上海市徐汇区华东理工大学附属中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期开学英语试卷含答案

第第页上海市徐汇区华东理工大学附属中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期开学英语试卷（含答案）2023学年上海市徐汇区华理大附中九年级英语第一学期开学考

Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar

I.Choosethebestanswer.

1.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/mnθ/

A.mouthB.monthC.mathsD.mouse

2.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers

A.Weshouldthinkofaplotwhencreatingacomicstrip.

B.Thefishareremovedfromthebirds’mouthsbyDamin.

C.Yesterdayabankrobberyhappenedattheendofthecorner.

D.Hewassoshockedthathecouldhardlysayaword.

3.Guidedogshelp_____blindwalkfreeinthestreet.

A.aB.anC.theD./

4.TheTitanicstruckanicebergandsankonitsfirstvoyage(航海)______April,1912,acenturyago.

A.onB.withC.atD.in

5.Areportersaysthatabout______oftheEnglishteachersinShanghaiareundertheageof35.

A.three-fifthB.third-fifthsC.thirds-fifthD.three-fifths

6.Mymotherisacreativecook,sosheoftencooks_____formeeveryweekend.

A.anythingdifferentB.nothingdifferent

C.somethingdifferentD.everythingdifferent

7.Aspeoplegetolder,theirshort-termmemorybecomes_____andtheycan’trememberthingsclearly.

A.badB.worseC.betterD.good

8.Whenanearthquakehappens,youshouldgooutsideas_____aspossible.

A.quickB.quickerC.morequicklyD.quickly

9.Jennyoftenthinksofherself,_____hersister,Maryisveryfriendlytoothers.

A.soB.butC.andD.or

10.Theoldmanstillcoughedalot______hetooksomemedicine.

A.ifB.sinceC.becauseD.although

11.Thesummerholidayiscoming,sohedecides_____toBeijingforhisholidays.

A.goB.togoingC.goingD.togo

12.WhynotjoinanEnglishclubtopractice_____Englishsongs.

A.singB.sangC.tosingD.singing

13.I____fromMr.BlacksincehemovedtoBeijing.I’llvisithimwhenIgothere.

A.haven’theardB.won’thearC.don’thearD.didn’thear

14.Mysister_____muchcharityworkinherfreetimewhensheenteredcollege.

A.hasdoneB.willdoC.didD.does

15.Privatecarsarebecomingverypopularthoughmostofthemstill_____toomuch.

A.payB.costC.sellD.spend

16.Beforetakingaplaneattheairport,allpassengers_____gothroughsafetycheck.

A.canB.mustC.mayD.oughtto

17._____warmandrainyweatheritwaslastNovemberinShanghai!

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

18.Couldyoutellme______

A.howcouldIprotectmyselffromtheairpollution

B.howcanIprotectmyselffromtheairpollution

C.howIcouldprotectmyselffromtheairpollution

D.howIcanprotectmyselffromtheairpollution

19.–Ithinkteenagersshouldbestrictwiththemselvesatanytime.–________.

A.Iagree.B.Notatall.C.That’sallright.D.That’s

20.–Excuseme,Iwanttocomplainaboutthissoyamilk.–__________.

A.HowdoyoulikeitB.Doyouagree

C.What’stheproblemD.Whatdoyouthink

pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphraseinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.

(A)

A.openB.achievedC.finallyD.halfE.surprised

DearRonny,

Yearsagoyoucametomeforhelp.Yousaid,“Grandpa,howisitthatyou’ve1somuchinyourlifeYou’restillfullofenergy,andI’malreadytiredoftryinghard.WhatshouldIdo”HereiswhatIbelieve.

Ithinkalotofithastodowithhowapersonlooksatthings.Icallit‘keepingyoureyeswide2.

First,realizethatlifeisfilledwith3,butmanyaregoodones.Ifyoudon’tkeepwatchingforthem,you’llmiss4oftheexcitement.Welcomechallenges(挑战).They’llmakeyouwiser,stronger,andmorepowerfulthanyouwerethedaybefore.Whenyoumakeamistake,bethankfulforthethingstheyteachyou.

(B)

A.sothatB.bestC.exactlyD.aswellasE.familiar

It’salsoimportanttodecide5whatyouwant.Thenkeepyourmindfocusedonit,andbepreparedtoreceiveit.

Butbereadytoendupinsomenewplacestoo.Asyougrowup,you’llbegivenbiggershoestofill.Sobereadyforendings6challengingbeginnings.Sometimeswehavetobebraveenoughtomovefromthe7totheunfamiliar.

Rememberthatyourdecisionswillcreateyoursuccessesandfailures(失败).Soconsideralltheroadsahead,anddecidewhichonestofollow.Thenbelieveinyourself,getup,andgetgoing.

Mostimportantofall,nevergiveupyourself.Thepersonthatendsupasawinneristheonewhohasthestrongwilltowin.Givelifeeverythingyou’vegot,andlifewillgiveits8backtoyou.

Lovealways,

Grandpa

pletethesentencewiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms

1.Themorejuiceyoudrink,the___________you’llbe.(thirsty)

2.It’sa___________toworkwithyou.(please)

3.Kenhasgotan__________tovisitourschool.(invite)

4.Help___________tothefruit,everyone.(you)

5.TheCDsareonsale!Buyoneandyougetone__________free.(complete)

6.We__________thenewnewspaperyesterdaywithourchiefeditor.(discussion)

7.Look,ourkiteisflyinghigherthan__________.(they)

8.Iamlookingforwardtomygrandma’s__________birthday.(sixty)

pletethefollowingsentencesasrequired.

1.Shehadlunchathomelastterm.(改为否定句)

She__________________lunchathomelastterm.

2.Don’ttalkaloudinthelibrary.(保持句意基本不变)

________aloudisn’t__________inthelibrary.

3.Thereislittlewaterleftinthebottle.(改为反意疑问句)

Thereislittlewaterleftinthebottle,___________________

4.Peopleusuallyhavesomeexercisetokeepfit.(划线提问)

_________________peopleusuallyhaveanyexercise

5.Idon’tknowwhenweshallvisitShanghaiBotanicalGarden.(改为简单句)

Idon’tknow_________________visitShanghaiBotanicalGarden.

6.Theytellusthattheywillwidenthisroadearlynextyear.(改为被动语态)

Theytellusthatthisroadwill_______________earlynextyear.

7.inNewYorkCity,bylastyear,hadlived,SusanSmith,forthirtyyears(连词成句)

__________________________________________________________________

Part3ReadingandWriting

V.Readingcomprehension

A.Choosethebestanswer.

It's2023.Youfeelsick,soyougotothedoctor.Shechecksyourfever,looksatyourthroat,andaskswhatyou'vebeenthinkingaboutlately.Whenyouleave,shegivesyousomemedicine,butalsoalistofthinkingskillsthatyouaresupposedtopracticedaily.Shesaysthatthewayyouthinkiscausingsomeofyourillness.

Doctorsandotherscientistswhostudythehumanmindandtrytoexplainwhypeoplebehaveinthewaythattheydo,calledpsychologists,arestartingtobelieveit.Youknowthatyourbrainisconnectedtoeverypartofyourbodythroughyournervoussystem.Nowscientistshaveprovedthathowyouthinkandfeelcanhaveaninfluenceonthehealthofyourbody.

Stressiscausedwheneverthereisaproblemorachangeinyourlife.Ofcourse,everybodyhasstressmoreorless;nobody'slifeisperfect.Infact,stressisnecessary.Withoutstress,wewouldneverlearnanythingorgroworchange.Wewouldprobablybeboredtodeath.Buttoomuchstresscanhurtyou.Itcanweakenyourbody'sprotectionsothatyouaremorelikelytocatchdiseases.Itcanevenmakeyoumorelikelytohaveanaccident.

Whenyoufeelstress,yourbrainsendsamessagetoyourbodytoproduceachemicalcalledadrenaline(肾上腺素).Adrenalinespeedsupyourbreathingandyourheartbeat.Todayyouhaveadifferentkindofstress.Problemslikeendlesshomeworkortroubleswithyourfamilyarethekindofthingsyoucan'tfightorrunawayfrom,soyoudon'tuseupallthatadrenaline.ltjuststaysbottledupinsideyou,andthat'swhatcandosomethingbadtoyou.

WhatcanyoudoaboutstressFirst,youcantrytofindwaystochangethingssoyouaren'tundersomuchstress.Youcansetupaplantofinishhomeworkorgotoadoctororapsychologisttotrytoworkthingsoutwithyourfamilyoryourfriends.Butsometimesyoucan'tchangeastressfulsituation.Sometimesyoudon'tevenwantto.Abigchangemightbeagoodchange,butitwillstillbestressful.

1.In2023,thedoctorgivesyousomemedicineand_____aswellwhenyouleavethehospital.

A.tellsyouthereasonofyourillnessB.looksatyourthroat

C.advisesyoutopracticethinkingskillsD.checksyourfever

2.Thescientistsbelievethewayyouthinkmaybethecauseofyourillnessbecause________.

A.youalwaysthinkinawrongway

B.yourbrainisapartofyourbody

C.yournervoussystemisthemostimportant

D.thewayyouthinkhasconnectionwiththehealthofyourbody.

3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage

A.Youshouldn’tgotothegymifyouareunderstress.

B.Stresscansometimesbehelpful.

C.Diseasesandaccidentsarecausedbystress.

D.Youcandoyourhomeworktoburnupadrenaline.

4.Achemicalcalledadrenalinecanspeedon________.

A.yourbreathingandheartbeatB.yourbloodrunning

C.yourbrainthinkingD.yourbodyrelaxing

5.______canNOTreducestressaccordingtothepassage.

A.MakingaplanaboutyourhomeworkB.Askingapsychologistforhelp

C.GoingtoyourfamilyorfriendsforhelpD.Eatingsomesweetfood

6.Fromthelastsentenceofthispassage,wecanknowthat________.

A.it’sdifficulttochangeastressfulsituation

B.it’snotstressfulwhenagoodchangetakesplace

C.abigchangecanalsocauseanotherstressfulsituation

D.astressfulsituationcan’tbechangedwithoutanyeffort

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.

MengMeihui,14,fromDongying,Shandong,lovedreadingcertainpiecesofwork.Butshepaidparticularattentiontoherclassmate’severycomposition,justtofindherfaults.

“Everyonesaidshewasbetteratwritingthanme.Ididn’tbelieveit.Iwantedtobeather,”Mengsaid.Mengwascaughtbythegreen-eyedmonster-jealousy(嫉妒)

Jealousyis__1___amongstudents.Mostpeoplemayfeelalittlebitunhappywhenothersarebetterthanthem.It’snatural.However,ifstudentsdon’tchangetheirsmindset(思维方式)anddealwithitwell,jealousycanbringoutmanyproblems.

SuLulu,14,fromXiamen,Fujian，saidthosewhoaretoojealousofothersmightlose__2___easily.“Fewpeoplelikethosewhoalwaystrytofindfaultsinothers,”Susaid.“Apopularstudentshouldbeopen-minded.”

Besidesaffectingstudents’interpersonal(人际间的)relationships,jealousymayalsolimitstudents’development.

Mengsaidthatduringthattime,shepaidtoomuchattentiontohercompetitor(竞争者)and___3____toimproveherself.“Itwastiringanduseless,”shesaid.

Luckily,Meng___4__realizedtheproblem.Shestoppedhersillybehaviorandfocusedonherownprogress.

WangXiao,apsychology(心理学)teacheratHuangshiForeignLanguageSchool,Hubei,agreedwithMeng’spractice.Wangsaidthebestwaytodealwithjealousyistoturnitintomotivation(动力)

“___5___thosewhoarebetterthanyouandfocusonyourself,”Wangsaid.“It’smoreimportanttoimproveyourselfthantobebetterthanothers.”

Wangalsosuggestedthatstudentsbeconfidentaboutthemselves.“Everyonehastheiradvantagesanddisadvantages.Don’t____6___yourdisadvantageswithothers’advantages,”hesaid.

()1.A．unusalB．perfectC．commonD．useful

()2.A．friendsB．jobsC．weightD．lives

()3.A．happenedB．forgotC．promisedD．started

()4.A．soonB．almostC．neverD．still

()5.A．CompetewithB．DreamofC．LearnfromD．Dependon

()6.A．talkB．shareC．helpD．compare

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.

Americansthinkthattravelisgoodforyou.Someeventhinkitcanhelpsolveoneofthecountry’sworstproblems—crime(犯罪).

Crimeworriesalotofpeople.Everyyear,then___1___ofcrimesgoesupandup.Andmanycriminals(罪犯)areyoung.Mostofthem-85percentareboys.Theyoftencomefromsadhomes,withonlyoneparentornoparentsatall.Thereareproblemswithalcoholanddrugs.

Therearemanyyoungcriminalsinprison.Butprisondoesn’tchangethem-60to70percentwillgob___2___tocrimewhentheycomeoutofprison.

Oneman,BobBurton,thoughtofanewidea.Intheolddays,youngmenhadtoliveadifficultlifeontheroad.Theylearnedtobestrongandbrave,andtohelptheirfriendsintimeofdanger.Thishelpedthemtogrowintom___3___.SoBobBurtonstarted"VisionQuest(幻想探究)".

Hetakesyoungcriminalsonalong,longj___4___withhorsesandwagons3,000milesthroughsevenstates.Theyareontheroadformorethanayear.TheyoungpeopleonVisionQuestallhavebadproblems.Mostofthemhavealreadys__5___timeinprison.Thisistheirlastchance.

It’shardworkontheroad.Thedaystartsbeforethesuncomesup.Theboysandgirlshavetofeedthehorses.Someofthemhaveneverlovedanyonebefore,b___6__theycanlovetheirhorses.Thatlovecanhelpthemtohaveanewlife.

NotallyoungpeopleonVisionQuestwillleavecrimebehindthem.30or40percentwillonedaybeinprisona___7___.Butthat’salotbetterthen60or70percent.BobBurtonisright.Travelcanbegoodforthem.

D.Answerthequestions.

Ifyoulose12timesinarow,willyoujustgiveupDaleCarnegie,apioneerinpublicspeakingandself-development,kepttrying.Andhebecamefamousbyshowingpeoplehowtobesuccessful.

CarnegiewasbornintoapoorfamilyintheUnitedStates.Theboydidn’tseeatrainuntilhewas12yearsold.Inhisteens,hehadtogetupat3ameverydaytomilkthecowsforhisfamily.

WhenCarnegiefirstenteredcollege,hefeltupsetbecauseofhisraggedclothesandordinarylooks.Hismotherencouragedhim,“Whynottrytobebetterinotherthingsinsteadofjustdressandgoodlooks”

Carnegietriedtobemoreactiveincollege.Hejoinedthedebateteam.Butoneafteranother,helost12competitions.Theyoungmanwasverydisappointedwithhimself.Hesaidlaterthathethoughtofkillinghimselfafterfailingsomanytimes.ButsoonCarnegiewasseenpracticingpublicspeakingontheriverside.Hishardworkpaidoffatlast.In1906,Carnegiewonafamousspeechcontestandbecamewell-known.“Believethatyouwillsucceed,andyouwill,”hesaid.

Inordertosharehissuccess,Carnegieopenedschoolsandwrotebooks.Hisbest-sellersincludeHowtoWinFri