Unit2+Section+A+习题讲解与答疑 人教版英语八年级下册

8:30--8:40

记12个单词（短语）并进行听写。8:40--9:00Unit2SectionA习题讲与练。9:00--9:10

Unit2SectionA答疑。LearningSteps:TaskOne:记忆大比拼比比看，你需要几分钟将以下12个单词（短语）记下来。1.brokenadj.

破损的；残缺的2.wheeln.车轮；轮子3.lettern.

信；函4.Missn.女士；小姐5.disabledadj.丧失能力的；有残疾的6.repairv.

修理；修补7.fixv.修理；安装8.fixup

修理；装饰9.setup

建起；设立10.giveaway

赠送；捐赠11.takeafter

（外貌或行为）像12.makeadifference

影响；有作用TaskTwo:Let'sdosomeexercises.句型转换：（学法P15第10题）Wehopewecanworkoutside.(改为同义句）Wehope

outside.根据汉语意思完成句子：（P15第14题）他们希望想出一个好主意来帮助那些贫困的孩子们。Theyhope______________agoodideatohelpthosepoorkids.

hope+(that)从句=hopetodosth.toworktocomeupwith1.Ihopetoworkoutside.hopetodosth.希望做某事

动词不动式作hope的宾语。

含hopetodosth.的句子可以转换为含宾语从句的主从复合句。e.g.IhopethatIcanpasstheexam.=Ihope_____________________.topasstheexam【拓展】符合“动词+todosth.”结构的短语：agreetodosth.同意做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事refusetodosth.拒绝做某事remembertodosth.记得做某事forgettodosth.忘记做某事trytodosth.尽力做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事volunteertodosth.自愿做某事1.---这间屋子真脏啊！

---是的。让我们把它打扫干净吧

。（学法P15第15题）---Howdirtythisroomis!---Yes.Let's__________________.

cleanitup2.---Let'svisitthesickchildreninhospitaland______.---OK,let'sgo.(学法P15第1题）A.putthemupB.fixthemupC.cheerthemupC把他们举起来治好他们使他们高兴宾语是名词可位于clean和up之间，也可位于cleanup之后宾语是代词只能位于clean和up之间宾语是名词可位于cheer和up之间，也可位于cheerup之后宾语是代词只能位于cheer和up之间e.g.Theteacheraskedmetogiveoutthebooks.=Theteacheraskedmeto__________________________.givethebooksoutP15.T77.Hisuncleusedtobeadoctor.(改为否定句）Hisuncle___________________tobeadoctor.didn'tuseusedto用法usedtodosth.过去常常做某事，它没有人称和数的变化。usedto结构的否定形式有两种：didn’tuseto或usedn’tto(只用于英式英语)e.g.I________________________________(过去不喜欢足球),butnowI’mafan.didn’tuseto/usedn’tto

likefootballusedto的一般疑问句句式为：“Did+主语+useto+动词原形+其他?”或“Used+主语+to+动词原形+其他?”e.g.Didyouusetodrinkteaintheafternoon?Usedyoutodrinkteaintheafternoon?P12.探究二1.OldMr.Greendoesn'tfeel____becausesomestudentvisithimregularly（定期地）.A.sadlyB.gentlyC.lonely2.---IknowOldJoelives_____.---Wearesupposedtovisithimfromtimetotime.Then,hewon'tfeel___.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonely不时，有时lonelyadj.

孤单的；寂寞的。可作表语也可作定语，强调心理状态和主观感受，突出感到孤独和寂寞。aloneadj.单独的；独自的。不能用于名词前，强调一人的客观状态。adv.

单独；独自；孤单地lonely/alone请选用alone或lonely填空，使句意完整通顺。1)OldSamlived_______,buthedidn’tfeel_______.2)Ioftenfeel_______whenIstayathomebymyself.alonelonelylonely

3）—WhowillseethefilmShadowwithyou?—Nobody.Iwillseeit_______.A.lonelyB.aloneC.tooD.either(byoneself=alone)P15.探究三1.---HarryPotteris______aninterestingnovel

______Iwanttoreaditagain.---Iagreewithyou.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;that2.Shewas____excitedatthenewsthatshecouldn'tsayaword.A.soB.veryC.suchsuch....that....so...that.....如此....以致.....such形容词such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数如此……的……so副词so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数名词前有many,much,few,little修饰时，要用so，不用such。suchsoe.g.Sheissuchaprettygirl.

=Sheissoprettyagirl.口诀：名前such,形副so,多多少少(many,much,few,little)都用so.同义句改写。如:ThisbookissointerestingthatIhavereaditthreetimes.=Itwassohotadaythatnobodywantedtodoanything.=ThisissuchaninterestingbookthatIhavereaditthreetimes.Itwassuchahotdaythatnobodywantedtodoanything.P13.T22.Ithink_____avolunteerisgreat.A.IamB.isC.being

P15.T1212.晚饭后散步对你的健康有好处。—————————————goodforyourhealth.Walkingafterdinneris动名词（V-ing）作主语动词-ing形式做主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式！

Volunteering

hereisadreamcometrueforme.（SectionA3a)在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。Volunteering是动词-ing形式短语做主语e.g.________________isfunforme.踢足球对我来说很有趣。_______________

helpsustokeephealthy.骑车可以帮助我们保持健康。PlayingfootballRidingbicycleP14课堂探究1T33.---Excuseme.Doyouknow______?

---Sorry,Idon'tknow,either.A.howtocheckoutabookB.whenwilltheconcertbeginC.thatthereisabanknearhere疑问词+todo不定式，构成复合不定式结构。作及物动词的宾语。作宾语：（两者可互相转换）1.“疑问词+不定式”2.wh-宾语从句(宾语从句要用陈述语序）完成句子。Idon’tknow____________(该做什么)next.YoucanaskMrZhang___________（到哪里）togettheinformationyouneed.whattodowheretogo同义句转换。他们不知道在哪里可以建新房。Theydon’tknowwheretheycanbuildthenewhouse.

Theydon’tknowwheretobuildthenewhouse.TaskThree: