江西省赣州市于都实验中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析

江西省赣州市于都实验中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Inspacetechnology,thereisnodoubtthattheUSis

China.

A.inreturnfor

B.aheadof

C.inexchangefor

D.incaseof参考答案：B2.

---Didyoutakeenoughmoneywithyou?ks5u

---No,Ineed________IthoughtIwould.

A.notsomuchas

B.asmuchas

C.muchmorethan

D.muchlessthan参考答案：C2.Iorderedapizzaand

salad.Thepizzawasnicebut

saladwasterrible.A.不填；the

B.the;the

C.a;不填

D.a;a参考答案：A略4.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace___herfootwoundedsomuch.A.for

B.when

C.with

D.while

参考答案：C5.Haveyouheardthathe,aswellashisparents,______visitedtheSummerPalace?

—Really?

No______hedidn’tattendthemeeting.A.have;doubt

B.

has;choice

C.have;reason

D.has;wonder参考答案：D6.Wearetryingtocometoa(n)_______aboutwhoshouldpaythelegalfee.A.situation B.expectationC.contribution D.arrangement参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们试图达成一个关于谁应支付法律费用的协议。A.situation境况；B.expectation期待；C.contribution贡献；D.arrangement安排。固定短语cometoanarrangement意为“达成协议”。故选D。7.----Wherehaveyoubeenrecently?----I____________inHangzhouonbusinessforaweeklastmonth.A.havebeen

B.was

C.hadbeen

D.hadgone参考答案：B8.________youdon’tupsetanyofthem.ABesureabout

BBesureof

CMakesurethat

DFeelsure参考答案：Cmakesurethat…“确保…”9.Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportsand___badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears.

A.took

B.istaking

C.takes

D.hasbeentaking参考答案：D10.Ihavetodrawsomemoneyfromthebankbeforeourmoney

.

A.runsoutof

B.isrunout

C.runsout

D.runsup参考答案：C11.When____todangerandconflict,mentendtoincreasebloodpressure,______nervousand

anxious.A.exposed;felt

B.exposed;feeling

C.exposing;feelingD.exposing;felt参考答案：B略12.参考答案：a略13.Itisthesecondtime_______thepoorarea.

A.thathevisited

B.whenhevisited

C.thathehasvisited

D.whenhehasvisited参考答案：C略14.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperwiththeirpetdog____them.A.following B.tofollow C.followed D.beingfollowed参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那对老夫妇经常晚饭后散步，他们的宠物狗跟在后面。follow在本句中做非谓语动词，且根据句意，theirpetdog和follow为主动关系，所以用现在分词表主动，在句中作宾语补足语。故正确答案为A。【点睛】v-ing形式作宾语补足语1.v-ing形式作宾语补足语，表示一个正在进行的主动动作或一种状态，作宾语补足语的v-ing形式与其前的宾语存在逻辑上的主动关系。2.当句子转换为被动结构时，原来作宾语补足语的v-ing形式便转换为主语补足语。3.能用v-ing形式作宾语补足语的动：(1)表示感觉和心理状态的动词，即＂感官动词＂，常见的有see,hear,feel,smell,find,notice,observe,lookat,listento等。(2)表示＂叫、让、使＂等指使意义的动词，即＂使役动词＂，常见的有have,set,keep,get,catch,leave等。4.v-ing形式也可用在have,get,leave,keep,set,catch等表示＂致使＂的动词后作宾语补足语。v-ing形式和不定式作宾语补足语的区别：在see,hear,feel,watch,notice等感官动词后，既可用v-ing形式构成复合宾语，也可用不带to的不定式构成复合宾语，两者之间有一定的区别。用v-ing形式时，表示动作正在进行；用不带to的不定式时，表示动作发生了，即动作的全过程结束了。?Hesawagirlgettingonthecar.他看见一个女孩儿在上汽车。(Shewasgettingonthecar.)?Hesawagirlgetonthecar.他看见一个女孩儿上车了。(Shegotonthecar.)?Doyouhearsomeoneknockingatthedoor?你听见有人在敲门吗？(Someoneisknockingatthedoor.)?Doyouhearsomeoneknockatthedoor?你听见有人敲门了吗？(Someoneknockedatthedoorjustnow.)如果宾语补足语是一系列的动作，通常只能用不带to的不定式来表示，不用v-ing形式。?Isawhimentertheroom,sitdownandlightacigarette.我看见他走进房间，坐了下来，点燃了一根香烟。分析句子可知，follow在本句中做非谓语动词，且根据句意，theirpetdog和follow为主动关系，所以用现在分词表主动，在句中作宾语补足语。故正确答案为A。15.Awell-writtencomposition________goodchoiceofwordsandclearorganiza-tionamongotherthings.A.callsout

B.callsfor

C.callsup

D.callsin

参考答案：B略16.Weranallthewaytothecinema,arrivingtherequiteoutof________.A.mind

B.breath

C.sight

D.reach参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Childrenhavetheirownrulesinplayinggames.Theydon'tcaremuchabout___66___winsorloses,andtheydon'tseemtoworrywhetherthegame___67___(finish)ornotwhentheyleave.Yet,theylikegamesthatdependalotonluck,sothattheirpersonalabilitiescannot

be___68___(direct)compared.Theyalsoenjoygamesthatmoveinstages

in___69___eachstage,thechoosingofleaders,thepicking-upofsides,orthedeterminingofwhichside___70___(start)isalmostagameinitself.Grown-upscanhardlyfindchildren’sgameexciting,andtheyoftenfeel___71___(puzzle)atwhytheirkidsplaysuchasimplegameagainandagain.However,itisfound___72___achildplaysgamesforveryimportantreasons.Hecanfind___73___(he)beingausefulpartnertosomeoneofwhomheisordinarilyafraid.Hecanbecomealeaderandgive___74___(order)whenitcomestohisturn.Insomegames,hecanpretendtobedeadortokisssomeonehehascaught.____75____appearstousthatwhenchildrenplayagametheyimagineasituationundertheircontrol.参考答案：66.who

67.isfinished/hasbeenfinished

68.directly

69.which

70.shall/willstart

71.puzzled

72.that

73.himself

74.orders

75.It此文为说明文，文章介绍了孩子们有着属于他们自己的游戏规则。他们很少有裁判，也不用为保住得分而费心。他们不在乎谁输谁赢，也不在意游戏是否进行到底。游戏对孩子们来说很重要，在游戏中，孩子可以暂时忘掉自我，尽情享受游戏的乐趣。【66题详解】考查宾语从句的连词。根据语境可知他们不在乎谁输谁赢。About为介词，后加宾语从句，从句缺主语，根据意思指人，所以用who。【67题详解】考查被动语态。此处缺少句子的谓语，thegame作主语，与完成是被动关系，所以用isfinished。【68题详解】考查副词。此处修饰谓语becompared，所以用副词directly。【69题详解】考查定语从句连词。此句先行词为games，从句表示在游戏中每一步如选择领头的，挑选哪一方等本身都是游戏，所以用关系代词which代替games，做in的宾语。【70题详解】考查时态。根据句子成分分析，此处是which引导的宾语从句，从句缺谓语，在根据语境游戏显然还没有进行，所以要用将来时。【71题详解】考查过去分词。此处表示成年人感到困惑孩子们为什么喜欢玩游戏。人感到用过去分词。【72题详解】考查连词。此处为it做形式主语，that引导主语从句，表示人么发现孩子们玩游戏是有原因的。【73题详解】考查反身代词。此处主语为he，所以宾语用himself，表示他发现他自己是个有用的伙伴。【74题详解】考查名词单复数。发出命令，命令不止一个，所以用复数。【75题详解】考查形式主语。此处表示看上去似乎孩子玩游戏时他们想象了一个自己可以控制的情形。That引导真正主语从句，因此主语用it，做形式主语。三、阅读理解18.PresidentBarackObamahascomplainedaboutthelossofprivacythatcomeswithbeingleaderoftheUnitedStates,regrettingthelossofsimplepleasuressuchasalongwalkoratriptothecarwashorsupermarket.

“Ijustmiss—Imissbeinganonymous,”hesaid.“ImissSaturdaymorning,rollingoutofbed,notshaving,gettingintomycarwithmygirls,drivingtothesupermarket,squeezingthefruit,gettingmycarwashed,takingwalks.Ican'ttakeawalk”.

Hisdream,hesaid,wasto“gothroughCentralParkandwatchforpassingby…spendthedaywatchingpeople—Imissthat”.

FacedwithangrycriticismforplayingmoregolfthanmostpreviouspresidentsoftheWhiteHouse,heexplainedthatthesportwassimplythebestwayofgettingawayfromitall.“It'stheonlyexcuseIhavetogetoutsideforfourhours.”hetoldHearstmagazines.

ThoughhesaidheenjoyedhislifeintheWhiteHouse,hefeltdisappointedwithsomeofthewaysofWashington,whichhehasfailedinhispermissiontochange,suchasthe"kabukidance"amongpoliticalpartiesbeforeseriouspolicydiscussionsbegin.Hiscommentsmaybeseenasvindication（证实）bycriticswhohaveaccusedhimofappearingtoodetached（漠然）,andbeingslowtoengageinvitalissuessuchasLibyaandtheshutdownoftheUSgovernment.SincearrivingattheWhiteHouseinJanuary2009,Mr.Obamahasalreadyrackedup60roundsofgolfinoffice,morethanGeorgeWBushdidinhiseightyears.Intermsofability,GolfDigestmagazinehasrankedMr.Obamaeighthoutofthe18presidentswhoplayedthegamesinceitbecameestablishedintheearly20thcentury.

29.Whatdothesecondparagraphandthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A