2021年甘肃省天水市张家川县中考英语一模试卷

2021年甘肃省天水市张家川县中考英语一模试卷

语音

1.（1分）找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。young（）

A.cityB.hardlyC.flyD.year

2.（1分）找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。lucky（）

A.stupidB.clubC.ruleD.pupil

3.（1分）找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。honest（）

A.heavyB.hourC.hometownD.harm

4.（1分）找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。break（）

A.greatB.teamC.seasonD.head

5.（1分）找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。these（）

A.healthB.thirstyC.breatheD.throw

6.（1分）找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。needed（）

A.savedB.stoppedC.livedD.wanted

根据下列对话的情景，找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。

7.（1分）找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项

—Whafsthetime?

一Il'saquailerpaslsix.（）

A.a,quarter,sixB.It's,quarter,six

C.a,quarter,past,threeD.quarter,past,six

8.（1分）找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。

-MayIuseyourphone?

Sorry.Ileftitalhome.

A.left,it,homeB.Sorry,I,left

C.Sorry,at,homeD.Sorry,left,home

以下每组对话由句子①、②、③组成，指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。

9.（1分）①-Mybrotherisinhospital.

②-I'msorrytohearthat.Youhavetolookafterhim,don'tyou?

③-No.Mymotherwilldothat.

A.①降调②降调③升调B.①降调②升调③升调

C.①降调②降调③降调D.①降调②升调③降调

10.（1分）以下每组对话由句子①、②、③组成，指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什

么语调。

①一Doyouknowwheretherailwaystationis?

②一Turnrightandthesecondturning.

（3）—Thankyouverymuch.（）

A.①降调②降调③降调B.①降调②降调③升调

C.①升调②降调③降调D.①升调②升调③降调

按照括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。

11.（1分）safe（名词）

12.（1分）wear（同音词）

13.（1分）twelve（序数词）

14.（1分）fall.

15.（1分）knife（名词复数）.

16.（1分）we（名词性物主代词）

17.（1分）success（形容词）

18.（1分）land（反义词）

19.（1分）fast（比较级）

20.（1分）watch（第三人称单数形式）

根据句意及首字母提示或所给汉语意思写出句中所缺的单词。

21.（1分）Thestudentssthefloorafterschooleveryday.

22.（1分）Whoranfintheschoolracejustnow,Bob,MikeorJohn?

23.（1分）Howctheboyis!Hecanworkouttheproblemeasily.

24.（1Nomatterwhattimewearegettingthrough»（英雄）arealways

aroundus.

25.（1分）Fdliketo（分享）myexperiencewithyouall.

语法与情景交际

26.（1分）Whatpitythatyoucouldn'tgototheparty!（）

A.aB.anC.theD./

27.（1分）Learningisalifelongjourneybecauseitbringseveryday.（）

A.newsomethingB.newanything

C.somethingnewD.anythingnew

28.（1分）Ican'thearyou.ItoanEnglishspeech.（）

A.amlisteningB.waslistening

C.listenD.listened

29.（1分）Youwillfeelcoldyoudon'twearacoat.（）

A.soB.thoughC.ifD.unless

30.（1分）---WhereisMr.Smith?

---Heisn'there.HeShanghai.()

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeento

C.havegonetoD.havebeento

31.(1分)Youhaven*teatenallday.You__beveryhungry.()

A.couldn'tbeB.can't

C.mightD.must

32.(1分)TherearedaysinMarchandthedayisWomen'sDay.()

A.thirty-one；eighthB.thirtyone；eight

C.thirty-first；eighthD.thirty-first；eight

33.(1)Weareplanningtohaveasurprisepartyherfifteenbirthday.()

A.atB.withC.onD.for

34.(1分)---Whydoyouspeakinaloudvoice?

--BecauseIwanttomakemyselfclearly.()

A.such；hearB.so；heardC.such；heardD・so；hear

35.(1分)---Chinaisover5,000yearsold.It*soneofcountriesinthe

world.

---Yes.IthasmuchhistorythantheUSA.()

A.theoldest；longerB.oldest；longer

C.older；thelongestD.older；longer

36.(1分)Tosaveenergy,weshouldthelightswhenweleavearoom.()

A.turnoffB.putoffC.takeoffD.gooff

37.(1分)Igotupearlythismorningmygrandmaattheairport.()

A.topickupB.pickingupC.pickupD.pickedup

38.(1分)-Lily,whynotgotothe?

—Goodidea!Readingbookscangiveusmuchpleasure.()

A.concertB.theaterC.libraryD.museum

39.(1分)Don'tplaygamesonthecomputerallday,It'stoyoureyes.()

A.harmfulB.usefulC.helpfulD.thankful

40.(1分)Itabouteightminutesforsunlight(阳光)totravelfromthesuntothe

earth.()

A.takesB.spendsC.costsD.pays

41.(1分)Idon'twanttobeelse.Ijustwanttobe.()

A.anybody；myselfB.somebody；myself

C.everybody；meD.anybody；myselves

42.（1分）NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoIinterestedinfootballandMessiisourfavorite

star.（）

A.areB.beC.isD.am

43.（1分）---Areyougoingcampingthisweekend?

---I'mnotsuretheroadtothemountainswillbeclosedbecauseoftheheavy

rain.（）

A.thatB.whyC.whetherD.which

44.（1分）TheshoesIboughtyesterdaycostmetendollars.（）

A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who

45.（1分）-Iwilltakeabigexamtomorrowmorning.

-.（）

A.HaveagoodtripB.Congratulations

C.GoodluckD.Noway

46.（1分）MyteacherhasgivenmeusefulsuggestionsandIwanttothankhimfromthe

ofmyheart.（）

A.bottomB.conditionC.wayD.surface

47.（1分）You'vejustfinishedyourlisteningexam.Pleasegetyourselfreadyforthenext

part,?（）

A.shallweB.willyouC.doyouD.areyou

48.（1分）StephenHawkinghasgreatsuccessasascientist.（）

A.allowedB.achievedC.practicedD.promised

49.（1分）Asweallknow,apersonlearnsmanythingsbymakingmistakesand

them.（）

A.correctsB.correctC.tocorrectD.correcting

50.（1分）-Doremembertowatchoutforcarswhilecrossingthestreet.

—.（）

A.HearditB.MadeitC.GotitD.Forgetit

阅读理解

51.（10分）Chinacoverslargeareasandhasagreatpopulation.Differentlivinghabitshavealways

beenaninterestingtopicinthecountry.Recently,anotherdifferencebetweensouthernChinese

andnorthernChinesebecameahotone：thewaypeopleshopatmarkets.

PeoplefromsouthernChinasaythattheyalwaysbuywhattheyneedforjustoneortwo

meals.ltisnormalforthemtobuyhalfofaChinesecabbage,twopotatoesand0.25kilograms

ofbeefatatime.

However,onemaybelaughedatifhedoesthisinthenorth.Instead,buyingvegetables

andmeatenoughforaweekisusual.Also,youcanbuyasmallamount(数量)offruit,such

asasingleappleorpear,eachtimeinthesouth.Shopownersevenhelpyoupeelandcut

them.Butshopownersinthenorthhardlyoffersuchservice.Andmanyfruitsaresoldin

basketsandboxes.

Thedifferencecouldbeduetothedifferentweather.

Foodcanbekeptforalongtimeinthenorth,asitisusuallycoldanddrythere.Many

northernChinesehavethehabitofstoringfood,especiallyforthelongwinter.Butthehotand

wetweatherinthesouthmakessouthernChinesebuyjustenoughfoodforonemealorone

day,orelsethefoodmaygobad.

(1)InsouthernChina,peopleusuallybuyatatime.

A.asmallamountoffood

B.alargeamountoffood

C.enoughfoodforaweek

D.alotofmeatandvegetables

(2)Ifyoubuyfruitsinthesouth，theshopownersmay.

A.peelandcutthemforyou

B.laughatyou

C.onlyselltheminboxesandbaskets

D.onlysellasingleappleorpear

(3)ManynorthernChinesehavethehabitofkeepingfoodbecause.

A.theweatherishotandwet

B.foodgoesbadquickly

C.lheweatheriscoldanddry

D.theylivefarawayfrommarkets

(4)Theunderlinedwords"dueto"mean”"inChinese.

A.所以

B.但是

c.然而

D.因为

(5)WhichisthebesttitleforIhepassage?

A.DifferentWeatherinChina

B.DifferentLivingHabitsinChina

C.SouthernChineseandNorthernChinese

□.SouthernChinaandNorthernChina

52.(10分)Towriteagreatnewsstory,youhavetomakesureitiscorrect,relevant(相

关的)andfresh.

Forastart,ailtheinformationinastorymustbecorrect.Notonlythespellingand

grammar,butalsothefacts.

Anymistakesthatappear(出现)inastorycangetanewspaperintobigtrouble.

Forexample,ifanewspapersaidthatYangLiweiwasthefirstmantogointospace,it

wouldbewrong.Hewasn'tthefirst.Thenewspaperwouldprobablyloselotsofreadersbecause

ofthatmistake.

Anewsstoryisnotonlycorrect,butalsorelevanttoitsreaders.Peoplearemostly

interestedinnewsthathappensneartothem.Thatiswhyyoucaremoreaboutwhathappensat

yourschoolthatatAmericanschools.ltisalsowhynewspapersinBeijingdon*ttalkabout

muchnewsinShanghaiorHongKong.

Finally,newsmustalwaysbefresh.Whenyoupickupyoureveningnewspaper,youwant

toreadaboutnewsthathappensthatday.Youdon'twanttoreadaboutnewsfromlastweek!

So,nowyouknowwhatmakesagoodnewsstory.Haveagoodlookatournewspaperand

seeifitisfullofgoodnews.youcantrywritinganewsstoryforournewspaperlikeareal

reporter.

(1)Thewritermentionsmainfactors(因素)tomakeanewsstoryreallygreat.

A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five.

(2)Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thecorrectinformationinastory

includes.

A.translationandfacts

B.spellingandpronunciation

C.spellinggrammarandfacts

□.ListeningtoEnglishmorecanhelpyourealizeyourdream

(3)Accordingtothewriter,newspaperinLiaochengshouldtalkmuchaboutnews

in.

A.Liaocheng

B.HongKong

C.Shanghai

D.Beijing

(4)Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Asmallmistakecan'tgetanewspaperintotrouble.

B.Alotofpeoplelikereadingaboutnewsfromlastweek.

C.Thepassagedoesn'ttelluswhowasthefirstmantogointospace.

D.Peoplearemostlyinterestedinnewsthathappensfarawayfromthem.

（5）Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

A.whytobeagoodreporter

B.wheretofindinterestingnews

C.whentochooseagoodnewspaper

D.howtowriteagreatnewsstory

口语交际（从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项）

53.（10分）

A.That'sinteresting.

B.Whatareyougoingtodo?

C.Forwhat?

D.Whatkindoffestivalisit?

E.Howwillyoucelebrateit?

F.Ihavenevertastedit.

G.Wouldyouliketogowithus?

A：Hey,David.We*llhaveathree-dayholiday.（1）

B：Nothingmuch.Whataboutyou?

A：I'mgoingtomyhometownwithmyparents

B：（2）_______

A：TocelebratetheDragonBoatFestival.

B：（3）_______

A：It'satraditionalfestivalinChina

B：（4）_______

A：Wellhavedinnerwithmyrelativestogether,watchtheDragonBoatracesandeatzongzi

B：Zongzi?Whatisit?Isitdelicious?

A：Yes.Everyyearmygrandmothermakesitwithsomerice,meatandtheleavesof

bamboo.（5）Wecancelebrateittogether.

B：Great,I'dloveto.Thanksalot.

A：You'rewelcome.

句型转换（按照括号内的要求转换下列句型，每空只填一词）

54.（2分）Thereisalibraryinmyneighborhood.（改为一般疑问句）

alibraryinyourneighborhood?

55.（2分）Ican'thearyouwell.Pleasesayitlouder.（保持句意基本不变）

PleasesayitlouderIcanhearyouwell.

56.(2分)Jeffaskedhisstudents,"Doyouknowitisimportanttoprotecttheearth?"(改

为间接引语)

Jeffaskedhisstudentstheyitisimportanttoprotectthe

earth.

57.(2分)The13-year-oldone--armedbasketballplayerattractedalotoffans.(改为

被动语态)

Alotoffansbythe13-year-oldone--armed

basketballplayer.

58.(2分)TheHuawei5Gmobilephonecosthim4,600yuan.(就句子画线部分提问).

didtheHuawei5Gmobilephonecosthim?

完形填空

59.(10分)WhenIfirstenteredGrade，allthethingsgotsohardforme.Iusedtogetmy

homeworkdoneby8p.m.ButIhavetostayup(1)midnightinGrade9.1wasquite

stressedout.SoIdecidedtomakemyself(2)byjogging(慢跑).

AtfirstIalwaysfelttired.SoIavoidedthinkingofthelongwaythatIhadtorun.

(3),IjustthoughtabouteachstepthatImade.AfterItriedthewayofrunning,tomy

surprise,thingsgot(4).1startedtofeelthepleasurethatrunninghadbrought

me.Everysinglestepbecame(5)thanbefore.Thewindbesidemewasnolonger

laughingatme,butmorelikea(n)(6)whocamealongwithme.Also,everything

inmylife(7)becamebetter.Forexample,Ifeltmorerelaxedinclass.Atthesame

time,Ifinishedhomeworkmorequickly.Myteachereven(8)meinclassformygood

job.

Thisisaveryimportantlessoninmylife.AsIcansee,Grade9islikeamarathon(马拉

松).Sojoggingisagoodwayto(9)mystress(压力).Everydayisjustatiny(

的)(10).Wecanmakeourdreamcometrueonlybydoingwellineachstep.

(1)A.untilB.forC.sinceD.about

(2)A.tiredB.honestC.relaxedD.satisfied

(3)A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThoughD.Instead

(4)A.difficultB.differentC.terribleD.afraid

(5)A.harderB.slowerC.heavierD.easier

(6)A.friendB.energyC.stranger□.customer

(7)A.possiblyB.certainlyC.gradually0.usually

(8)A.wamedB.praisedC.thoughtD.helped

(9)A.dealwithB.takecareC.getintoD.puton

(10：)A.dreamB.lessonC.stepD.way

语法填空

60.(10分)Inaprimaryschool,ateacheraskedherstudentswhattheywishedtobecomewhen

theygrewup.There(1)(be)severalanswers—adoctor,ateacher,afilm

-starandsoon.

Oneofthestudents(2)(give)astrangeanswer.Thischildsaid,"Iwant

tobeatelevision!"Theteacheraskedthechild(3)hehadsuchawish.Hesaid,

withhiseyesfulloftears(眼泪)，"Thereisnooneathometowatchme(4)care

forme.Everyonesitsaroundthetelevision.IfthereisanythingwrongwiththeTV,theygive

greatattentiontoitandfixit(5)(immediate)

Thelovingteachermetthe(6)(child)motherandtalkedaboutthis

withher.Themothersaid,“Myhusbandis(7)verybusybusinessman.Heneverhas

timetolookafterthechild.n,,Butwhataboutyou?*'theteacheraskedthemother."What(8)

youknowaboutme?I'mthepresidentofthewomen'sclub.Ihavesomanymeetingsand(9)

(activity)Theteachernowunderstoodwhythechildfeltlonelyathome.

nIthinkchildrenwanttheirparents(10)(spend)moretimewith

them."saidtheteacher.

信息还原

61.(10分)Recyclinghasbecomemoreandmoreimportant.Astimegoesby,itisrapidly

changingaroundtheworld.(1)

Moregoodswillbemadeofreusedmaterials.You'llfindmoreclothing,toys,park

benchesthataremadeofrecycledwaterbottles.(2)Everyoneshouldusereusable

products.

Consumers(消费者)willbecomecleverer.Shopperswillturntocompaniesthatproduce

greenproducts.(3)Theywanttoknowhowthematerialscomefrom,howfoodis

grownandsoon.

Lessplasticpackaging(包装).Wefinditdifficulttoopenabottleofpillsoranewtoyand

it'sawasteofresources.Don^useplasticbagswhenwegoshopping.(4)Everyone

shouldbeagreenerpersonthoughitwillprobablytakelongerforallplasticstodisappear.

Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.(5)Companiesshouldmakeeffortstoreduce

materialsforpackagingaswell.Thegovernmentwilltakemeasurestochangethesituation.In

thenexttenyears,we'llstillhavealongwaytogo.

A.Theseconsumerscarealotabouttheenvironment.

B.Weshouldtakeaclothbaginstead.

C.Buildingsandfurniturearemadeofrenewablewoodandsteel.

D.Whatwillrecyclingbelikeintenyears?

E.Wasteisfinallytreatedasamaterial.

翻译

62.(10分)Readingisaverygoodhobbyforallthestudents.(1)在各种书籍的帮助下，你

会对这个世界有更多的了解。Pmsureeveryonehasafavoritesubject.Forexample,someare

interestedinanimals,someinhistory,andsomeareinterestedinliterature(文学).Mineis

science.(2)Ilikeitbecauseit'sfunandeducational.

MyfavoritenovelisAroundtheWorldinEightyDays.ItwaswrittenbyJulesVerne,a

Frenchwriter.(3)JulesVernewasregardedasFatherofModemScienceFiction.That's

becausehedevoted(奉献)himselftoliteratureandwroteseveralwell-knownscientific

romances.

TheexcitingstoryofAroundtheWorldinEightyDaystellsusaboutanEnglish

gentlemanwhosenameisMr.PhileasFogg,hetravelsaroundtheworldineightydays.(4)

Fromthestory,wecanseithewriter'sloveforthrsea,travelingandadventure.(5)实际上,

它们在作者的生活中扮演了重要的角色。Thankstothewriter'simagination,languageskills

andscientificandgeographicalknowledge,wecanfeelasifweweretherewhenwereadthe

story.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

短文改错

63.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：(1),每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

(2)只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

WhenIwasinthefourgrade,Ijoinedinapianocompetition.!spentfourhourspractising

playingthepianoeveryday.Minepianoteachercamethreetimesaweekhelpme.Afewweeks

later,Imademuchprogresses.Thenthebigdayfinallyarrived.Iwassonervouswhenthey

calledmyname.Iwentupandstarttoplay.WhileIwasshowthemusic,everyonesatstilland

listened.Thesongwasplaywithoutanymistakes.ThenIwaitedforthemtocalloutthe

winner.WhenIheardfrommyname,myheartwasbeatingsoquickthatIthoughtIwouldstop

breathing.Icouldn'tbelieveit.Iwon!Itwasthehappydayofmylife!

写作

64.(10分)初三毕业在即，你班将组织一次课外活动。假如你是班长，请根据以下提示，

用英文写一篇英语短文。

提示：

(1)下星期天早上8点在校门口集合，下午2点返回；

(2)坐公交车前往南湖公园(NanhuPark)；

(3)唱歌、跳舞、野餐、与老师合影；

(4)带齐食物、饮料等；

(5)注意安全和防火。

写作要求：

(1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

(2)2.80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；

(3)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。

OurclassisgoingtohaveapicnicinNanhuParknextSunday.

2021年甘肃省天水市张家川县中考英语一模试卷

(参考答案)

语音

1.(1分)找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。young()

A.cityB.hardlyC.flyD.year

【分析】young年轻的；cit匕城市；hardly_几乎不；fly_飞；\ear年。

【解答】youngljAU］；cityf'siti］；hardly［1ha：dli］；fly［flai］；year［jia(r)］。根据单

词的读音，可知D选项中划线部分的发音与其相同。

故选：D。

2.(1分)找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。lucky()

A.stupidB.clubC.ruleD.pupil

【分析】lucky幸运的；stupid愚蠢的；clqb俱乐部；rule尺子;pupil学生。

11

【解答】IqckyJlAki］；stupid［stju：pid］；club［klAb］；rule［ru：1］；pupil［pju：pl］o根据单

词的读音，可知B选项中划线部分的发音与其相同。

故选：Be

3.(1分)找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。honest()

A.heavyB.hourC.hometownD.harm

【分析】honest诚实的；heavy重的;hour小时；hometown家乡；harm伤害。

【解答】honestjDn【st］；heavy［1hevi］；hour［1aoo(r)］；hometown［1haumtaon］；harm［h

a：m］o根据单词的读音，可知B选项中划线部分的发音与其相同。

故选：Bo

4.(1分)找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。break()

A.greatB.teamC.seasonD.head

【分析】br%k打破；gr丝t伟大的；t/m团队；s%son季节；h%d头。

【解答】bi•世kjbreik］；great［greit］；teamfti：m］；seasonf1si：zn］；head［hed］o根据单词

的读音，可知A选项中划线部分的发音与其相同。

故选：Ao

5.(1分)找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。these()

A.healthB.thirstyC.breatheD.throw

【分析】these这些；health健康；thirsty口渴的；breathe呼吸；throw投。

【解答】these中画线部分字母th的发音是/6/；health中画线部分字母th的发音是thirsty

中画线部分字母th的发音是/。/；breathe中画线部分字母th的发音是/6/；throw中画线部

分字母th的发音是/0/；由此可知，选项C画线部分字母的读音与所给单词的画线部分读

音相同。

故选：Co

6.（1分）找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。needed（）

A.savedB.stoppedC.livedD.wanted

【分析】needed需要；saved救助；stopped停止;lived居住;wanted想要。

【解答】needed中划线部分字母ed的发音是/id/；saved中划线部分字母ed的发音是/d/；

stopped中划线部分字母ed的发音是/t/；lived中划线部分字母ed的发音是/d/；wanted中

划线部分字母ed的发音是/id/；由此可知，选项D划线部分字母的读音与所给单词的画

线部分读音相同。

故选：D。

根据下列对话的情景，找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。

7.（1分）找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项

—Whafsthetime?

-It'saquarterpastsix.（）

A.a,quarter,sixB.It's,quarter,six

C.a,quarter,past,threeD.quarter,past,six

【分析】--现在几点了？

--现在是六点一刻。

【解答】英语中一般名词、数词、形容词、副词、实义动词、感叹词要重读；冠词、连

词、介词、助动词及人称代词一般不重读。画线部分为"It'saquarterpastsix.",其中quarter,

past和six是回答上文问句的关键词，必须重读。

故选：Do

8.（1分）找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。

-MayIuseyourphone?

Sorry.Ileftitathome.

A.left,it,homeB.Sorry,Lleft

C.Sorry,at,homeD.Sorry,left,home

【分析】——我可以用你的电话吗？

——对不起。我把它忘在家里了。

【解答】英语中一般名词、数词、形容词、副词、实义动词、感叹词要重读。划线部分

为“Sorry.Ileftitalhome.“，其中“sorry”是回答上面的疑问词的关键词，需要重读；行为动

词的过去式left和名词home也要重读。

故选：Do

以下每组对话由句子①、②、③组成，指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。

9.（1分）@-Mybrotherisinhospital.

②-I'msorrytohearthat.Youhavetolookafterhim.don'tyou?

③-No.Mymotherwilldothat.

A.①降调②降调③升调B.①降调②升调③升调

C.①降调②降调③降调D.①降调②升调③降调

【分析】①-我哥哥住院了。

②-听到这个消息我很难过。你得照顾他，不是吗？

③-不•我妈妈会那样做.

【解答】陈述句、祈使句、感叹句和特殊疑问句要用降调；一般疑问句、选择疑问句要

用升调；反意疑问句，可升可降，表示比较肯定或者表达自己看法用降调，表示不肯定

或者表示询问、正确意见用升调。第一句为肯定句，要用降调；第二句是反意疑问句，

由“No”可知要用升调；第三句为肯定句，要用降调。

故选：D。

10.（1分）以下每组对话由句子①、②、③组成，指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什

么语调。

①一Doyouknowwheretherailwaystationis?

②一Turnrightandthesecondturning.

（3）—Thankyouverymuch.（）

A.①降调②降调③降调B.①降调②降调③升调

C.①升调②降调③降调D.①升调②升调③降调

【分析】①你知道火车站在哪儿吗？②在第二个路口右拐。③非常感谢你。

【解答】①Doyouknowwheretherailwaystationis?本句是一般疑问句，读时用升调；②

Turnrightandthesecondturning.本句是祈使句，读时用降调；③Thankyouverymuch.本句

是陈述句，读时用降调。结合选项，可知C选项符合题意。

故选：Co

按照括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。

11.（1分）safe（名词）safety

【分析】安全的

【解答】safe安全的，形容词。名词是safety"安全"。

故答案为：safety。

12.（1分）wear（同音词）where

【分析】wear穿；where哪里

【解答】wear和where的音标都是［wea（r）］。因此wear（同音词）是where。

故答案为whereo

13.（1分）twelvetwelfth（序数词）

【分析】十二，第十二

【解答】根据所学可知，基数词twelve的序数词为twelfth。

故填：twelftho

14.（1分）fallfell.

【分析】掉下，落下；

【解答】fall的过去式是不规则的。

故答案为fell

15.（1分）knife（名词复数）knives.

【分析】knife,名词，小刀，复数形式应该是变fe为v,再加es,是knives.

【解答】答案：knives.

knife,名词,小刀，复数形式是knives.故填knives.

16.（1分）we（名词性物主代词）ours

【分析】我们；我们的

【解答】we人称代词，是第一人称复数；其名词性物主代词ours。

故答案为：ours。

17.（1分）success（形容词）successful

【分析】成功

【解答】success：名词，成功；名词+1111=形容词。

故答案为：successful.

18.（1分）land（反义词）takeoff

【分析】land”着陆"，其反义词为takeof「起飞

【解答】land”着陆“，其反义词为takeofT起飞”。

故答案为：takeoff。

19.（1分）fast（比较级）faster

【分析】faster

【解答】fast快速的，比较级是faster.

故答案为faster.

20.（1分）watchwatches（第三人称单数形式）

【分析】watch的第三人称单数形式是watcheso

【解答】watch“观看"，以ch结尾的动词变第三人称单数形式加es.

故填：watcheso

根据句意及首字母提示或所给汉语意思写出句中所缺的单词。

21.（1分）Thestudentssweepthefloorafterschooleveryday.

【分析】学生们每天放学后扫地.

【解答】根据”每天放学后”可知是“扫地”，根据题干中的“每天”可知是一般现在时，用动

词原形即可.表示扫地，以字母s开头，用sweepthefloor.

故答案为sweep.

22.（1分）Whoranfastestintheschoolracejustnow,Bob,MikeorJohn?

【分析】刚才谁跑得最快，鲍勃，迈克还是约翰？

【解答】根据ran“跑”及首字母提示可知，应该是“快