2021年广西壮族自治区桂林市玉林中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2021年广西壮族自治区桂林市玉林中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Johnsonboughtanewcarlastweek,and_______doubledthatoftheoldone.A.whichprice

B.thepriceofwhichC.itsprice

D.thepriceofwhose参考答案：C2.YouarestudentsintheNo.168SeniorHighSchoolnow,butyou_______indifferentjuniorhighschoolsforthreeyears.A.studies

B.havestudied

C.studied

D.werestudying参考答案：C3.---Maryhasinvitedmetoherbirthdaypartythisevening,Mom.---________A.Bestwishes.

B.Goodluck.

C.Havefun

D.Happybirthday.参考答案：C4.Thejournalistoncetoldusthattheoldwoodenhouse______theSmiths’______centuriesago.A.belongingto;cameintoexistence

B.belongedto;broughtintoexistence

C.wasbelongedto;hascomeintoexistence

D.wasbelongingto;calledinexistence参考答案：A5.Istillrememberthemoment______Ifirstsawhimafterhisoperation.A.that B.when C.where D.as参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我还记得他手术后第一次看到他的时刻。A.that关系代词；B.when关系副词；C.where关系副词；D.as随着、当…时候。句中含有定语从句，先行词是themoment是物且表时间，在从句中做时间状语，所以用关系副词when。故选B。【点睛】定语从句关系代词有who，whom，that，which，whose，关系副词有where（地点），when（时间），why（原因）。总体来说关系副词在定语从句中做状语，他们和关系代词主要的区别是where，when，why＝介词+which．6.Inthedarkstreet，therewasn’tasingleperson

shecouldturnforhelp．A．that

B．who

C．fromwhom

D．towhom参考答案：D7._______thesamemistakeagainmadehisparentsveryangry.A．Hisbeingmade

B．Hehadmade

C．Hehadmaking

D．Hismaking参考答案：D分析句子结构知，此处为动名词短语作主语；he与makethesamemistake之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，当强调其逻辑主语时，其前可加相应的形容词性物主代词或名词所有格形式。8.PractisingChinesekungfucannotonly____________one’sstrength，butalsodevelopone’scharacter.A．bringup B．takeupC．buildup D．pullup参考答案：C解析：句意为：练习中国功夫不仅可以增强体力，而且能够培养一个人的性格。bringup抚养，呕吐；takeup从事，占据；buildup增强，建立；pullup阻止，拔起。故C项符合句意。9.Shemayforgettocome---sheisnotvery____.

A

reliable

B

honest

Cclever

D

hardworking.参考答案：A10.Theperson________atthemeetingisfamous________anactor.A.referred;for

B.referredto;asC.referredto;for

D.referring;as参考答案：Breferredto在句中作定语，与所修饰名词theperson之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词，相当于定语从句whowasreferredto；而befamousas“作为……而出名”；befamousfor“因为……而出名”。11.Thetrafficisheavythesedays.I________arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?A.can B.must C.need D.might参考答案：D12.Mostofyourtime_____totreatingpatientsifyoubecomeadoctorafterschool.

A.willdevote

B.isdevoted

C.willbedevoted

D.aredevoted参考答案：C13.Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorotheractivities________forthem.A．designed

B．designingC．todesign D．havingdesigned参考答案：A解析考查非谓语动词。句意：超过12岁的孩子能够参加滑冰或其他为他们设计的活动。bedesignedforsb“为某人设计”，句中designed为过去分词做定语。14.Heprefers_______indoors_______outthisafternoon.A.tostay;togo

B.staying;togoingC.tostay;togoing

D.staying;togo参考答案：B15.Isentabunchofflowerstothenurseasan_______ofthanksforhertakinggoodcareofmygrandpainthenursinghome.A.attitude B.impressionC.appreciation D.expression参考答案：D16.Teachersareoftencompared______candles.

A.to

B.with

C.for

D.as参考答案：A二、新的题型17.Whatdoyoudoinasituationlikethis?You’reeatingdinnerwithfriendsatanicerestaurant.You’rehavingagreattimewhenaphoneringsatthetablenexttoyou.Amantakesouthisphoneandstartstalkingloudlyaboutproblemshe’shavingwithhisgirlfriend.Hetalksforalmosttenminutes!___16___Manypeoplefindcellphonesusefulintheirdailylives.Butwe’veallsatnexttosomeonetalkingtooloudlyonacellphone.Youmaywanttotelltheloudmouthtoendtheconversation,butletthemanagementtakecareofthosenoisycustomers.

___17___Hereareafewrules:?Offmeansoff!___18___Ifasignsays“turnoffcellphones”,don’tuseyourphone.?___19___Speaksoftlyandforashorttime.Trytomoveawayformotherpeople.?Lightsoff,phoneoff!Nevermakecallsinatheateroratthemovies.?___20___Talkingonacellphonewhiledrivingisdangerous.Andwatchwhereyou’regoingwhenyou’rewalkingdownthestreetsandtalkingonthephone.Asmorepeopleusecellphones,thingsareonlygoingtogetworse.So,thenexttimeyou’regettingreadytomakeacall,stopandconsiderthepeoplearoundyou.A.Payattention!BTrytomakeyourselfunderstood!C.Keepprivateconversationsprivate!D.Youcanonlycontrolyourownbehavior.E.Alwaysmakeyourselfavailableofyourphone.F.Followtherulesofrestaurantsandotherpublicplaces.G.Thishappensallthetime－onbuses,inrestaurants,everywhere!参考答案：16.G

17.D

18.F

19.C

20.A本文叙述了人们常见的在公共场合大声地打电话的事情，打电话的人这时没有考虑其他人的感受。短文叙述了在电影院里看电影时或开车的时候不要打电话，如果在公共场合允许打电话，也要小声地讲话，要时间短一些。【16题详解】G上文叙述了人们常见的在公共场合大声地打电话的事情，打电话的人这时没有考虑其他人的感受，有的几乎在电话里谈十分钟。可知这一切发生的时间，在公车上，在餐厅，无处不在！故选G。【17题详解】D根据上文：您可能想告诉大嗓门结束谈话，但是让管理层照顾那些嘈杂的客户。可知你只能控制好你自己的行为。故选D。【18题详解】F根据上句：Off表示关闭！再根据空格下句：如果一个牌子上写着“关闭手机”，请不要使用您的手机。可知此处要表达的意思是：按照餐馆和其他公共区域的规则。故选F。【19题详解】C根据下文：说话柔和，且时间短。尽量远离其他人。可知此空的意思是：私下交谈！故选C。【20题详解】A根据下文：开车接打手机是危险的。可知上句的意思是：注意，小心。故选A。三、阅读理解18.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。BreakYourBadMoodHavingoneofthosedaysorweeks--wheneverythingseemstoannoyyou?Evenifyoudonothingaboutit,yourbadmoodwillprobablygoawayaftersometime.Butwithalittleeffort,youcanforgetitmuchfaster--oftenwithinadayortwo.Walkitoff

Exerciseisthemostpopularbad-moodbuster.Apersonwho'sinabadmoodhaslowenergyandhightension,takingafastten-minutewalk,ordoingsomequickexercisescandowonderstowardschangingthatbadmood.TuneitoutListeningtoyourfavoritemusicforawhilecanalsomaketensiongoawayquickly,becausemusicstartsassociationswithpastpositiveexperienceswe'vehad.GiveyourselfapeptalkStopandlistentowhat'sonyourmind.Badmoodsareoftenstartedbytoomanynegativethoughts.Writethemalldownonpaper---thepessimisticmessagesyou'vebeengivingyourselfandthengiveoptimisticanswers.（"Istilldon'thaveajob."vs"Ihavetwointerviewsnextweek."）ReduceyourstressRelaxationtechniquesarewonderfulmodifiers.Theseincludedeepbreathing,stretchingandvisualizing,allofwhichsoundcomplicatedbutaren't.Oneeasywaytovisualize:closeyoureyesandpictureafavoriteplace,suchasthebeach.Anothersimplewaytobeagainstdistressistomakeato-dolist.Onereasonforbeinginabadmoodisfeelingyouhavenooptions.Bytakingcontrolovercertainareas,yourealizeyou'renothelpless.Youcanmakechangesinyourmoodandlife.Avoidthingsthatwon'timproveyourmoodTVmaynothelpmuch:Youneedtoincreaseyourenergylevelandstimulateyourmind-somethingthattheTVshow"Neighbors"won'tdo.Andbeforeyoureachforthatpieceofcakeandcoffee,thinkabouthowmoodandfoodarelinked.Sugarandcaffeinecontributetodepressedmoods.Abetterchoice?Researchshowsthatcarbo