth,为固定搭配，不用with.10.Ourfootballteamfeelsproudofthatithaswoneverymatchthisyear.95.70ABCD【答案】Bbeproudof固定搭配，后面只能接名词或代词。要接that引导的名词从句应当去掉of，直接用beproud。固定搭配、固定用法1.Aftershegotmarried,Lilywenttoseehermothereachotherweek.08.04.47ABCD【答案】D应改为everyotherweek。eachother彼此,互相。而everyotherweek表达每隔一个星期。类似尚有everyotherday（每隔一天）；everythirdseat（每隔三个座位）;everytwohours（每隔两个小时）。2.ManyparentsfeeltheyneedtokeepaclosereyetotheirchildrenbecauseofconcernsaboutABCDcrimeandschoolviolence.(2023.5)【答案】B 应改为on。Keepaneyeon对某事密切注意。很多父母觉得，出于对犯罪和学校暴力的担忧，他们需要密切注意他们的孩子3.Thedoctortoldhimthatheshouldtakethismedicineonepillatonetime.97.68ABCD【答案】Done改为a.这里考察的是词组的搭配.atonetime表达“从前”,atatime表达“每次”根据句意要表达的是每次的意思.4.Thereporterwasverypleasedwhenthechairmanallowedhimtoaskfewquestions.(0811-46)ABCD【答案】D。本题考察逻辑语义。这个记者非常快乐，由于主席允许他问问题。根据前后的逻辑判断，他快乐是由于主席允许他问几个问题（afew），是可以问问题，而不是不能问问题（few），所以这道题应当选择D。改成afew.5.Therewastoomuchdustthatwecouldn’tseewhatwashappening.0804.53ABCD【答案】B应改为so。固定搭配so…that如此以至于。近义词、形近词、双重否认1.Thisequipmentisbaseduponadvancedtechniquesanditishighlyreliable.0704.52ABCD【答案】C应改为technology.Technique为“技巧，方法”，technology为“技术”，不可数，这里应是“以先进的技术为基础”，故改为technology.2.ThismorningIgotuplate,soIcametoschooltenminuteslater.99.61ABCD【答案】D根据句意，应当是我“迟到了10分钟”，而不是“我十分钟之后到校了”，故D项应当为late：迟到。3.Whenwefinallyfinishedthetiringjourney,wecouldnothardlymoveastepfurther.0404.47ABCD【答案】C应去掉not或者hardly，双重否认会变成肯定。4.Asnooneinthesmallvillageknewnothingaboutmedicine,Mrs.Smith,aformernurse,ABhadtoworkasadoctor.94.61CD【答案】B前半句句意为：“由于这个小村子里没有人有任何关于医药方面的知识”，因此B项应当改成anything，否则句意变成了“由于这个小村子里没有人没有关于医学方面的知识”，即每个人都懂得医药知识，与要表达的意思完全相反。5.Ourhistoryprofessorissuchaknowledgeablepersonthatitseemsthatthereisn’tnothingABCwhichhedosenotknow.98.69D【答案】C本句的意识式：我们的历史老师学识如此渊博，以至于仿佛没有什么不知道的。C项前面已有了否认词not(isn’t)，所以nothing应当改成anything；对的的说法:Thereisnothing…或是Thereisn’tanything.2）词类错误（二）动词时态例题：Afterdrivingtwentymiles,hesuddenlyrealizedthathehasbeendrivinginawrongABCDdirection.0604.53【答案】C，应改为hadbeen.表达已经开来这么久。与主句保持一致。1.Theroomswerethenemptyandmostofthemhavebeenshutup.93.69ABCD【答案】Dhave改为had，前后时态一致。2.Collectingtoycarsasahobbybecomesincreasinglypopularduringthepastfiftyyears.0504.50ABCD【答案】B。应改为hasbecome.在过去的五十年中应当用现在完毕时态。3.Wheredidtheaccidentinwhichyourfriendwashurttookplace?0311.48ABCD【答案】D应改为take，过去时的疑问句，前面已有了助动词did。本句的意思是：“你的朋友受伤了，车祸是在哪发生的?”4.EventhoughSedathasbeenstudyingEnglishforthreeyearsbeforecametotheUnitedStates,ABCitisstilldifficultforhimtoexpresshimself.0304.69D【答案】B把hasbeenstudying改成hadbeenstudying（过去完毕时），由于studyEnglish这个动作发生在hecometotheUnitedStates之前，cameto是过去，所以studyEnglish是“过去的过去”，应当用过去完毕时，而不是现在完毕时。5.Eversincetheworldbegannationshavedifficultyinkeepingpeacewiththeirneighbors.01.62ABCD【答案】C。应当为havehaddifficulty。由于eversince引导句子的时候，从句用过去时，主句要用现在完毕时。语态例题：TheunitofmeasurementknownasfoothasoriginallybasedontheaveragesizeoftheABChumanfoot.97.69D【答案】Bhas改为was.bebasedon/upon表达“以…为基础/根据”根据题意，应当把has改为be的过去时.所以用was.1.Thecoursewouldhavebeenofferedthisterm,butitcancelledbecausetoofewstudentsABhadregisteredbeforeregistrationclosed.02.69CD【答案】B。应改为；wascancelled,被动语态，由于cancel是及物动词，而后面没有跟宾语，所以应考虑是被动语态。2.Manyunexpectedproblemshavebeenariseninthecourseofthereconstructionofthecity.94.63ABCD【答案】Barise“出现”，属于不及物动词，没有被动式。应当改成havearisen。3.LewishadtotravelbybusashiscarhadbeendamagedinanaccidentsomedaysbeforeandABChewasfailedtogetitrepaired.0504.49D【答案】D。应改为failed。Failtodo为固定用法，不需要用be.4.Thesepart-timestudentsexpecttooffersomejobsoncampusduringthecomingsummervacation.0404.49ABCD【答案】A应改为beoffered。句子意思：学生们盼望被给一份工作。学生是被给予工作，用被动。5.Redandgreenlight,ifmixing,intherightproportion,willgiveusyellow.0311.50ABCD【答案】B应改为mixed，由于分词和主语：“redandgreenlight”是动宾关系，因此要用过去分词。本句的意思是：“红灯、绿灯混合到一起，假如比例对的的话，就会变成黄色。虚拟语气例题.Ifyouwillbuyoneboxattheregularprice,youwouldreceiveafteroneatnoextracost.92.67ABCD【答案】B在条件状语从句中，将来时应当用动词现在时表达。1.Weareallforyourproposalthatthediscussionistobeputoff.0804.50ABCD【答案】D应改为shouldbeputoff。句意为“这个讨论应当被推迟”2.Itisabouttimethatwegotosupper,forwestillhaveameetingtoattendthisevening.0704.53ABCD【答案】B应改为wenttosupper.Itistimethat…后面要用虚拟语气，即用过去式表达。3.Hewishedhedidn’ttellherthetruththatbroughthersomuchpain.0611.48ABCD【答案】B应改为hadn’ttold。wish后若表达对过去情况的虚拟时，用过去完毕时。4.Itisveryimportantthatthestudents’voiceisheardbytheauthoritiesofallourschools.0611.52ABCD【答案】B应改为beheard。important后面的从句中要用虚拟语气should＋动词原型，should可以省略5.“ShallIgiveyouachequefor$10?”“I’dratheryougiveme$10innotes.”0604.52ABCD【答案】C改为gave。虚拟语气6.WestronglysuggestthatSmithistoldabouthisphysicalconditionassoonaspossible.0311.51ABCD【答案】C应改为betold，由于是suggest引导的宾语从句，谓语动词省略了should。本句的意思是：“我们强烈建议告诉尽快史密斯先生他的身体状况。”7.ThelawIamreferringtorequiresthateveryonewhoownsacarhasaccidentinsurance.02.67ABCD【答案】D。应改为have。suggest,insist,order,demand,request,command,require等动词引导宾语从句时，要用虚拟语气，谓语动词要should(可以省略)+原形动词。Theyrequestedthatthestudents(should)learnthesecondlanguage.他们规定学生要学第二外语。8.Itisimportantthatshegoestoseethedoctorimmediately.99.68ABCD【答案】Citis+natural(necessary,strange,important,imperative)that…句型中，that引导的主语从句中规定使用虚拟语气，谓语动词用(should)＋do形式。把C改为shouldgo就对了。9.Hewillnotdoithadheknownhowserioustheoutcomewouldbe.0511.49ABCD【答案】A.应改为wouldnothavedone.综合全句看，这是表达对过去情况的虚拟假设，固定用法：wouldnothavedone….ifhaddone…,此处hadheknown为ifhehaddone的倒装省略。10.Ifyourunclewasabletofinishfixingtheradio,hewouldhavebroughtitbacktoyou.ABCD【答案】A.从句意可以判断出是对过去情况的虚拟。If从句用过去完毕式，主句用wouldhavedone。应改为hadbeenableto。主谓一致例题：E-mailaswellasmobiletelephonesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularindailyABCDcommunication.(0811-52)【答案】B。本题考察主谓一致。主语是E-mail是单数，后面用aswellas连接其它词的时候，谓语动词也用单数。1.Thisissuchabeautifuldaythateveryonearoundusfeellikegoingoutforawalk.0611.53ABCD【答案】C应改为feelslike。everyone等不定代词做主语，后面谓语动词要用单数形式。2Thedirectorandmanagerofthedepartmentareverystrictwiththeemployees.0511.52ABCD【答案】C应改为is主语是“董事兼经理”，是一个人，故谓语应用单数。3.Accordingtoourestimate,onlyoneoutofthreecompanymanagershavebeentrainedintheABCfieldofmanagement.0504.47D【答案】C应改为hasbeen。本句的意思是三个公司的经理中的一个，因此用第三人称单数形式。4.PeoplecomplainthatthecostofsettingupacompanyaresogreatthatonlytherichcanABCaffordtorunacompanyinthecountry.0411.52D【答案】C应改为is。由于本句的主语是thecost，是不可数名词。5.Nearlythreequartersofthesurfaceoftheeartharecoveredwithwater,andtherewouldbeABCevenlesslandifthepolaricecapsweremelt.0311.52D【答案】B应改为is，由于主语是：“surface”，是不可数名词，所以谓语动词用单数。本句的意思是：“地球几乎四分之三的表面是水，假如北极的冰山融化了的话，陆地就更少了。”6.Thesalesmantoldmethatagoodpairofglassesweresupposedtolastatleast3to4years.01.69ABCD【答案】Bagoodpairofglasses做主语，动词要用单数。7.ThenewscomingfromdifferentpartsoftheworldareoftenextremelydiscouragingtheseABCDdays.00.63【答案】C应改为is。当以news（新闻）,means（方法），works（工厂）等一般被认为是形式是复数，意思是单数的词，做主语时谓语动词一般用单数形式。Everymeanshasbeentried.每一种方式都试过了。Hereisthenews.现在报告新闻。8.UnlikeAmericanswhoseemtoprefercoffee,theEnglishdrinksagreatdealoftea.99.64ABCD【答案】C这里English指全体英国人，是复数形式，就像Chinese同样，后面的动词应当与其一致，也用复数。故应当把drinks改为drink。9.Anumberoferrorsmadebyhimwassurprising.98.66ABCD【答案】A本题考察anumberof（许多）与thenumberof（……的数目）的区别。根据题意可知应将a改成the。10.Oneofthethingsshewroteaboutwerelifeonasmallfarmatthebeginningofthecentury.93.61ABCD【答案】C主语为oneofthethings,因此谓语应当用单数形式was,而不能用复数形式were。感官动词、系动词的用法1.Lookatthebeautifulflowershere!Howwonderfultheyaresmelling.0704.48ABCD【答案】D应改为smell.smell为系动词，自身便表达状态，不用进行时。2.IwasjustfallingsleeplastnightwhenIheardaknockatthedoor.01.64ABCD【答案】B应改为asleep,由于fall是系动词，后面接表语3.Onseeingtheboyfellintotheriver,shesprangtoherfeetandwenttotherescue.0711.53ABCD【答案】B。考察动词的用法。Seesb.dosth.表达“看见某人正在干什么”seesb.donesth.表达“看见某人做过某事”。4.Thepassengerssawthethiefstoleonthebus,buttheydidn’tsayanything.0704.55ABCD【答案】B应改为steal.考察固定用法：See+宾语+do…5.InthedreamPetersawhimselfbechasedbyafiercewolf,andhewokesuddenlywithastart.ABCD【答案】B应改为chased。Seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事（全过程），seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事。Seesb./sth.donesth.看见某事被做。使役动词的用法1.Howcouldyoumakesuchalittlechildtohelpyoucarrythebigbox?0511.46ABCD【答案】C.应改为help.makesb.dosth直接接动词原形，不必加to或变为动名词形式。2.I’moldenoughnottoletmytroublestointerferewithmywork.0311.46ABCD【答案】C应改为：interfere，由于let后面要接原形动词。本句的意思：“我年龄大了，不会让烦恼影响我的工作。”3.Youdon’thavetoworryaboutmakingyourselfunderstandasmanypeoplehereknowabitofEnglish.96.70ABCD【答案】Bunderstand改为understood.Understood是过去分词表达被动,这里要表达的是使自己被理解,yourself是understood的宾语,要用understand后面没有宾语。4.Theboydidnothavetoleavethenextdaybecausehegothisvisaextending.0804.54ABCD【答案】D应改为extended。Getsth.done使某事被做。5.Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.You'vehaditexplainoftenenough.ABCD【答案】C非谓语动词1.Everynowandthenhewouldcomeherepayingavisittohisoldaunt,ABCwholivedallaloneinasmallhouse.0704.54D【答案】C应改为topayavisit.这里应用不定式表达目的，而不是现在分词（表达进行或随着）。2.Oncegivingasetofinstructions,acomputercangatherawiderangerofinformationABCfordifferentpurposes.0604.48D【答案】Agiving应改为given表被动。主句的主语是computer,是物，应是被动语态。3.Lookingfromanotherangle,thepaintingwouldshowsomethingdifferent.0511.54ABCD【答案】A.应改为looked.画是被看，要用被动，并且是及物短语，故用looked.而动名词表达积极。4.Beingfeltthatshehaddonesomethingwonderful,shesatdowntorest.0504.52ABCD【答案】A。应改为feeling。本句是积极句，用现在分词表达因素。5.Advertisinggivesusefulinformationaboutwhichproductstobuying0411.46ABCD【答案】D应改为tobuy，whichtobuy是动词不定式的疑问式。6.Comparingwiththeweatheroflastwinter,itismuchmilderandmorepleasantthiswinter.0411.55ABCD【答案】A应改为compared.由于分词的主语和句子的主语不一致。本句意思：“和去年冬天比较，今年冬天的天气更温暖、更宜人。”7. Ifyoutrytolearntoomanythingsatatimeyoumaygetconfusing.0404.54ABCD【答案】D应改为confused，由于主语是you，指人“迷惑”.8.Therearetwelvepeopletakepartintheexperiment,fourworkingasagroup.0311.49ABCD【答案】B应改为taking，分词短语做定语。本句的意思是：“有12个人参,加了实验，4个人一组。”9.Findanswerstothesequestionissomethinglikeadetectivestory.0304.68ABCD【答案】A由后面的is可知前面的findanswerstothesequestion应当做主语，所以find应当改为finding，变成动名词结构就可以做主语了，动词原形不能做主语。10.Convincingthattheyweretryingtopoisonhim,herefusedtoeatanything.99.65ABCD【答案】A逗号前面的部分为随着情况状语，convince分词形式的逻辑主语应当是句子的主语he，由于convince的含义为“使某人相信”，he与convince之间为被动关系，即sth/sbconvincehim“某人或某事使他相信”，所以应用过去分词convinced：表被动意义。情态动词1.Hemustn'thavenoticedme,forIfoundhiseyesfixedonthenotice.ABCD【答案】A改为can’t一定没有看见我2.Myfathermustn’thavesaidsuchathing.ABCD【答案】A改为can’t我父亲不也许说出这样的话。3.WhatwillyouliketodowhenyoufinishyourcourseatLeeds?ABCD【答案】A改为would。4.Godmustmadeeveryhumanbeingwithadifferentintention.ABCD【答案】A改为musthavemade对过去事情的推测5.We’dbetterstruggledforthefutureratherthanregretforthepast.ABCD【答案】A改为struggle，hadbetter后用原型。3）句法错误

平行、并列结构1.Hefindsiteasiertodothecookinghimselfthanteachinghiswifetocook.0804.52ABCD【答案】C应改为teach。在本句子中teach是与do并列的，因此应用原型。2.WewereyoungmenwhenwefirstmetinLondon,poor,struggle,fullofhopeandideas.0504.55ABCD【答案】C应改为struggling，正在奋斗的，和poor,fullof同样形容我们当时的状态。3.AtschoolLiMingranintomanyproblems,suchaschoosingclassesandtohandle