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湖南省湘西市博雅高级中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.He_____havecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.A.should
B.must
C.wouldn’t
D.can’t参考答案:B略2.一Whowasthatonphone?一mancallinghimselfMr.Smith.A.the;A
B.a;不填
C.a;The
D.不填;The参考答案:A3.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp_______intobayingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuade
B.persuading
C.beingpersuaded
D.bepersuaded参考答案:C略4.Helookedatushopefullyandsaid“
allofyousucceedthistime.Iwillbe
waitingforgoodnewsfromyou.”A.wish
B.hope
C.may
D.will参考答案:C5._____enoughtimeandmoney,I'msureIwilldotheworkperfectly.A.Give
B.Giving
C.Havinggiven
D.Given参考答案:D6.ThereasonwhyIdidn’tgotoFrancewas__________anewjob.A.becauseIgot
B.becauseofgettingC.Igot
D.thatIgot参考答案:D7.Ican't______mystudieswithallthatnoisegoingon.A.devoteto
B.concentrateon
C.knockdown
D.applyto参考答案:B8.Whatapity!Whenwegottothecinema,themovieLettheBulletsFly_________,sowesawonlytheendofit.A.wasfinishing
B.wouldbefinishing
C.justfinished
D.hadjustfinished参考答案:A略9.Mr.Blackwasillthatday,soMissAvenscametotheschoolto
himA.takeplaceof
B.taketheplaceof
C.insteadof
D.ratherthan参考答案:B10.Howdoyouthinkit______thathumanscanspeaksomanydifferentlanguages?
A.cameout
B.cameabout
C.cameoff
D.cameround参考答案:B略11.MichaelJackson’sblackjacket,whichheworeonhisfirsttour,________ahighpriceof$298,000.A.donated
B.contributedC.fetched
D.performed参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:迈克尔·杰克逊第一次巡演时穿的黑夹克衫,卖得298,000美元的高价。A.donated捐赠;B.contributed贡献;C.fetched去取;卖得;D.performed表演。故选C。12.
Myteacherhasneverlosthistemper;thatistosay,heisa_______man.
A.generous
B.mild
C.rude
D.awkward参考答案:B13.Theplan,whichtheyfoundhardly
,wasfinallychangedforanewone.A.tosubscribe B.subscribingto C.subscribedto D.subscribed参考答案:C14.----Wouldyoupleasehelpmetrythisblouseon?
----____,butIthinkitmaybealittlesmalleronyou.
A.That’sallright
B.Withpleasure
C.Believeitornot
D.Bynomeans参考答案:B15.Theticket_________me________halfpriceontrains.A.enable,totravel
B.enables,traveling
C.enables,totravel
D.enable,traveling参考答案:C16.Oneofthe____momentsinmylifewaswhenIconqueredmyfearand
stoodonthestagemakingaspeechtohundredsofpeople.A.inventive
B.distortedC.moral
D.significant参考答案:D【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:我生命中最重要的时刻之一是,我克服了恐惧,站在舞台上向数百人发表演讲。A.inventive发明的;B.distorted歪曲的;C.moral道德的;D.significant重大的,故选D。17.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild.
A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblame
C.istobeblamed
D.shouldblame参考答案:A18.Accordingto
12th
Five—YearPlan,ourgovernmentwillpaymoreAttentiontogetting
pay
rise.A./;a
B.the;a
C.a;a
D.the;
/参考答案:B19.Thecoolwaterstopstheburningprocess,preventsthepain
unbearableandreducesswelling.A.becomeB.became
C.becomesD.becoming参考答案:D二、完型填空20.Happinessisoneofthemostpreciousthingsinlife.___16___it,amanwillfeelthathisillfatehastakenchargeofhimandtheworldisutterlydarkanddreadful.Asaresult,toomanypeople___17___ofhappinessastheirultimategoaloflife.Whatishappiness?Manypeoplethinkthatwhentheybecomerichandsuccessful,happinesswill___18___follow.Letmetellyouthatnothingisfurtherfromthetruth.Theworldisfullofveryrichpeoplewhoareas___19___asiftheywerelivinginhell.Besides,wehavereadstoriesaboutmoviestarswho___20___suicideordiedfromdrugs.Itis___21___thatmoneyisnoteverything.Happinessisnotanend___22___initselfbutismoreofawayoflife.Ifyou’rewaitingforhappinessto___23___,it’slikelythatitneverwill!Theonlytimetobehappyisrightnow!Whenyou’realwayswantingsomethingmoreandalwayslookingforwardtoatimewhenyou’llbe“happy”,you’llnever___24___thatgoal.Happinessisnotasetofaccomplishmentsorthe____25____ofmaterialthings.Youmustacceptthatlifewillalwayshave____26____andthingswillnotalwaysgoyourway.Insteadoffeelingdisappointedwhenthingsdon’t____27____thewayyou’dhoped,you’dbetterfeel____28____fortheexperience.____29____dreamingofabrighter,happierandrichertomorrow,you’dbettermaketodayaswonderfulasyoucan.Happinessisnotsomestatewewillonedayreachforgood,buta____30____processofhonest,productiveworkwhichmakesarealcontributiontoothersandmakesyoufeelyouareausefuland____31____person.Justasafamoussayinggoes,“Thereisnowaytohappiness.Happinessistheway.”Happinessisa____32____decisionthatyoucanmakerightnow.Thinkingofthefutureandhavingaspirationsisessentialto____33____ahappyandfulfilledlife.Inaword,____34____waitingforhappinesstoarriveandsimplydecidetobehappy!It’snotsomegreatgoalordestination,butajourneyanda____35____.16.A.For B.Without C.Before D.After17.A.think B.refer C.regard D.consider18.A.naturally B.constantly C.eventually D.deliberately19.A.puzzled B.changeable C.disappointed D.miserable20.A.condemned B.claimed C.committed D.commanded21.A.possible B.obvious C.strange D.difficult22.A.dream B.promotion C.goal D.success23.A.showup B.swellup C.speedup D.splitup24.A.analyze B.arrive C.distinguish D.reach25.A.distribution B.evaluation C.combination D.accumulation26.A.rewards B.appreciation C.challenges D.fantasy27.A.carryout B.workout C.letout D.figureout28.A.grateful B.guilty C.sympathy D.sorry29.A.Ontopof B.Inspiteof C.Onaccountof D.Insteadof30.A.serious B.humorous C.continuous D.various31.A.worthy B.modest C.kind D.generous32.A.reasonable B.conscious C.proper D.temporary33.A.spending B.wasting C.leading D.consuming34.A.remember B.prevent C.try D.stop35.A.lifestyle B.criterion C.demand D.target参考答案:16.B
17.A
18.A
19.D
20.C
21.B
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.D
26.C
27.B
28.A
29.D
30.C
31.A
32.B
33.C
34.D
35.A幸福是什么?本文解释说幸福是一种过程,努力对他人做出真正贡献的诚实、富有成效的工作过程,它是一次旅行和一种生活方式。【16题详解】B考查介词。幸福是最珍贵的事情之一,没有它,一个人会觉得悲惨命运主宰了他,世界完全是黑暗的和可怕的。故选B。【17题详解】A考查动词。A.think想,认为;B.refer涉及;C.regard把……看作;D.consider考虑。结果,太多人认为幸福是人生的终极目标。故选A。【18题详解】A考查副词。A.naturally自然地;B.constantly不断地;C.eventually最后;D.deliberately故意地。很多人认为他们变得富有和成功的时候,幸福很自然地就会跟随过来。故选A。【19题详解】D考查形容词。A.puzzled感到困惑的;B.changeable可改变的;C.disappointed感到失望的;D.miserable痛苦的。这世上有很多就像生活在地狱一样痛苦的富人。故选D。【20题详解】C考查动词。A.condemned被定罪;B.claimed声称;C.committed承诺;D.commanded命令。我们都读过影星自杀或死于吸毒的故事。commitsuicide自杀,故选C。【21题详解】B考查形容词。A.possible可能的;B.obvious明显的;C.strange奇怪的;D.difficult困难的。很明显钱不是万能的。故选B。【22题详解】C考查名词。A.dream梦想;B.promotion提升;C.goal目标;D.success成功。幸福本身不是最终的目标,更是一种生活方式。故选C。【23题详解】A考查动词词组。A.showup出现;B.swellup膨胀;C.speedup加速;D.splitup分裂。如果你在等待幸福的出现,很可能永远都不会出现。故选A。【24题详解】D考查动词。A.analyze分析;B.arrive到达;C.distinguish区分;D.reach达到,延伸。你将从来不会达到目标。故选D。【25题详解】D考查名词。A.distribution分布;B.evaluation评价;C.combination结合;D.accumulation积累。幸福不是一系列成就或物质积累。故选D。【26题详解】C考查名词。A.rewards奖励;B.appreciation感激;C.challenges挑战;D.fantasy幻想。你必须要接受的是:生活中总会有挑战,事情不会总朝着你期望的方向发展。故选C。【27题详解】B考查动词词组。A.carryout执行,完成;B.workout解决;C.letout放出,泄露;D.figureout解决,明白。生活中总会有挑战,事情不会总朝着你期望的方向发展。故选B。【28题详解】A考查形容词。A.grateful感激的;B.guilty有罪的;C.sympathy同情;D.sorry难过的。事情的发展不如你所愿时不要沮丧,你要对拥有这次体验心存感激。故选A。【29题详解】D考查词组。A.Ontopof在……之上;B.Inspiteof尽管;C.Onaccountof由于;D.Insteadof代替。不要幻想着明天会更美好、更幸福、更富有,要尽可能精彩地过好今天。故选D。【30题详解】C考查形容词。A.serious严重的;B.humorous幽默的;C.continuous继续的;D.various各种各样的。幸福不是某一天,我们终有一天会达到好的境界,而是一个持续的过程,这个过程中是会对他人做出真正贡献的诚实、富有成效的工作,这使你觉得自己是一个有用而有价值的人。故选C。【31题详解】A考查形容词。A.worthy值得的,有价值的;B.modest谦虚的;C.kind友好的;D.generous慷慨的。让你觉得你是一个有用和有价值的人。故选A。【32题详解】B考查形容词。A.reasonable合情合理的;B.conscious意识到的;C.proper适当的;D.temporary暂时的。幸福是一个目前你能做出的意识到的决定。故选B。【33题详解】C考查动词。A.spending花费;B.wasting浪费;C.leading领导;D.consuming消耗。思考未来和有志向对过一个幸福美满的生活是必要的。leada…life过……的生活,故选C。【34题详解】D考查动词。A.remember记得;B.prevent阻止;C.try尝试;D.stop停止。总而言之,不要等待幸福的到来,只需决定快乐!故选D。【35题详解】A考查名词。A.lifestyle生活方式;B.criterion标准;C.demand需要;D.target目标。这不是一个伟大的目标或目的地,而是一次旅行和一种生活方式。故选A。21.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Aftertheirbusinesstrip,JohnandMaryreturned,eagertoseetheirlovelychildren.Astheydroveintotheirhometownfeelinggladtobeback,theynoticed
36_,andtheywentofftheirusualroutetoseewhatitwas.Theyfounda_37_inflames.Marysaid,“Oh,well,itisn’tourfire,let’sgohome.”ButJohn
38_closerandscreamed,“ThathomebelongstoFredJoneswhoworksattheplant.Hewouldn’tbe39
workyet,maybethereissomethingwecoulddo.”“Ithasnothingtodowithus”,Mary
40
.ButJohndroveupandstoppedandtheywerebothhorror-strickentoseethewholehousein
41
.Awomanonthelawnwasscreaming,“Thechildren!Getthechildren!”John
42__
herbytheshouldersaying,“Getaholdofyourselfandtelluswherethechildrenare!”“Inthe
43
,”criedthewoman,“downthehallandtotheleft.”InspiteofMary’sdisagreement,John
44
forthebasementwhichwasfullofsmokeand
45
hot.Hefoundthedoorandtwochildren.
46_helefthecouldhearsomemoresobbing.He47
thetwobadlyfrightenedchildreninto
48
armsandstartedbackaskinghowmanymorechildrenweredownthere.Theytoldhim
49
moreandMarygraspedhisarmandscreamed,“John!Don’tgoback!It’s
50
!Thathousewillfalldownanysecond.”51
heranintothesmoke-filledhallwayandatlasthefoundbothchildren.Asheclimbedupthe
52
stairs,thethoughtwentthroughhismindthattherewassomethingstrangely
53
aboutthelittlebodiesnexttohim,andatlastwhentheycameoutintothe
54
andfreshair,hefoundthathehadjust
55
hisownchildren.Thebaby-sitterhadleftthematthishomewhileshedidsomeshopping.36.A.direction
B.mistake
C.danger
D.smoke37.A.home
B.plant
C.store
D.kitchen38.A.ran
B.walked
C.drove
D.rode39.A.at
B.off
C.to
D.on40.A.whispered
B.nodded
C.disagreed
D.required41.A.ruins
B.pieces
C.flames
D.silence42.A.pushed
B.seized
C.greeted
D.stopped43.A.basement
B.department
C.house
D.hall44.A.went
B.reached
C.asked
D.rushed45.A.heavily
B.slightly
C.partly
D.terribly46.A.If
B.As
C.Since
D.Unless47.A.comforted
B.delivered
C.recognized
D.protected48.A.cheering
B.freezing
C.waiting
D.suffering49.A.many
B.several
C.three
D.two50.A.dangerousB.foolish
C.practical
D.painful51.A.Therefore
B.So
C.ConsequentlyD.But52.A.wide
B.endless
C.final
D.dirty53.A.particular
B.interesting
C.familiar
D.fortunate54.A.car
B.sunlight
C.crowd
D.arms55.A.rescued
B.found
C.lost
D.missed参考答案:36-40DACBC
41-45CBADD
46-50BBCDA
51-55DBCBA三、阅读理解22.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Listeningisanimportantpartofcommunication,anditisdifferentfromhearing.Beingagoodandpatientlistenerhelpsyounotonlysolvemanyproblemsatworkorhome,butalsoseetheworldthroughtheeyesofothers.
71
Thoughlisteningtootherpeoplemayseemsimple,doingitwelltakeseffortsandlotsofpractice.
Placeyourselfintheotherperson’sshoes.Youmustlookattheproblemsfromtheotherperson’sviewpointandactivelytrytoseehisorherpointofview.
72
Don’ttellhimthatifyouwouldhavebeeninhisorhershoes,youwouldhaveseenyourwaythroughtheproblemmuchfaster.Giveallofyourattention.Turnoffcellphones.Itmaybetheeasiertoarrangetotalksomewherenothingwilldisturbyou.
73
74
Noddingyourheadmeansyouhearwhatthespeakerissaying,andwillencouragehimtocontinue.Bodylanguagethatissimilartothespeakerwillallowthespeakertorelaxandopenupmore.Donotinterrupt(打断)withwhatyoufeelorthinkaboutthetopicbeingdiscussed.
75
Activelisteningrequiresthelistenertoputasidehisorherownopinionsforawhile,andletanotherpersontalkthesituationoutandfindhisorherownway.A.Inaddition,youlearnalotfromlistening.B.Repeatsomeofthewordssaidbythespeaker.C.Waituntilanotherpersonasksforyouropinion.D.Followandencouragethespeakerwithbodylanguage.E.Whenyoulookatthepersonyouarelisteningto,lookintohiseyes.F.Itisnotagoodideatoconsideryourselftobesmarterthanthespeaker.G.Quietyourmindandopenyourselftowhateverthepersonmighthavetosay.参考答案:AFGDC23.RidingSchool:Youcanstarthorse—ridingatanyage.Chooseprivateorgrouplessonsanyweekdaybetween9a.m.and8:30P.m.(3:30p.m.onSaturdays).Thereare10kilometersoftracksandpathsforleisurelyridesacrossfarmlandandopencountry.Youwillneedaridinghat.OpeningHours:MondaythroughFriday:9:00a.m.—8:30p.m.Phone:(412)396—6754
Fax:(412)396—6752SailingClub:OurYoungSailor’sCourseleadstotheStage1Sailingqualification.You’lllearnhowtosailsafelyandthecoursealsocoverssailingtheoryandfirstaid.Havefunwithothercoursemembers,afterwardsintheclubroom.Thereare10weeklytwo-hour1essons(Tuesdays6p.m.~8Pp.m.).OpeningHours:Tuesdays:6:00p.m.—8:00p.m.Phone:(412)396—6644Fax:(412)396—6644DivingCentre:Ourexperiencedinstructorsofferone-monthcoursesindeep-seadivingforbeginners.Therearetwoeveninglessonsaweek,inwhichyoulearntobreatheunderwaterandusetheequipmentsafely.Youonlyneedswimmingcostumeandtowel.Reducedratesforcouples.OpeningHours:MondayandFriday:6:30p.m.—8:30p.m.Phone:(412)396—6312
Fax:(412)396—6706MedicalCenter:ThestaffoftheMedicalCenteraimtoprovideconvenientandcomprehensive(全面的)medicalcaretostudentsandstaffoftheuniversity.Thecenteriswellequippedandthestaffherearetrainedtodealwithabroadrangeofmedicalproblems.Bothfemaleandmaledoctorsaswellasnursingstaffareavailableforconsultation.Also,allkindsofmedicinesaresoldhereandarecheaperforstudentsthanotherdrugstores.OpeningHours:24hourfrom
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