福建省福州市长乐金峰中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

福建省福州市长乐金峰中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Istillremember_______totheTian’anmenSquareandwhatIsawthere.

A.totake

B.tobetake

C.taking

D.beingtaken参考答案：D略2.Itwasnotimmediately____thatwaterwastobe_____tothedevelopmentoflife.A.curious,fundamental

B.nervous,essentialC.obvious,fundamental

D.quick,essential参考答案：C3.Thecomputerwasinventedinthe1940sand________quitealot.A.waschanged

B.hadchanged

C.hasbeenchanged

D.willchange参考答案：C略4.—MayIaskaquestionafterclass，Sir?—

,butnotduringmylunchbreak.A.Iamsorry

B.Anytime

C.Goahead

D.Certainly参考答案：D5.—IfIreportittopolice,they'llwanttoknowwhereIfoundit.

—______?

—TheymightwanttoknowwhatIwasdoingthere.A.Can'tyoutellthem

B.WhatcanIdoforyou

C.Whynot

D.What'swrongwiththem

参考答案：C略6.Couldyougivemea

answerinsteadofsayingsomethingunimportant?A.true

B.believable

C.special

D.straight参考答案：D7.Thepartylastnightwas_______bigsuccessandallthepeoplepresenthad______greatfun.A.a;a

B./;a

C.a;/

D./;/参考答案：C略8.Heis______tobeinShenzhen,lookingforajob. A.perhaps B.possible C.probable D.likely参考答案：D9.Weshouldn’tspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof____arehealthy.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whom参考答案：D10.—MyGod!I’mgettinglateagain，whatwillmybosssay?

—Trytokeep________;wewillthinkofanexcuse．

A．silentB．calm

C．still

D．quiet参考答案：B略11.Thenumberofsmokers____fallen____30%thisyear,comparedwithlastyear.

[

]A．have;by

B．has;byC．has;to

D．have;to参考答案：B略12.—Whydidyouleavethatposition?

—I_____abetterpositionatIBM.A.offer

B.wasoffered

C.amoffered

D.offered参考答案：B13.—Irangyouataboutten,buttherewasnoreply.—Oh,thatwasprobably________Iwasseeingthedoctor.A.when

B.why

C.how

D.that参考答案：A试题分析：考查表语从句。本句中when引导表语从句，叙述的是时间的概念。句意：—我大约在10点钟打电话给你，但没有人接电话。—那时也许我去看病了。故A正确。14.Ifyoudon’tgothere,______.A.sowillI

B.nordoI

C.neithershallI

D.sodo

I.参考答案：C考查倒装句。句意：如果你不去那儿，我也不去。“nor/neither+助动词/情态动词+主语”表示“也不……”；“so+助动词/情态动词+主语”表示“也……”；根据语境可知，主句应用一般将来时态，且表示否定的含义，故选C。15.Mike,______universitystudent,preferstokeepintouchwithhisfriendsin____formofemails.A.a;a

B.an;the

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：D16.Icaught______sightofastrangerin________distance.]A./;a

B.a;a

C./;the

D.the;a[参考答案：C二、新的题型17.convince

a.HowcanI__________you

_______herhonesty?b.What__________you_________voteforthem?

c.He_____________thatshewasguilty.参考答案：a.convince/of

b.hasconvinced/to

c.wasconvinced三、阅读理解18.

Inourincreasinglyfast-paced,technology-drivenworld,mostadultsdonotgetthe8-10hoursofsleepeverynight.Thingsareevenworseforthosewithyoungchildren.Arecentstudyshowedthat86%ofparentsintheUKcomplainoftirednessandabout26%getlessthan5hoursofsleepeverynight.Togivetiredparentsalittlerelaxationfromtheirtightschedules(时间表),DavidLloydClubs,achainofgymsandfitnesscentersinEurope,hasintroducedanapping(小憩)class!

Asthenamesuggests,thehour-longgroupclass,describedasawayto"refreshthemind,improvemoods,andevenbumtheoddcalorie(卡路里)",doesnotinvolveanyhardexercise.Instead,themembersareguidedthrough15minutesoflightstretching(伸展)tohelpthemrelax.Then,theyareencouragedtolieundertheblanketsofacomfortablebed,covertheireyeswithaneyemask,andtakeanapfor45minutes.Withmusicplayinginthebackgroundandtheroomsettotheperfecttemperature,theycanbeassuredofthebestpossiblesleep.Theclassisnowbeingofferedatjustoneplace.Ifpopular,theywillbeexpanded(延伸)tootherDavidLloydClubs.

Doyouknowthegoodpointsofnap?AstudyconductedbyPennsylvania'sAlleghenyCollegefoundthatmiddaynapsnotonlyhelpparticipantsfeelwell-rested,butalsoenablethemtodealwithstressbetter.Afollow-upstudycarriedoutattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeleyconcludedthata45-minutenapinthemiddleofthedayhelpstoimprovethelearningabilities.ThegoodnewsisthatyoudonothavetomakeatriptotheU.K.tojointhislatestexercisefashion.Youcangetinvolvedwiththecomfortofyourownbed.So,goaheadandencourageyourentirefamilytotryanappingclass.（1）Whichideadoesthestudysupport?

A.

Parentsoftensufferfromstress.

B.

Studentsshouldn'thavetightschedules.

C.

Thereshouldbemoregymclasses.

D.

Napscontributestoyourgoodhealth.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inthesecondparagraphreferto?

A.

Theclassmembers.

B.

Thetrainers.

C.

Thenappingclasses.

D.

Theorganizers.（3）Whatisthepassage?

A.

Anintroduction.

B.

Anadvertisement.

C.

Amedicalreport.

D.

Aschoolreport.

参考答案：（1）D

（2）C

（3）A

【考点】推理判断题，细节理解题，时文广告类本文是一篇应用文，介绍了DavidLloy