2020-2022年北京中考历年真题完形重点词汇及短语素材

北京中考英语真题

完形填空重点词汇及短语

(2020-2022)sendV.邮寄，发送；派遣，安排去ontheothersideof在……的另一边/另一面goosen.鹅；鹅肉journeyn.旅行，旅程headfor前往……，走向……hardadj.困难的，艰难的；硬的ad.努力worthadj,价值……的；值……钱的beworthdoing值得做……overheadadv.在头顶上方，在空中pickup捡起；获得；不费力地学会；收拾；接某人reachV.到达;实现；伸，伸手seemV.似乎，看起来blowblewblownV.吹，舌|Jstraightadj.直的，笔直的；直率的；直接的ad.径直地；坦率地stepv.跨步走，行走n.脚步，迈步；梯级，台阶；步骤stepinto进入，走进crazyadj.疯狂的；狂热的warmthn.温暖，暖和；热情，热爱placev.放置n.地点，场所freezefrozefrozenV.结冰，冻住keepsbfromdoing阻止某人做某事preventsbfromdoing阻止某人做某事stopsbfromdoing阻止某人做某事companyn.陪伴；公司frightenV.使惊吓，使惊恐frightenedadj.受惊的，害怕的frighteningadj.令人恐惧的regretv./n.懊悔，惋惜regretfuladj.后悔的，遗憾的seriousadj.严重的；严肃的，认真的continueV.继续raiseV.提升，举起；筹集；养育，饲养raisemoney筹钱examineV.检查，诊察；测试，考核spareV.抽出/拿出（时间、金钱等）adj.空余的；闲置的treasureV.珍爱，珍视n.财宝，财富guidev.带领，引导n.向导，导游；指南，手册misguideV.误导，使误入歧途guidancen.指导，指引photographerrecentlycompetecompetitioncomplaintraditionalarollofexplainexplanationpeacepeacefullineupcompleteexpectexpectsbtodo...expectationlookthroughhandinchoosechoicecollectcollectiondescribedesignprizetopicpurposeonpurposepolitelybravelysecretlyeagerbeeagertoconfuseconfusedconfusingfixphotographerrecentlycompetecompetitioncomplaintraditionalarollofexplainexplanationpeacepeacefullineupcompleteexpectexpectsbtodo...expectationlookthroughhandinchoosechoicecollectcollectiondescribedesignprizetopicpurposeonpurposepolitelybravelysecretlyeagerbeeagertoconfuseconfusedconfusingfixofferoffertodo...acceptweighweight2021年n.拍照者，摄影师ad.最近，近来v.竞争，比赛n.竞争，比赛v.抱怨，埋怨，控诉adj.传统的，惯例的-1套V.解释，说明n.解释，说明n.和平；宁静，平和adj.宁静的，安静的，和平的排队，排成行v.完成，结束v.期待，预期期待某人做某事n.期待，期望浏览，仔细查看；看穿，识破上交，提交V.选择，挑选n.选择v.收集，搜集n.收集，搜集v.描述，描绘v./n.设计n.奖项，奖品n.话题，主题，题目n.目的，意图故意adv.有礼貌地，客气地adv.勇敢地adv.秘密地，暗自adj.渴望的，渴求的渴望……v.使困惑，使迷惑adj.困惑的，迷惑的adj.令人困惑的v.固定；修理，安装v.提供，给予主动V.接受，承认V.重，称的重量n.重量realizebetiredofimagineimaginationactuallymanagedtodo...localclearterriblyrealizebetiredofimagineimaginationactuallymanagedtodo...localclearterriblyraceco-workerallofasuddenalmostcustomerimpolitelaugh...offcontinueencourageencouragingencouragementconfusingdisappointdisappointingdisappointeddisappointmentincludechoicegreetgreetingv.意识到，了解；实现厌烦……v.想象n.想象；想象力adv.实际上，事实上达成；成功做成adj.当地的n.当地人v.清理；清除adj.清晰的；晴朗的；明白的，理解的adv.非常，极度地；可怕地v.全速行进；参加竞赛n.比赛；种族n.同事；合作者突然地，出乎意料地adv