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第第页人教版(2023)选择性必修第一册Unit1PeopleofAchievementReadingandThinking课件(共21张PPT)(共21张PPT)
PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENT
tuyouyouawardednobelprize
Learningobjectives
ToreadtoknowaboutTuYouyouandherachievements.
Toreadforspecificinformationandunderstandingwordsincontext.
Totalkaboutwhatgreatnessmeansandhowitisachieved.
Lookanddiscuss:
1.Whoisthewomaninthephoto
2.Whatishappeninginthisphoto
(whowhatwhere)
Pre-reading
TuYouyoureceivedher2023NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine(诺贝尔生理学或医学奖)inSweden.
Sweden(瑞典)
Howgailycallthedeer,
Whileeatingsouthernwood.
——XuYuanchong
Sweetwormwood
artemisinin
extract
treatment
Somebasicinformationyouneedknowbeforereading
Malaria
【reason】mosquito
【symptoms】chill,fever,sweat
treatment
Lookatthelayoutandpredict.
1.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthis
passageA.InablogB.Inabook
C.InaletterD.Inanewspaper
2.Whatisthetexttype
√
Thetitle
Thedate
Thelead
导语
Theillustrations插图
Anewsstory.
Task3
ScanthetextandfinddescriptivewordsaboutTuYouyou.
Finddescriptivewords:
Payattentiontothedescriptivewordsinapassage.Thesewillhelpyouformabetterimpressionofthesubjectdescribedinthepassage.
committed
patient
Skimthepassageandmatchthemainideatoeachparagraph.
TheprocessofdiscoveringartemisininbyTuYouyouandherteam.
ThenewsaboutTuYouyouwinningtheNobelPrizeandthesignificanceofdiscoveringartemisinin.
TuYouyou’sattitudetohonour.
Paragraph1
(Thenews)
Paragraphs2and3
(Thestory)
Paragraph4
(Thenews)
thestructureofanewsreport
Invertedpyramid(倒金字塔)
01
Who-What-When-Where-Why-How
Thisshouldallbeincludedinthefirstparagraphandincludethedateandlocation.
Lead(5W1H)
02
Thisiswhereyoulistthesecondmostimportantinformation.Gointomoredetailsabouttheevent,product,humanintereststory,orasecondquote.
Body
Lesserdetails.
03
End
——themostimportanttotheleastimportant
name
picture
reporter
date
headline
What’sthestructureofthepassage
1
2
3
4
=para.
2
3
1
4
2
4
3
1
1
3
2
4
Structure
‘
Thisyear'sNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinehasbeenawardedtoTUYouyou(Co-winner),whoseresearchledtothediscoveryofartemisinin,acrucialnewtreatmentformalaria.Artemisininhassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives,andhasledtoimprovedhealthformillionsofpeople.Over200millionpeoplearoundtheworldgetmalariaeachyear,andabout600,000diefromit.Artemisininhasbecomeavitalpartofthetreatmentformalaria,andisthoughttosave100,000livesayearinAfricaalone.
Whatdothenumberssuggest
goodeffectsofartemisinin;
severesituationbecauseofmalaria
when
what
who
why
Para1
1.Underlinewhatinformationwe
canget.
2.Circleallthenumbers;
3.Findtwoadjectivesdescribingthe
discoveryofartemisinin.
Whyisthediscoveryofartemisininimportant
Becauseithassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives,andhasledtoimprovedhealthformillionsofpeople.
While-reading
ScanthePara2andanswerthequestion.
Whatwasthebackgroundofthediscoveryofartemisinin
In1967,theChinesegovernmentformedateamofscientistswiththeobjectiveofdiscoveringanewtreatmentformalaria,andTuYouyouwasamongthefirstresearcherschosen.
ScanthePara3andanswerthequestion.
Whatwasthekeytogettingagoodextractfromthewormwood
P34
Usingalowertemperaturetodrawouttheextract.
TuYouyou&herteam'sexperiment
testeddriedwormwoodleaves
triedboilingfreshwormwood
Usedalowertemperaturetodrawouttheextract
failedmorethan190times
finallysucceeded
testedthemedicineonthemselves
While-reading
ScanthePara4andanswerthequestion.
HowdidTuYouyousummarisehersuccess
·Shethoughtthediscoveryofartemisininwasateam
effort.
·Andthissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditional
Chinesemedicine.
·ItisindeedanhonourforChina'sscientificresearch
andChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.
ThelifestoryofTuYouyou:
readparagraph2andparagraph3carefullyandfillinthetimelinebelow.
2023
bornon30Dec.1930.Ningbo,China.
1971
1969
1967
1955
1930
graduatedfromPekingUniversity
becamearesearchertofightmalaria
wasappointedtheheadoftheproject
succeededindiscoveringartemisinin
wasawardedtheNobelPrize
Birth
Education
Research
While-reading
persistent
WhyisTuYouyouconsideredagreatperson
v
talented
devoted
selfless
committed
diligent
persistent
courageous
intelligent
hardworking
responsible
cooperative
modest
adventurous
determined
fearless
无畏的
relentless
坚持不懈的
great
remarkable
outstanding
extraordinary
Ibelievesheisagreatpersonbecausethroughhereffortsmanyliveshavebeensaved.
CanyouusesomedescriptivewordstodescribeTuYouyou
InOctober2023,TuYouyou,a1.____________(commit)andpatientscientist,wasawardedtheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineforherdiscoveryofartemisininwhichhassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives.
TuYouyouwasborninNingbo,China,on30December1930.Shewasamongthefirstresearchers2.________(choose)tostudyanewtreatmentformalaria.Afterexaminingover2,000ancientChinesemedicaltextsand3._________(evaluate)280,000
committed
Summary
chosen
evaluating
plantsfortheirmedical4._________(property),sheandherteamfoundamedicaltextsuggestedusingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.However,they5.____________(encounter)manydifficultieswhendrawingouttheex
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