重庆市璧山区璧山中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

初一下期英语期中测试(满分 150分)第Ⅰ卷（共95分）Ⅰ.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）()1.A.Goodidea. B.Yes,Imust. C.Sorry,Iwon’t.()2.A.Sure. B.Excuseme. C.Noyoucan’t.()3.A.Yes,sheis. B.She’sdrawingapicture. C.Shegoesshopping.()4.A.Twodays. B.Twiceaday. C.OnSunday.()5.A.Soundsgood. B.BecauseIambusy. C.No,never.()6.A.Don’tbelate. B.Ialwaystakeabus. C.That’stooearly.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。()7.A.Themusicclub.B.Theartclub.C.TheEnglishclub.()8.A.Ahat. B.Sportsshoes. C.Theschooluniform.()9.A.30kilometers. B.31kilometers. C.13kilometers.()10.A.Monkeys. B.Koalas. C.Pandas.()11.A.Playingbasketball. B.Playingvolleyball. C.Playingsoccer.()12.A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bybike.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听材料，回答下列小题。()13.WhatisJackdoingnow?A.WatchingTV. B.Doinghishomework. C.Playingping-pong.()14.Whenaretheyplayingtogether?A.Thismorning. B.Thisafternoon. C.Thisevening.听材料，回答下列小题。()15.Wheredotheywanttogo?A.Tothezoo. B.Tothelibrary. C.Tothebookstore.()16.Howdotheygetthere?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bysubway.第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。()17.EverydaySteveandTinacanget________dollarsfromtheirparents.A.5 B.6 C.7()18.Steve________everydayforthefamily.A.cleanstherooms B.cooksfood C.goesshopping()19.________doesthedishesafterdinner.A.Steve B.Tina C.Mother()20.SteveandTinacangotothemovieson________.A.Fridays B.Saturdays C.SundaysⅡ.单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）( )21.—Doesyourmothergotoworkby_______car?—No.Shealwaystakes_________subway.A./;/ B.a;the C./;the D.the;a( )22.Ilovereading.Imustreadabook________Igotobedeveryevening.A.after B.before C.because D.so( )23.Mr.Yang’sagoodteacher,butheistoostrict________us.A.in B.for C.at D.with()24.Theteacher_________amothertoLinHai.He_________histeacherverymuch.A.likes;likes B.likes;islike C.islike;likes D.islike;islike()25.—Doesittakeyourfathertodrivetowork?—Abouttenminutes.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howfar D.How( )26.Kathydoeswellinsoccerandshecanjointhe________club.A.art B.sportsC.storytelling D.music( )27.Thereareoverten________booksintheschoollibrary.A.thousand B.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof( )28.—DoyouknowlittleDaleinourHappyApartments?—Ofcourse!Heisonly5yearsold,buthe________playtheviolinverywell.A.can’t B.mustn’tC.can D.must()29.It’sdifficult thestudents toschoolinthesmallvillage.for;getting B.for;toget C.to;forgetting D.of;toget()30.—Lindahassomanytoypandasinherroom,andIwanttoknow________.—Becauseshethinkstheyarereallycute.A.howshelikespandas B.howdoesshelikepandasC.whyshelikespandas D.whydoesshelikepandasⅢ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）Kroc’sfamilyisverypoor(穷),soheworksinarestaurant(餐馆)tomakesomemoneyafterschool.Theboss(老板)asks____31____tocleanthetableseveryday.Krocisn’tvery____32____.OnedayKroc____33____homelate.Afterdinner,Krocsaystohisfather,“Idon’twanttogototherestauranttomorrow.Iwant____34____aboss.Idon’twanttocleanthetableseveryday.”Hisfatherdoesn’t____35____anything.HeasksKroctocleanthetable.Kroccleansthetablequickly.Thenhisfatherwipes(擦)thetablewithawhitecloth(布)andtheclothbecomesverydirty.Hisfathersaystohisson,“It’seasyforyoutocleanatable,____36____youcan’tcleanitverywell.____37____canyoubetheboss?”Kroc’sfacegetsred.He____38____forgetshisfather’swords.____39____that,heusesfiveclothseachtimetocleanthetables.He____40____hardallthetime.Thebosslikeshimalotandmakeshimthenewbossoftherestaurant.Tenyearslater,Krocopenshisfirstrestaurantcompany(公司)—McDonald’s.()31.A.he B.him C.his D.he’s()32.A.happy B.interesting C.cute D.fun()33.A.arrivesat B.arrives C.getsto D.goesto()34.A.tobe B.tohave C.todo D.tomake()35.A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell()36.A.and B.then C.but D.because()37.A.How B.Where C.Who D.What()38.A.doesn’t B.never C.not D.no()39.A.Before B.At C.In D.After()40.A.walks B.sleeps C.works D.eatsⅣ.阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）AWhatcolordoyoulikebest?Pick（选择）oneandwecanknowwhatyouarelikefromyourfavoritecolor.RedRedisasymboloflove.Ifyoulikered,youmaybeinterestingandbehappytohelpothers.Butyoumaybetoofreeandoftenforgetthings.BlueBlueisasymbolofthesea.Ifyoulikeblue,youmaybestrictwithpeopleandeasytobecalm（冷静的）.Beforeyoustarttodoonething,youwillmakesureyoucandoitwellfirst.GreenGreenisasymboloflives.Ifyoulovegreen,youmaybegoodatmakingfriendswithothers.Youarealsothebestlistenersbecauseyoucanalwaysmakepeoplefeelwarm.YellowYellowisasymbolofthesun.Ifyoulikeyellow,youalwaysthinkindifferentandinterestingways.Andyoucandothingswellinaveryshorttime.Butyoumaynotbegoodlisteners.()41.Ifyoulikered,youmay________.A.bestrictwithpeople B.liketohelppeopleC.begoodlisteners D.dothingswell()42.Blueisasymbolof________.A.love B.thesea C.lives D.thesun()43.Ifyouaregoodatmakingfriends,youmaylikethecolor________.A.red B.blue C.green D.yellowBAnimalsarehumans’（人类）friends.Likehumans,someanimalshavetheirfavoritesjobs.Let’smeetsomeofthem.MonkeysinarestaurantInoneJapaneserestaurant,twoofthewaitersarecutemonkeys.Onemonkeyisaboyandtheotherisagirl.Theycandoeverythinglikeawaiter.Sometimestheydosomewrongthingstoo.Thebossoftherestaurantseesthemonkeysashisfamilymembers.AcatatatrainstationThiscatfromJapanisTama.Tamalikeswearingastaionmaster’s（站长的）hat.Everyday,herjobistowelcomevisitors.Manypeoplefromallovertheworldcometoseethecateachyear.ApigintheaiportWhenpeopletaketheplaneforthefirsttime,theyusuallyfeelverywell.ButiftheyareatSanFranciscoAiportUSA,theywillnotfeellikethat.ApigcalledLiLouattheairportwillhelpthemwalkaroundattheairporttomakepeoplehappy.Itcansay“Hello”topeoplewithitsnose.Itcanthankpeoplewithit’stail（尾巴）.Sometimesitevendancesonaball.Itwillmakepeople’sfirstplanetripfulloffun.()44.HowmanymonkeysworkintheJapaneserestaurant?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.D.Five.()45.WheredoesTamawork?A.Onastreet.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atanairport.D.Atatrainstation.()46.WhatdoweknowaboutLiLouthepig?A.ItworksatSanFranciscoAirportlikeawaiter.B.Itcanbehelpfulwhenpeopletaketheplane.C.Itgivesadancetopeopletosaygood-bye.D.Ithelpspeopletoknowwheretogetontheplane.()47.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.A.animalsarepeople’sgoodfriendsB.peopleliketoseetheanimalworkersC.someanimalscanalsobegoodworkersD.onlyanimalscandotheirfavoritejobsC Theinternet(网络)ismakingourlifedifferent.Wecandomanythingsontheinternet:shoppingfornewclothes,listeningtomusic,watchingmoviesandtakingonlineclasses.Todaylet'stalkabouttwonewandimportantthings:virtualsingersandtake-outfood. MaybeyouknowLuoTianyi.Sheisavirtualsinger,butsheisnotarealperson.Shehasover2,000,000fansonBilibili.I'mherfan,too.Thecomputerwritesallofhersongsandthenputthemontheinternet. Anothergreatthingtodoistobuytake-outfoodonline.Ifyoudon'twanttomakedinnerorgoouttoeat,youcanjustgoonlineandbuyyourfoodthere.Afterthat,allyouneedisjustaroundthirtyminutesandthenyoucaneatthefoodathome. Theinternetmakesourlifemorefunandconvenient(便利的),butwecan'tliveallourlifeontheinternet.Wemustn'tusethemveryoften.Toomuchtimeoncomputersandphonescanbebadforoureyes.()48.Accordingtothepassage,wecannot__________ontheinternet.A.buyclothes B.watchmovies C.takeclasses D.eatfood()49.Theunderlinedword"virtual"inthefirstparagraphmeans__________.A.受欢迎的 B.虚拟的 C.假冒的 D.有争议的()50.Ifyoubuysomeonlinetake-outfoodat15:00,youcangetitatabout__________.A.14:30 B.15:00 C.15:30 D.16:00()51.Wecan'tusecomputersandphonesfortoolongbecause__________.A.wedon'thavemuchtime B.ourlifewillbeboringC.theyaren'tgoodforeyes D.theyarenotconvenientDNowIneedtofindaplacetokeepmythings.Therearesomemountainsaroundme,soIwanttomakealittlehouseformyself.Iwalktothetop（顶端）ofthemountainandlookdown.IamveryunhappybecauseIseethatIamonanisland（岛屿）.Icanseetwosmallerislands,andafterthat,onlythesea.WhenIcomedownfromthetop,Ifindalittlecave（洞穴）inthemountain.Infrontofthat,thereisagoodplacetomakeahouse.SoIusethesails（帆）,ropeandwoodItakefromtheship.Afteralotofhardwork,Ihaveaverylittlehouse.Thecaveatthebackofmyhouseisagoodplacetokeepmyfood.Thatnight,Igotosleepinmynewhomehappily.Ithinkthedangersontheislandarethewild（野外的）animalsandmaybewildpeople,too.Idon’tknow,butIamveryafraid.SoIcutdowntheyoungtreesandmakeaverystrongfence.It’sverystrongandIthinknobodycangointoit.—FromRobinsonCrusoe()52.Thewriterwantstomakehishouse________.A.inthecave B.intheshipC.infrontofthecave D.anthetopofthemountain()53.Picture________isthefenceaccordingtothepassage.A.B.C.D.()54.Thechange（变化）ofthewriter’sfeelingsis“________”.A.happy-unhappy-afraid B.unhappy-happy-afraidC.afraid-unhappy-happy D.unhappy-afraid-happy()55.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）that________.A.thewriterissmartandhard-workingB.it’seasyforthewritertomakethehouseC.thewritertakestheshiptotheislandforfunD.thewriterusestheropeandwoodtomakethehouseEEyesareimportanttous.Weusethemtoreadbooks,seecolorsandthebeautyoftheworld(世界),sowemustkeepoureyeshealthy.Buttodaytherearemoreandmorepeoplehavingeyeproblems(问题).Thisisbecauseoftheirbadeyehabits,likewatchingTVtoolongandreadingbooksinbed.Butdon’tworry(担心).Herearesomeusefulwaystoprotect(保护)oureyes.First,trytouseoureyesinarightway.Whenwereadbooks,wemustkeepoureyes0.3metersawayfromthebook.WhenwatchingTV,wemustkeepalight(灯)onintheroom.Trynottousesmartphonesinthesun.Spendless(更少的)timeinfrontofscreens(屏幕).OneortwohoursadayisOKforyoureyes.Second,findoutwhatisthebesteyefoodtokeepeyeshealthy.Milk,fruitandvegetablesaregoodforoureyes,becausetheyhavemuchvitamins(维生素)A,C,DandE.Also,seafishandotherseafood(海鲜)ishelpfultoeyehealth.Andaccordingto(根据)anewstudy,havingunhealthyfoodlikeice-creamandCokeforalongtimecanevenmakeusloseoureyesight(视力).What’smore,weshouldalsoknowwhattodowhenwehaveeyeproblems.Ifoureyesgethurt,gotothedoctorrightaway.Blink(眨眼)oftenandthiscanhelpusstopdryeyes.Ifwegetsomethingintooureyes,don’trub(揉)themwithourhands.Trytousecleanwatertowashthem.Weonlyhaveonepairofeyes.Withoutgoodeyes,wewilllosealotoffuninlife.So,let’stryourbesttokeepthemhealthy.()56.Whenreadingbooks,wemustkeepoureyes________metersawayfromthebook.A.0.1 B.0.3 C.0.8 D.1.5()57.Totellushowimportantfoodistoeyes,thewriter________.A.tellsastoryB.usesnumbersC.drawspicturesD.givesexamples()58.Paragraph4mainlytalksabout________.A.whatwecandowitheyeproblems B.whocanhelpuswitheyeproblemsCwhenweshouldgotothedoctor D.whyeyesareimportanttous()59.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts(部分),whichofthefollowingisright?A.①②；③④；⑤B.①；②③；④⑤ C.①；②③④；⑤ D.①②③；④；⑤Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A:Hello,Jane.60B:I’mwatchingatalkshowwithRoseathome.A.Who’sRose?B.It’skindofboring.C.Howoldisshe?D.Thatsoundsgood.E.Whatareyoudoing?F.Howdowegetthere?G.Where’sshefrom?A:Rose?61B:She’smycousin.A:62B:She’sfromNewYork,theUSA.A:Oh,whatdoyouthinkofthetalkshow?B:63A:Thenlet’sgotothemovies.B:64Whendowego?A:Athalfpastfive.B:OK.Seeyouthen.60.________61._______62.________63.________64._______第Ⅱ卷（共55分）Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Candolphins(海豚)talk?Theycan’ttalkwithwords,buttheycantalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.Dolphinsswiminagroup.Wecallagroupoffisha“school”.Theydon’tstudy,buttheytraveltogether.Dolphinsaremammals(哺乳动物),notfish.Dolphinstalktotheotherdolphinsintheschool.Theycangiveinformation(信息).Theytellwhentheyarehappy,sadorafraid.Theysay“Welcome”whenadolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theymakeafewsoundsabove(在……上面)thewaterandtheymakemoresoundsunderthewater.Peoplecannothearthesesoundsbecausethesoundsareveryhigh.Sometimespeoplewatchdolphinshowsinanaquarium(水族馆).Dolphinsdon’tliketobeawayfromtheirschoolinanaquarium.Theyaresadandlonely.Dolphinscanhelppeopleandsometimestheysavepeople’slives,sopeoplewon’tkillthem.Manypeoplethinkdolphinscanbringgoodlucktothem.65.Candolphinsshowtheirfeelings?_____________________________________________________________66.Whycan’tpeoplehearthesoundsofdolphins?_____________________________________________________________67.Howdodolphinsfeelwhentheyareawayfromtheirschool?_____________________________________________________________68.Doyouwanttohelpsavedolphins?Whyorwhynot?_____________________________________________________________Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。Twostudentsarecleaningthehouse.(否定句)Twostudents_____________________thehouse.70.Icansinganddance.（改为一般疑问句）_________yousing_________dance？71.Theyhavetocleantheclassroomeveryday.（对画线部分提问）____________________theyhavetodoeveryday?TheseelephantsarefromThailand.（变同义句）Theseelephants_____________________Thailand为了拯救野生动物，我们禁止购买象牙制品。(完成译句)Tosavewildanimals,wemustn'tbuythings____________________ivory.Ⅷ.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!IamZhuHuifromShenzhen,China.IamhappytostudyandlivehereinNewYork.Today,Iwantto____74____youaboutanimportantChinesefestival—theDragonBoatFestival（端午节）.ItisalsonamedtheDouble（成双的）FifthFestival____75____itisonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（阴历的）month.Itisafestivaltorememberthegreatpoet（诗人）QuYuan.InChina,therearelotsofinterestingthingstodoontheday.WatchingtheDragonBoatRacesAfterQuYuanwalkedintotheMiluoRiver,peoplejumped（跳）intotheirboatstosave____76____.Buttheyfound（发现）nothing,sotheyputsomefoodintotheriverandwishedtostopthefishfromeatingQuYuan’sbody.Todaypeoplestilltakea____77____ontheday,butitbecomesaraceforpeopletowatchbytheriveroronTV.___78____ZongziZongzi