unit2travellingaround重点单词讲解（共55张）

Unit2TravellingaroundTranslatethefollowingphrases申请签证租车惊讶的表情一个极其美丽的地方信息的来源官方语言各种各样的打一封信眼神接触由..组成去徒步旅行经济危机用信用卡自由女神雕像扫墓对..做出评论applyforavisarentacaramazedlookanextremelybeautifulplacethesourceofinformationofficiallanguagealltypesoftypealetter眼神接触由..组成去徒步旅行经济危机用信用卡自由女神雕像扫墓对..做出评论eyecontactbemadeupofgohikingeconomiccrisisbycreditcardStatueofLibertysweepthetombcommenton/makecommentsonnarrow---adj.1.狭窄的反：wideAswesetout,Iwasshockedathownarrowthepathwas.Shehasaverynarrowviewoftheworld.narrow-minded小心眼的2.（心胸，视野）狭隘的反：broadv.变窄Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoreton________thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.(2012天津改)arrow1control

短语集锦(#^.^#)takecontrolofthesituation控制住局面losecontrolof失去对..的控制beundercontrol.被控制住，处于控制之中outofcontrol不受控制controlone'sfeelings/anger/oneself2Theforeignministerwillmakeano________visittoTokyo.外交部长将前往东京进行正式访问。Englishisoneofthe_____________usedinIndia.英语是印度使用的官方语言之一。officiallanguagesfficial3uniqueadj.每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。Everyone'sfingerprintsareunique.ThekoalaisuniquetoAustralia.树袋熊是澳大利亚独有的动物。beuniqueto

..为..所特有4辨：way,road,path,street,avenueway常指到达某个地方所经过的路径，其后常接to。Ican'tfindmywaytotheschoollibrary.我找不到去学校图书馆的路了。road侧重指两地之间的平坦、光滑、坚硬、供有轮子的车辆通行的道路或公路。Iwasdrivingalongtheroadwhenakidsuddenlysteppedoutinfrontofme.path指自然踩踏形成的“小路”，或庭院、公园里等散步用的小径。Followthepathalongtherivertothebridge.沿着河边的小路走到那座桥。street指城市中的路两边有房屋或店铺的“街道”、“大街”。Shefeltquitesafewalkingthestreetswithfriends.她觉得跟朋友走在街上挺安全的。avenue指城市中的路两边有树木的大街或通向大住宅的林荫道；Avenue用于城市中街道的命名。It’sahotelonFifthAvenue.这是位于第五大道上的一家旅馆。4contactDoyouwearcontacts?Contacts联系人

5contactn.

[U]触碰；接触：

avoid

physicalcontactKeep

eyecontact

inconversationtobuildtrust.

2015安徽

[U]联系；联络；交往：

Thepilotlostcontactwith

thecontroltower.TheInternethelpsmetoget/keep/stayincontactwith

myfriends.Ihavemanagedtomakecontactwith

anoldfriend.vt(用电话、信件等)联系/联络(某人)：

Pleasec________mebye-mailifyouareinterested.ontacttransportn./v.air/roadtransportmeansoftransportAtpresent,lotsoffoodandmedicinearebeingtransportedfromalloverChinatotheearthquake-strickenareas.目前，大量的食品和药品正从中国各地运往地震灾区。6transportsthfrom..to...

把..从..运往..被动：betransportedfrom...to..trans-表示“跨越，变换”translatetransformdetail细节，详情detailed详细的indetail详细地APPisshortforapplication.1.申请makeanapplication（forsth）提交申请...fillinanapplicationform

填写申请(表)2.应用；运用；[app]应用程序：Thisisanewinventionthatwillhaveawiderangeofapplicationsinindustry.这是一项可在工业上广泛应用的新发明。applicant1applyv.applyforavisa/jobapplysthto..把..运用于-sthbeappliedtoapplyto..适用于applyoneself

todoingsth.致力于做某事Applythecreamtoyourface.amazev.amazedadj.amazingadj.amazementn.beamazedat/by/that..beamazedtodoamazingsightstoone'samazementarrangedmarriagearrange-arrangementtravelarrangementsmakearrangementsforourvacationarrange(forsb)todosth.❶

[不用于进行时]认出；辨认出：Irecognizedherbyherredhair.

Thefilmstarwearssunglasses.Therefore,hecangoshoppingwithoutbeingrecognized.

2014

北京recognise/recognize-recognitionn.recognisesbby.....通过..认出某人recogniseone'svoice

辨别出某人的声音❷

(正式)承认；认可：TheBritishrecognized

Americaasanindependentstate.

ArthurMiller

is

universally

recognizedasoneofthegreatestdramatistsofthe20thcentury.

2011

山东recognise...as...承认..是..berecognisedas...被认为是...It'srecognisedthat.....人们公认/意识到Thetownhaschangedbeyondrecognition.变得完全认不出来admire-admirer-admirationAllofusadmired

theChinesewomen'svolleyballteamfortheiramazingperformanceintheWorldCup.--Chinesewomen'svolleyballteam

wasadmiredforitsamazingperformanceintheWorldCup.makeup微笑是女孩最好的化妆品。makeup是由短语动词makeup转化而来的名词。①

组成；构成10boysand15girlsmakeupourdebateclub.Ourdebateclub_______________________________.makeup短语动词

编写；编造：makeupastory/anexcuseismadeupof10boysand15girls.③化妆：

和解：Theyhavequarreledseriouslythreetimesbuteachtimethey

havemadeupandbecomebestfriendsagain.WesternersshouldtakeadvantageoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternphilosophy.弥补..强调句结构：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分Heboughtthebookinthisshopyesterday.强调主语：_____________________________________强调宾语：_____________________________________强调地点状语：__________________________________强调时间状语：__________________________________Challengeyourself就是因为坏天气运动会才被推迟的。It___________________________thesportsmeetinghadtobeoutoff.是我妹妹昨晚帮我写作业的。____________________________________________lastnight.request名词

n(正式的)要求；请求：makearequestforhelp请求帮助Thepianistlistenedtoourrequestthathe(should)playinpublicagain.atsb’srequest/attherequestofsb应某人的要求：Thestudentswerethereattheteacher’srequest.请求；要求toaskforsthofficiallyorformally：request

动词①requestsbtodosth:被动：berequestedtodo...②request+that...(should)dosth:与ask(for)同义，但request更正式后接虚拟语气的动词建议:advicesuggestrecommend命令:

order要求:

requestThepianistlistenedtoourrequestthathe(should)playinpublicagain.that

sb(should)dosth....

[U]视野；视线：theabilitytoseesthortobeseenfromaparticularplace：Thelake

cameintoview

asweturnedthecorner.Sitdown—you’reblockingmyview.viewn.

[C]风景；景色whatyoucanseefromaparticularplace：Whileclimbingthemountain,weenjoyedthewarmsunshineandabeautifulview.2008北京书面表达I’dlikearoomwithaseaview.侧重表示从某处可看到的“远景”，尤指从窗口、高处等看到的景色。

[C]观点；看法anopinionorideaaboutsth(opinion)：Inmyview,playingcomputergam