湖南省长沙市浏阳市四校2023-2024学年高一上学期开学联考英语试题（Word版含答案无听力部分）

第第页湖南省长沙市浏阳市四校2023-2024学年高一上学期开学联考英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力部分）浏阳市四校2023-2024学年高一上学期开学联考

英语

考试时间：90分钟满分：100分

一：完型填空:（共15个小题，每题2分）

IwenttoschoolinChinaforfouryearsandforanothersixyearsinCanada.Therearetwoteachersfromthesecountriesthatreallyimpressedmeeventhoughtheyarevery1______.

WhenI2____toCanada,Icouldn'tevenorderfoodontheflight.AftertwomonthsonanESL（EnglishasaSecondLanguage)course,Igotmyfirst3___card.MymarkinEnglishwas65.Iwasvery4_____.Icouldn't5______whatwouldbesaidattheparent-teacherinterview.

“Hello!”MrsFranceschiniwelcomedmyparents.“RichardjustcametoCanadaafewmonthsago.IamamazedathowhisEnglishhas6_____sofast,"shesaid.“Onhisfirstday,hewasveryshyandonlyused7_____words.Nowhecananswerandaskquestionsbyusingwholesentences.”

8______manyotherChineseparents,mymomaskedifshecouldgivemeextrahomework.“Don'tworry.Richardisalreadyworkingveryhard,"MrsFranceschinilaughed.Thensheshookmyhand.“Richard,youdidagoodjob.Iam9____ofyou!"shesaid.

BackinShanghai,myteacherMissLiwasvery10_____.Inatest,myaverage(平均)was97,topoftheclass.Iwasproudtotakeparents11____theinterview.

MissLitoldmyparents,“FengYuisdoingprettywell.Butbecauseofhis12_____,helost3pointsinmath.Otherwisehewouldbethetopoftheschool.”

Ithoughtshewasbeing13____tome.ButwhenIwasabouttoleave,IrealizedMissLiwasverynice.Shehostedapartyformeandgavemeabigcard.Herphonenumberande-mailsaddresswereonthecard.“FengYu,you'remybeststudent.I14_______youasuccessfullife,"shewrote.“Ifyouwanttotalkorneedanyhelp,Iamalwayshereforyou.”

MissLiandMrsFranceschiniarebothgreatteachers,justindifferentways.Onebuiltupmylearningabilities.15_______gavemetonsofconfidenceandmadelearningenjoyable.I'mproudtohavehadthemasmyteachers

1.A.kindB.strictC.similarD.different

2.A.movedB.arrivedC.reachedD.visited

3.A.birthdayB.greenC.reportD.ID

4.A.satisfiedB.upsetC.seriousD.careful

5.A.imagineB.tellC.wonderD.doubt

6.A.changedB.improvedC.spokenD.increased

7.A.longB.popularC.simpleD.complete

8.A.WithB.ExceptC.AgainstD.Like

9.A.proudB.certainC.afraidD.free

10.A.patientB.strictC.friendlyD.hard-working

11.A.inB.offC.toD.up

12.A.methodB.actionC.habitD.carelessness

13.A.unfairB.niceC.crazyD.polite

14.A.giveB.prepareC.offerD.wish

15.A.OtherB.TheotherC.AnotherD.Theothers

二、阅读理解(20分)

A

Welcometowww.penpal.me.Togetmoreinformation,pleaseclick(点击)here.

WHATYOUGET

Inthiswebsite(网站),youcanexchangepostcardswithnewpenpals.Shareyourinterestsandstorieswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Learnaboutdifferentculturesandlanguages.

OURUSERSSAY

Jannie(theUK)

Afterspendingsometimeabroad,Ifeltlonelybackinmyhomecountry.Thankfully,IdiscoveredPenPalbyaccident.WithPenPal,I'vemadefriendsthousandsofkilometersaway.AndI'vebeenabletolearnsomeChinesewhiledoingthat.

Mike(Singapore)

Writingpostcardshasgivenmeawaytorelaxandtakeabreak.Ilovetoputapersonalpictureonmypostcardandtellthestorybehindit.Thankyou,PenPal,forgivingmethechancetomeetwonderfulpeopleandsharemyhappinessthroughwriting!

Mary(theUSA)

ItalwaysputsasmileonmyfacewhenIopenmymailboxandseeanewcard.ThroughPenPal,I'vemadeatrulygreatfriend,Yokio,inJapan.Wetalkaboutmanyinterestingthingsandshareourexperiencesofeverydaylife.Ihopeeveryonecanfindsomeonetheyfeelsocloseto.

16.Inthistext,PenPalisanameof.

A.astoryB.apersonC..awebsite.D.apostcard

17.WhatcantheusersdothroughPenPal

A.Shareanewmailbox.B.Exchangeletters.

C.Goabroadwithfriends.D.Learndifferentlanguages.

18.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom

A.Amagazine.B.Anewspaper.C.Aposter.D.TheInternet.

B

Intoday'sworldofmobilepayment,allwereallyneedisasmartphone.Butthetraditionalwallet(钱包)becamepopularagainafterAzatTovmasyan,whousedtolosehiswallets,hadacreativeidea.Thus,Voltermansmartwalletwasborn,aimingtomaketraditionalwalletscoolagainbybringingthemintothehigh-techage.

Voltermansmartwallettakeswalletsafetytoanewlevel.It'sequippedwithhigh-techfunctions,suchasanalarm,whichwillwarnyousothatyoudon'tleaveitbehind.Andifyourwalletislostorstolen,theGPStrackercanhelpyoufindit.

Evenmoreinterestingisthefront-facingcamera.“Ifsomeonedarestoopenyourwalletsecretly,alittlecamerainsidewilltakeapictureandsendittoyourmobilephonethroughtheInternet,”AzatTovmasyansaid.“Onceyourwalletisstolen,youwillfinditeasilywiththehelpofapictureofthethief,”headded.

Thehigh-techwalletwillbereleased(发行)laterthisyearandwillcomeinthreemodels,withthecheapestonecosting$179.

19.WhichisTRUEaboutthesmartwalletaccordingtothepassage

A.Itcanbefoundatshopsnow.

B.Itischeaperthanthetraditionalwallet.

C.Itcan'tbeopenedbyanyoneelseexcepttheowner.

D.ItcanbeconnectedwiththesmartphonethroughtheInternet.

20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage

A.Thetechnology.B.Theprice.

C.Thelogo.D.Theinventor.

21.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom

A.Atraveljournal.B.Asciencemagazine.

C.Aresearchpaper.D.Anartwebsite.

C

Nowadays,thedoctorhasbeenaskingpeopletotakeinlesssalt.NewelectricchopsticksinJapanmaymakeitpossibletomakefoodtastesaltierthanitreallyis.

Miyashita,aprofessoratMeijiUniversity,workedwithKirinHoldingsCompanytodevelopthespecialchopsticks.

Thechopstickscomewithasmallcomputer.Whenyouwearthecomputeronyourarm,itcanproduceaweakelectriccurrent(电流)tofreeupthesodiumions(钠离子)inyourfood.Asaresult,yougetasaltytastewithouttheuseofsalt.

ThepurposetocreatethechopsticksistostoptheJapanesefromtakingintoomuchsalt.ThetraditionalJapanesefoodincludesalotofsalt.AJapaneseadulteatsabout10gofsalteveryday.Thedailyamountofsalt,however,shouldbekeptataround5g.Highsaltintakecancausemanyillnesses,includinghighbloodpressureandstrokes(中风).

MiyashitaandKirinwillcontinuetoimprovetheirelectricchopsticks.Theyhopetobeabletostartsellingthechopsticksinashorttime.

22.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout

A.Howmuchthechopstickscost.B.Whatisputintothechopsticks.

C.Howthechopsticksmakefoodsalty.D.Whenweshouldusethechopsticks.

23.WhydoesMiyashita'steamproducethechopsticks

A.TostoptheJapanesefromtakinginmoresalt.B.Tohaveagoodinventionfortheworld.

C.Tochangetheuseoftraditionalchopsticks.D.Tohelptreatthepeoplewithhighbloodpressure.

24.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph

A.Thechopstickshavealreadybeenwidelyused.B.Thechopstickswillsellwellinthefuture.

C.Thechopsticksarestillunderdevelopment.D.ThechopstickscanmakeMiyashitaricher.

25.Whatisthethemeofthepassage

A.Culture.B.Traffic.C.Hobby.D.Invention.

三：四选四，请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的选项中选择正确的选项使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。(共4小题;每小题3分,满分12分)

HowtoMakeFriendswithNeighbors

Allofushaveneighbors.Mostofuswanttobefriendswithourneighbors.ButdoyouknowhowtomakefriendswithneighborsHerearesomesuggestions.

Trytoknowyourneighbors.Ifyoumoveintoanewplaceandnobodycomestogreetyou,youcanintroduceyourselftoyourneighbors.Gouptoyourneighbors'housesandsayhello.__26__Treatthemtocookies,bread,candiesorsomeothersnacks.

Wishthemhappyholidays.TakesomecakesorcandiestoyourneighborsandwishthemahappyNewYear._27__TakethemtoyourneighborsandwishthemahappyMid-AutumnFestival.

Inviteyourneighborstodinnerorabarbecue.Youcangettoknowthemoveradeliciousmeal.Askthemnottobringanything.__28__Youcanalsoinviteyourneighborstoyourhouseifyou'rewatchingasportsgamethatyouthinktheymightbeinterestedin.

_29___Don'tstopyourchildrenfromplayingwithyourneighbors'childrenbecauseofreligion,raceorotherunimportantthings.Theywillprobablygrowuptogether.So,justletthembefriends.

A.Letyourchildrenplaytogether.

B.Youcanalsomakesomemooncakes.

C.Iftheybringsomething,acceptitpolitely.

D.Youcaninviteyourneighborstoyourhome.

四：语法填空：（共10小题，每题2.5分）

Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttoEnglandandwespenttwoweeksinCornwall.It30.________(take)usfivehourstogettherebycar.Wedidalotofdifferent31.______(activity)there.Wewentforlongwalks,playedgames,wentshoppingandswaminthelake.

Iplayed32._____(happy)atfirst,butthensomethingterriblehappened(发生).OnemorningIwenttotheforestnearthehotelby33._____(I).Iwalkedandwatchedthebirds34._______(sing)inthetreesandtooksomephotos.WhenIgothungry,Iwantedtogobacktothehotelforfood.35.______Icouldn'tfindthewayback.Itried36._______(difference)ways.However,atlastIwasstillin37.______sameplace.

“Oh,God!38_______shouldIdoI’msoafraid!”Ithought.Lateritstartedlorain.Ididn'thaveanumbrellasoIwaswetandcold.

Ihadtostayunderatreeandwaited39_______myparents.Afterafewhourstheyfoundme.ItwasdarkandIwascold,hungryandscared.Iwillnevergototheforestagain.

五、书面表达(13分)

适当的压力可以成为我们前进的动力。请你根据下面图示信息,以“Howtodealwithpressure”为题,根据写作要求,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你处理压力的方法。

写作要求:

1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息,可以适当发挥;

2)文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和学校名称;

3)词数80左右，标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:恰当地appropriately

Howtodealwithpressure

Pressureisaseriousproblemforsomecertainstudents.______________________________

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