2021届西藏日喀则市南木林高级中学高三第一次月考英语试题（解析版）

西藏日喀则市南木林高级中学2021届高三第一次月考

英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

1.WhatwillLucydoat11:30tomorrow?

A.Gooutforlunch.B.Seeherdentist.C.Visitafriend.

2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.It'ssunny.B.Ifsrainy.C.It'scloudy.

3.WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?

A.Tomakeanapology.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Todiscusshisstudies.

4.Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?

A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.

5.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?

A.Lookforajob.B.Goonatrip.C.Getanassistant.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whattimeisitnow?

A.1:45.B.2:10.C.2:15.

7.Whatwillthemando?

A.Workonaproject.

B.SeeLindainthelibrary.

CMeetwithProfessorSmith.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Havinggueststhisweekend.

B.Goingoutforsightseeing.

C.Movingintoanewhouse.

9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hostandvisitor.

10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A.Workinhisgarden.B.Haveabarbecue.C.Dosomeshopping.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Wherewasthemanbom?

A.InPhiladelphia.B.InSpringfield.C.InKansas.

12.Whatdidthemanlikedoingwhenhewasachild?

A.Drawing.B.Traveling.C.Reading.

13.Whatinspiresthemanmostinhiswork?

A.Education.B.Familylove.C.Nature.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.WhyisDorothygoingtoEurope?

A.Toattendatrainingprogram.

B.Tocarryoutsomeresearch.

C.Totakeavacation.

15.HowlongwillDorothystayinEurope?

A.Afewdays.B.Twoweeks.C.Threemonths.

16.WhatdoesDorothythinkofherapartment?

A.It'sexpensive.B.It'ssatisfactory.C.It'sinconvenient.

17.WhatdoesBilloffertodoforDorothy?

A.RecommendherapartmenttoJim.

B.Findanewapartmentfbrher.

C.Takecareofherapartment.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatarethetouristsadvisedtodowhentouringLondon?

A.Taketheirtourschedule.

B.Watchoutfbrthetraffic.

C.Wearcomfortableshoes.

19.Whatwillthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?

A.Meetthespeaker.B.Gototheirrooms.C.Changesomemoney.

20.Whereprobablyisthespeaker?

A.Inapark.B.Inahotel.C.Inashoppingcentre.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

A

Music

OperaatMusicHall：1243ElmStreetTheseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,withadditional

performancesinMarchandSeptember.TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArtsmembershipdiscounts.

Phone:241-2742.

ChamberOrchestra：TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat106ElmStreet,whichoffers

severalconceitsfromMarchthroughJune.Gall723-1182formoreinformation.

.

SymphonyOrchestra：AtMusicHallandRiverbend.Forticketsales,call381-3300.Regular

seasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallinsummeralRiverbend.

/honie.asp.

CollegeConservatoryOfMusic(CCM):Performancesareonthemaincampusofthe

university,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.CCMorganizesavarietyofevents,including

performancesbythewell-knownLaSalleQuarter,CMM'sPhilharmonicOrchesira,andvarious

groupsofmusicianspresentingBaroquethroughmodemmisic.StudentswithI.D.cardscan

attendtheeventsforfree.Afreescheduleofeventsforeachtermisavailablebycoilingthebox

officeat556-4183.

http://www.ccm./events/calendar.

RivebentMusicTheater.6295KelloggAve«Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeclosestseats

undercover(pricedifference).Bignameshowsallsummerlong!Phone:232-6220.

21.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoneeanopera?

A.241-2742.B.723-1182.

C.381-3300.D.232-6220.

22.Whencanyougoto»concertbyChamberOrchestra?

A.February.B.May.

C.AugustD.November.

23.WherecanstudentsgoforfreeperformanceswiththeirI.D.cards?

A.MusicHall.B.MemorialHall.

C.PatriciaCobbettTheater.D.RiverbendMusicTheater.

24.HowisRiverbendMusicTheaterdifferentfromtheotherplaces?

A.Ithasseatsintheopenair.B.Itgivesshowsallyewround.

C.Itoffersmembershipdiscounts.D.Itpresentsfamousmusicalworks.

『答案』21.A22.B23.C24.A

r解析』

文章是一篇广告类短文。共介绍了五个与音乐有关的活动，包括举办的地点，举办时间，活

动内容和联系方式等。

『详解』

F小题1』细节理解题。根据“opera”定位到第一个活动，第一个活动的联系电话是241-2742,

故选Ao

「小题2」推理判断题。根据“ChamberOrchestral定位到第二个活动，根据“whichoffers

severalconcertsfromMarchthroughJune”可知，活动举办时间是3-6月，故选B。

F小题3J细节理解题。根据“'withtheirLD.cards淀位到第四个活动中的“StudentswithI.D.

cardscanattendtheeventsforfree.",根据"usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater”可知带着身份证

的学生可以去PatriciaCobbettTheater免费看表演，故选C。

「小题4」推理判断题。根据“RiverbendMusicTheatef定位到最后一个活动，根据“Large

outdoortheaterwiththeclosestseats”可知，RiverbendMusicTheater是一个露天剧院，不同的

座位，其价格也是不同的，由此可知，RiverbendMusicTheater的座位是在室外的；根据“all

summeidongr排除B;根据第•个活动排除C;根据第四个活动排除D。故选A。

B

Whataretwothingsthatmakehumansdifferentfromanimals?Oneislanguage,andthe

otherismusic.Itistruethatsomeanimalscansing(andmanybirdssing,betterthanalotof

people).However,thesongsofanimals,suchasbirdsandwhales,areverylimited.Itisalsotrue

thathumans,notanimals,havedevelopedmusicalinstruments.

Musicisstrangestuff.Itisclearlydifferentfromlanguage.However,peoplecanusemusicto

communicatethings-especiallytheiremotions.Whenmusiciscombinedwithspeechinasong,

itisaverypowerfulformofcommunication.

Ifmusicistrulydifferentfromspeech,thenweshouldprocessmusicandlanguagein

differentpartsofthebrain.Thescientificevidencesuggeststhatthisistrue.Sometimespeople

whosufferbraindamagelosetheirabilitytoprocesslanguage.However,theydon'tautomatically

losetheirmusicalabilities.Forexample,VissarionShebalin,aRussiancomposer,hadastrokein

1953.Itinjuredtheleftsideofhisbrain.Hecouldnolongerspeakorunderstandspeech.Hecould,

however,stillcomposemusicuntilhisdeathtenyearslater.Ontheotherhand,sometimesstrokes

causepeopletolosetheirmusicalability,buttheycanstillspeakandunderstandspeech.

Whydoesmusichavesuchastrongeffectonus?Thatisaharderquestiontoanswer.

GeoffreyMiller,aresearcheratUniversityCollege,London,thinksthatmusicandlovehavea

strongconnection.Musicrequiresspecialtalent,practice,andphysicalability.That'swhyitmay

beawayofshowingyourfitnesstobesomeone'smate.Forexample,singingintuneorplayinga

musicalinstrumentrequiresfinemuscularcontrol.Youalsoneedagoodmemorytorememberthe

notes.

Andplayingorsingingthosenotescorrectlysuggeststhatyourhearingisinexcellent

condition.Finally,whenamansingstothewomanheloves,itmaybeawayofshowingoff.

However,Miller'stheorystilldoesn'texplainwhycertaincombinationsofsoundsinfluence

ouremotionssodeeply.Forscientists,thisisclearlyanareathatneedsfurtherresearchofsounds

influenceouremotionssodeeply.Forscientists,thisisclearlyanareathatneedsfurtherresearch.

25.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Tointroducethemaintopic.B.Toshowtheauthor'sattitude.

C.Toanalyzecauses.D.Todescribeaprocess.

26.Musicisconsideredespeciallypowerfulwhenit.

A.istranslatedintoalanguageB.iscombinedwithspeech

C.issungbysomefamousmusicianD.ismixedwiththecryofananimal

27.TheexampleofVissarionShebalinisusedtoshowthat.

A.heisoneoftheluckiestperson

B.heisreallyinterestedincomposingmusic

C.thebrainprocessesmusicandlanguageseparately

D.musicandlanguagearetwodifferentthingsforsome

28.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Effectsofmusiconhumansworks.B.Astudyonhowmusicwe...

C.Reasonswhymusicaffectsus.D.Waysofusingmusicindailylife.

『答案』25.A26.B27.C28.C

r解析』

这是一篇说明文。主要说明了让人类与动物不同的两件事一个是语言，另一个是音乐。音乐

不同于语言，大脑的不同部位处理着音乐和语言，以及音乐对人们带来的影响和音乐能够产

生这种影响的原因。

『25题详解』

推理判断题。根据第一段Whataretwothingsthatmakehumansdifferentfromanimals?Oneis

language,andtheotherismusic.Itistruethatsomeanimalscansing（andmanybirdssing,better

thanalotofpeople）.However,thesongsofanimals,suchasbirdsandwhales,areverylimited.It

isalsotruethathumans,notanimals,havedevelopedmusicalinstruments^人类与动物不同的两

件事是什么?一个是语言，另一个是音乐。确实有些动物会唱歌，许多鸟也唱歌比很多人都

好。然而，动物的歌声，如鸟类和鲸鱼，是非常有限的。乐器是人类而不是动物发明的，这

也是事实）以及第二段Musicisstrangestuff.Itisclearlydifferentfromlanguage.However,

peoplecanusemusictocommunicatethings-especiallytheiremotions.Whenmusiciscombined

withspeechinasong,itisaverypowerfulformofcommunication.（音乐是很奇怪的东西。它明

显不同于语言。然而，人们可以用音乐来交流——尤其是情感。当音乐和语言结合在一起时，

这是一种非常有力的交流形式）由此可推知，第一段的目的是引入文章关于语言和音乐的主

题。故选A。

[26题详解』

细节理解题。根据第二段中Whenmusiciscombinedwithspeechinasong,itisaverypowerful

formofcommunication.可知当音乐和语言结合在一起时，这是一种非常有力的交流形式。由

此可知，当音乐和语言结合在一起时，人们认为它特别有力量。故选B。

127题详解」

推理判断题。根据第三段中Sometimespeoplewhosufferbraindamagelosetheirabilityto

processlanguage.However,theydon'tautomaticallylosetheirmusicalabilities.Forexample,

VissarionShebalin,aRussiancomposer,hadastrokein1953.Itinjuredtheleftsideofhisbrain.

Hecouldnolongerspeakorunderstandspeech.Hecould,however,stillcomposemusicuntilhis

deathtenyearslater.Ontheotherhand,sometimesstrokescausepeopletolosetheirmusical

ability,buttheycanstillspeakandunderstandspeech.可知有时大脑受损的人会失去处理语言

的能力。然而，他们不会自动失去他们的音乐能力。例如，俄罗斯作曲家VissarionShebalin

在1953年就中风了。它伤了他的左脑。他再也说不出话来，也听不懂别人说话。然而，他

仍然可以作曲，直到十年后去世。另一方面，有时中风会使人失去音乐能力，但他们仍然能

够说话和理解别人的语言。由此可推知，mVissarionShebalin的例子是为了说明大脑分别处

理音乐和语言。故选C。

『28题详解』

主旨大意题。根据第四段Whydoesmusichavesuchastrongeffectonus?Thatisaharder

questiontoanswer.GeoffreyMiller,aresearcheratUniversityCollege,London,thinksthatmusic

andlovehaveastrongconnection.Musicrequiresspecialtalent,practice,andphysicalability.

That'swhyitmaybeawayofshowingyourfitnesstobesomeone'smate.Forexample,singingin

tuneorplayingamusicalinstrumentrequiresfinemuscularcontrol.Youalsoneedagoodmemory

torememberthenotes.可知为什么音乐对我们有如此强烈的影响？这是一个更难回答的问题。

伦敦大学学院的研究员杰弗里・米勒认为，音乐和爱情有着紧密的联系。音乐需要特殊的才

能、练习和身体能力。这就是为什么它可能是一种显示你适合成为某人伴侣的方式。例如，

唱歌或演奏乐器需要精细的肌肉控制。你还需要良好的记忆力来记住音符。由此可知，第四

段主要讲了音乐影响我们的原因。故选C。

C

Deishawalkedupanddownasshewaitedbackstage.Thiswouldbehermostimportant

pianoperformanceyet.Attenyearsold,shewastheyoungestperformerintherecital（音乐演奏

会）.Shehadpracticedplayinghersongmorethan30timesthatweek.Whensheclosedhereyes

atnightthemusicplayedoverandoveragaininherhead.

Nowthatthedayhadarrived.Deishawasnotsureshewasready.Shesmoothedherhairand

pickedapieceoflint（绒毛）fromthenewdressthathermotherhadboughtforher.Shenoticed

thatherhandswereshaking.Howcouldsheplaythenotesofthesongifherhandswereshaking?

Shetriedtoconcentrateonsteadying（稳住）them,buttheyplayonlyshookmore.

Deisha'spianoteacher,Ms.Neal,walkeduptospeaktoher."Ihavesomethingforyou."she

said,puttingasmoothblackstoneintoDeisha'shand.t4Ifsaspecialstone.There'snootherone

likeitintheworld.You'vepracticedsomuch;youdon'tneedanythingelse.^^

Thestagelightsreflectedofftherock."Thankyou,“Deishasaid.

WhenDeisha'snamewascalled,sherubbedthestone,steppedontothestage,andplayed

betterthanever.

Afterherperformance,shenoticedthatMs.Nealhadawholebagofblackstones."Whydid

yousaythisonewassospecial?,,sheasked.Theteacherresponded,''Because,likeyourtalent,it

belongsonlytoyou.^^

29.WhydidDeishahearthepianomusicinherheadatnight?

A.Shehadpracticedmanytimes.B.Shewantedtorememberthesong

forever.

C.Shelistenedtothesongeveryday.D.Shelikedthispieceofmusicverymuch.

30.Beforetheperformancebegan,Deisha.

A.wasdissatisfiedwithhernewdressB.waitedimpatientlybackstage

C.wastoonervoustokeepherhandssteadyD.forgotthenotessuddenly

31.Accordingtothetext,Ms.Nealthoughtthat.

A.DeishawasfullypreparedfortherecitalB.itwasdifficulttoplaythepianoC.

ittooktalenttoplaythepianoD.Deishaownedmanythings

32Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshow?

A.Practiceleadstoaperfectperformance.B.Peoplearetalentedintheirownway.

C.Rubbingastonecanbringgoodluck.D.Performinginfrontofpeopleishard.

『答案』29.A30.C31.A32.B

r解析』

这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Deisha已经练习钢琴曲很多遍了，但是上台仍然很紧张，

她的老师送给她一块石头，并告诉她这是最特别的。Deisha不再紧张，演出后却发现老师有

很多这样的石头，老师解释说因为这就像天赋，是属于每个人自己的。

『29题详解」

细节理解题。根据文章第一段内容“Shehadpracticedplayinghersongmorethan30timesthal

week.”可知,Deisha晚上听到脑海里的钢琴曲是因为她练习弹她的歌超过30次。故选A项。

[30题详解』

细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容“Shenoticedthatherhandswereshaking.”可知，她注意到

她的手在发抖，应是她紧张到手发抖。故选C项。

『31题详解』

细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容"It'saspecialstone.There5snootheronelikeitintheworld.

You'vepracticedsomuch;youdon'tneedanythingelse.（这是一种特殊的石头。世界上再也没

有像它这样的了。你已经练习了这么多;你不需要别的了。）“可知，Deisha已经练习了很多

次，不需要其他，在老师看来，她已经准备的很好了。故选A项。

『32题详解』

推理判断题。根据文章末尾老师的话“Because,likeyourtalent,itbelongsonlytoyou.（因为，

就像你的才能一样，它只属于你自己。）“可推知，作者借用老师的话表达了想要说明的，即：

每个人都是独一无二的，才能也一样。故选B项。

D

LastweekIdidsomethingthatscaredme.Istoodinfrontofnearly200financialplanners

andItalkedtothemaboutwhyfinancialblogsareagoodthing.

I'maconfidentwriter.TvebeendoingthislongenoughthatIknowmystrengthandmy

limitations.Fmlessconfidentasaspeaker.Idon'thavetimetopausetocollectmythoughts.I'm

notabletoedit.Pmafraidofbeingtrappedinacornerwithoutbeingabletotalkmywayout.

Basically,Fmscaredtospeak.

Itwouldbeeasytosimplyrefusethechancesthatcomemyway.Whensomebodyasksmeto

speakinfrontofagroup,Icouldsay"no".Whenradioandtelevisionstationscallforaninterview,

Icouldsay"no".Butforthepasttwoyears,I'vebeenfollowingmyownpolicytosay"yes"to

newchances.

Tosay"yes"istoliveinfear.Mygoalistocontinuallyimprovemyselftobecomebetterthan

Iamtoday.Onewaytodothatistodothethingsthatscareme,totakethemonaschallenges,and

toleamfromthem-evenifIfail.

Inmid-November,alocalstationaskedmetoappearonlivetelevision."Irealizeit*sshort

notice,ntheproducerwrote,"butwe'dlovetohaveyouontheshowifyou'reavailabletonight.1'I

wasfrightened.IthoughtaboutrecenttapedtelevisioninterviewsthatIhadhated.Iwasafraidof

whatmighthappen.

ButIalsothoughtaboutthethingsthathadgoneright.Ithoughtofhowmyspeakingskills

hadimprovedoverthepastyear.AndthenIthoughtofthebookIwasreading,abookthatIhad

boughtfor$1.29atthelocalstore.TheMagicofThinkingBigwasahugebestsellerduringthe

1960s.WrittenbyDr.DavidSchwartz,aprofessoratGeorgiaStateUniversity,thebookcontains

dozensofpracticaltipsonhowtotakeriskstoachievebiggoals.Schwartzarguesthatnobody

willbelieveinyouuntilyoubelieveinyourself.

SowhenthetelevisionproduceraskedifIwantedtoappearonhisshow,Ithoughtbig.

"Sure,"Isaid."I'lldoit."Iactedconfidently,butontheinsideIwasfrightened.WhatIneeded

wastechniquestobuildupmyconfidenceandtoovercomemyfear.

33.Whyistheauthorafraidofspeakinginpublic?

A.Heisawareofhispotential.B.Hehasfewchancestotalk.

C.Heisnotabletoeditwhathesays.D.Helikeswritingbetter.

34.Theunderlinedwords"myownpolicy"inParagraph3probablymean.

A.self-improvingthroughchallengesB.hesitatingbeforechances

C.turningdowntheinvitationsD.sayingyestofear

35.TheauthormentionedthebookTheMagicofThinkingBigmainlybecause.

A.itwasinspiringB.itwasabestseller

C.itsauthorwasfamousD.itspricewasattractive

f答案』33.C34.A35.A

『解析』

本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者是一个自信的作家，但是他害怕在公众面前讲话。后来作者试

图改变这一现状，对新机会说“是”，勇于在挑战中提升自己。

『33题详解』

细节理解题。根据第一段中I'mlessconfidentasaspeaker.Idon'thavetimetopausetocollect

mythoughts.I'mnotabletoedit.I'mafraidofbeingtrappedinacornerwithoutbeingabletotalk

mywayout.Basically,I'mscaredtospeak.可知作为一个演讲者，我不太自信。我没有时间停

下来整理思绪。我不能编辑。我害怕被困在一个角落里，无法开口摆脱困境。基本上，我害

怕说话。由此可知，作者害怕在公共场合讲话，是因为他不能编辑他说的话。故选C。

『34题详解」

词句猜测题。根据第三段中提到Mygoalistocontinuallyimprovemyselftobecomebetterthan

Iamtoday.可知作者的目标是不断提升自己。以及划线词所在句子的后半句tosayuyes"to

newchances（向新的机会说“是"）可知，作者害怕在公众面前讲话，总是拒绝到来的机会，而

现在对新的机会说“是”，即是接受挑战。故短语"myownpolicy”意思为“通过挑战不断地提

升自我”。故选A。

『35题详解』

推理判断题。根据第五段中AndthenIthoughtofthebookIwasreading,abookthatIhad

boughtfor$1.29atthelocalstore.TheMagicofThinkingBigwasahugebestsellerduringthe

1960s.WrittenbyDr.DavidSchwartz,aprofessoratGeorgiaStateUniversity,thebookcontains

dozensofpracticaltipsonhowtotakeriskstoachievebiggoals.Schwartzarguesthatnobody

willbelieveinyouuntilyoubelieveinyourself.可知然后我想到了我正在读的一本书，一本我

在当地商店花1.29美元买的书。《大思维的魔力》是上世纪60年代的畅销书。这本书由乔

治亚州立大学教授DavidSchwartz撰写，书中包含了几十条关于如何冒险实现大目标的实用

建议。Schwartz认为，除非你相信自己，否则没有人会相信你。由此可推知，作者先是害怕

电视采访，但后又想到了TheMagicofThinkingBig这本书作者说的话，让他有了勇气，最

终接受了电视采访。故作者提到TheMagicofThinkingBig这本书主要是这本书激励了他。

故选Ao

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的七个选项中，选出五个最佳选项。

Studyabroad

Everyyear,thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyabroadforthesummer,sixmonths,ayear

orlonger.Herearesomethingsyouneedtoknowbeforeyoumakesuchadecision.

Whydoit?

Livinginanothercountrywillhelpyoulearnaboutthecultureofanotherland.Youwillsee

theworldinanewway.36Manycompaniestodaywantemployeeswhospeakasecond

languageorwhohaveexperiencedlivingorworkinginanothercountry.

Makingtherightchoice

Tochoosetherightcountryorschool,askyourselfthesequestions:37DoIwantto

livewithahostfamily（寄宿家庭），withroommates,oralone?HowmuchdoIwanttopay?

38

Getyourpassportandvisa（签证）early!Beforeyougo,learnasmuchofthelanguageasyou

can,andreadaboutthecustoms（风俗）ofyourhostcountry.Also,talkwithpeoplewhohave

experiencestudyingabroad.Calltheschooltomakesuresomeonecanmeetyouwhenyouget

there.

Onceyouarethere

Afterthefirstfewweeksit'susualtofeelalittlehomesick.39Justbeopentomeeting

newpeopleandhavingnewexperiences.Rememberthatittakestimetogetusedtoanewplace

withnewcustoms.Talktoyournewfriendsandwriteaboutyourfeelings.40

A.Gettingreadytogo

B.Improvingyourlanguageskills

C.You'llmissyourfamilyandfriends.

D.HowlongdoIwanttostudyabroad?

E.Makeaphonecalltothe46studyabroad^^office.

F.Alwayskeepanopenmindandyouwillsucceed.

G.Studyingabroadisalsoexcellenttrainingfortheworkingworld.

f答案』36.G37.D38.A39.C40.F

f解析』

分析」

这是一篇说明文。如今很多学生选择出国学习，文章主要讲述决定出国前需要知道的事情。

（36题详解』

此题设空在段落中间，根据本段首句“Livinginanothercountrywillhelpyoulearnaboutthe

cultureofanotherland.（在另一个国家生活会帮助你了解另外一个地区的文化）“可知，本段是

在谈论关于出国的好处，结合空后一句“如今很多公司想要会说第二种语言或者在另一个国

家体验过生活或者工作的员工“可知，G项“出国学习对于职场也是很好的训练”切题，是讲

述出国对工作方面的好处，故选G项。

137题详解』

此题设空在段落中间，根据空格前面的askyourselfthesequestions可知，空格处应该和空格

后一样是问句，所以D项“我想在国外学习多长时间？”切题，故选D项。

『38题详解」

此题设空为段落小标题。根据下文“Getyourpassportandvisa（签证）early!Beforeyougo,learn

asmuchofthelanguageasyoucan,andreadaboutthecustoms（风俗）ofyourhostcountry..

早准备好签证！走之前，尽量多学点语言，阅读你要去的东道国的风俗……户等内容可知，

此段讲的是出国前的准备事项，所以A项“做好准备工作”切题，故选A项。

F39题详解』

此题设空在段落中间，根据空格前面的feelalittlehomesick（感到有点想家）可知C项“你

会思念家人和朋友''切题，故选C项。

『4（）题详解』

此题设空在文章末尾，结合空前“保持开放的心态去遇见新的人和新的经历。记住适应有新

风俗的新地方需要花费时间。和你的新朋友谈论，写下你的感受“可知，此段谈论如何适应

新环境，让自己保持一种开放的状态，这样才会让自己沉淀下来完成学业，否则是不会成功

的，所以F项“要一直保持开放的心态，你就会成功的”切题，故选F项。

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）

Jennahadgraduatedfromhermiddleschoolandwasluckyenoughtobeadmittedto

WestwoodCollege.Shewasreadyfornew41atthecollegeandfilledwith

confidence.42«shedidn'texpectitthatcollegelifewasquite43.Inthefirstweek,

Jennawenttotryoutsforcheerleaders.Shewascompetingagainstverytalentedgirls,andshe

knewitwouldbe44forhertobeselected.Twohourslater,the45readalistofthe

girlsforasecondtryout.Herheart46asthelistendedwithouthername.

Feeling47.shewalkedbacktoherdormitorycarryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.

Arrivingatthedormitory,shestartedwith48.Shehadalwaysbeenagood

mathstudent,butnowshewas49.ShemovedontoEnglishandhistory,and

was50tofindthatshedidn'thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.Feelingbetter,she

decidednotto51mathforthetimebeing.

ThenextdayJennawenttoseeMrs.Bidenaboutbeingontheschool52.Mrs.Biden

wasn'tasenthusiasticasJenna/Tmsorry,53wehaveenough54for

thenewspaperalready.ComebacknextyearandweUltalkthen."Jennasmiled55andleft.

"Whyiscollegesodifferent?1'shesighed.

Laterinmathclass,Jennadevotedherselftofiguringouttheproblemsthathadgivenherso

much56.Bytheendoftheclass,sheunderstoodhowtogetthemright.Asshegathered

herbooks,Jennadecidedshe'd57totrytofitinwithhernewschool.Shewasn'tsureif

she'd58.butsheknewshehadtotry.Collegewasjustashermomhadsaid,nYouwillfeel

likeasmallfishinabigpond59abigfishinasmallpond.Thechallengeistobecome

the60fishyoucanbe."

41.A.decisionsB.challengesC.problemsD.exercises

42.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Otherwise

43.A.normalB.necessaryC.differentD.desperate

44.A.simpleB.troublesomeC.certainD.difficult

45.A.editorB.judgeC.bossD.candidate

46.A.stoppedB.jumpedC.sankD.changed

47.A.awfulB.lonelyC.happyD.strange

48.A.EnglishB.historyC.scienceD.math

49.A.workingB.strugglingC.complainingD.improving

50.A.botheredB.ashamedC.pleasedD.shocked

51.A.showupB.makeforC.giveupD.preparefor

52.A.committeeB.teamC.newspaperD.radio

53.A.andB.soC.orD.but

54.A.writersB.playersC.speakersD.readers

55.A.brightlyB.weaklyC.widelyD.happily

56.A.courageB.lackC.hopeD.sorrow

57.A.hesitateB.refuseC.continueD.attempt

58.A.succeedB.completeC.agreeD.accompany

59.A.inthehopeofB.inhonorofC.incaseofD.insteadof

60.A.tallestB.bestC.hardestD.gentlest

『答案』41.B42.A43.C44.D45.B46.C47.A48.D49.B

50.C51.D52.C53.D54.A55.B56.D57.C58.A59.

D60.B

『解析J

本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了主人公Jenna在进入大学后所经历的变化及其努力适应的过

程。

『41题详解J

B

考查名词词义辨析。句意：她对大学的新挑战做好了准备，信心满满。4decisions决定；

B.challenges挑战;C.problems问题；D.exercises练习。根据上文的luckyenoughtobeadmitted

toWestwoodCollege及“new”可推知，新的大学生活对Jenna来讲有许多挑战，故选B.

F42题详解J

A

考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而；她没想到大学生活会大不一样。A.However；B.Therefore

因此;C.Besides此外；D.Otherwise否则。此处指她满怀信心地准备迎接新挑战,但她没

想到大学生活和想象的不同。上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系，故选A.

[43题详解』

C

考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A.normal正常的；B.necessary必要的；C.different不同

的；D.desperate令人绝望的。根据下文的“'Whyiscollegesodifferent?9shesighed”可知大学

生活与Jenna想象的很不一样，故选C.

『44题详解』

D

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她和一群很有天赋的女孩竞争，知道自己很难被选中。A.simple

简单的；B.troublesome麻烦的；C.certain必然的；D.difficult困难的。根据“competingagainst

verytalentedgirls”可推知Jenna感觉自己很难被选上，与下文的"thelistendedwithouther

name”呼应。故选D.

『45题详解』

B

考查名词词义辨析。句意：两个小时后，裁判宣读了第二轮选拔的女孩名单。A.editor编辑；

B.judge法官，裁判；C.boss老板；D.candidate候选人。根据常识可知是由裁判宣布进入