山东专升本考试英语模拟试卷

山东省普通高等教育专升本英语统一考试(考试时间：120分钟)第一部分听力理解(PartIListeningComprehension)，（共20题，每小题1分，共20分）SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Example:Youwillhear:A)Attheoffice.B)Inthewaitingroom.D)Intherestaurant.C)Attheairport.Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoweretalkingaboutsomeworktheyhadtofinishintheevening.Thisismostlikelytohavetakenplaceattheoffice.Therefore,A)“Attheoffice“isthebestanswer.Youshouldchoose[A]ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethoughthecenter.1.A)Shedoesnotlikeit.C)Itistoohard.D)Itisboring.B)Shelikesit.2.A)Atadepartmentstore.B)Atapost-office.C)Atanoffice.D)Atabookshop.C)Parentandchild.D)Nurseandpatient.C)Followher.3.A)Touristandreceptionist.B)Teacherandstudent.4.A)Butanewmap.B)Asksomeoneelse.D)Takeaschoolbus.5.A)Sheisgladtohavedinnerwiththemthisevening.B)Shewillbebusywithherreporttonight.C)Shedoesn’tliketohavedinnerwiththem.D)Sheisgoingtoattendameeting.6.A)Rainy.B)Cold.C)Hot.D)Fine.7.A)Reviewingherlessons.B)Preparingforatrip.C)Takinganexamination.D)Busyinheroffice.8.A)AmyBrownisnotintheoffice.B)Themanmaycallheragain.C)AmyBrowndoesn’twanttoanswerthecall.D)Themanhasgotthewrongnumber.9.A)It’s9:30B)It’s10:00C)It’s10:30D)It’s11:0010.A)LindaknowswhereMilkis.B)LindaislookingforMilk.SectionBC)LindaknowsMilkverywell.D)LindaisMilk’sfriend.Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,

youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOne：Questions11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.11.A)IntheUS.B）InBritain.C)InCanadaD)InIndia.12.A)Theyspoketwodifferentlanguages.B)Theycamefromtwodifferentcountries.C)Theyworkedintwodifferentcompanies.D)Theyhadtwoverydifferentcustoms.13.A)Theydidn’tliketowearrings.B)Theyhadnomoneytobuythem.C)Theyhadnosuchatradition.D)Theydidn’tbringtheringswiththem.PassageTwo：Questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.14.A)Onlinelearning.C)Industrialdevelopment.D)Internationaltrade.B)Home-shoppingbusiness.15.A)OnThursday.16.A)Afilm.B)OnSaturday.C)OnTuesday.D)OnMonday.C)Aquestionandanswersection.D)Afreeteaparty.B)Abooksigning.PassageThree:Questions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.17.A)Toknowtheproblemswehave.B)Tofindouttheemployees’opinions.C)Togetapprovalfromthemanagement.D)Toincreaseourproduction.18.A)Haveadebateaboutthechange.B)Holdastaffmeeting.C)Developaplanforthechange.D)Seekadvicefromthecompanymanagers.19.A)Money.B)Communication.C)Confidence.D)Experience.20.A)Tohelpthemimprovetheirskills.B)Tounderstandhowthemarketchanges.C)Toseehowtheycommunicatewitheachother.D)Tolearnhowtheyreacttothechange.第二部分词汇和语法结构（共30题，每题0.5分，共15分）Parttwovocabularyandstructure(15points,0.5pointeach)21.Thegovernmenthasdevotedalargersliceofitsfinancial____toagriculturethanmostothercountries.A.conditionsB.potentialC.budgetD.economy22.Thelongdroughtcauseda(n)____shortageofwaterinthisregion.A.urgentB.acuteC.denseD.rigid23.Manyinthecreditindustryexpectthatcreditcardswilleventually___papermoneyforalmosteverypurchase.A.tradeB.replaceC.exchangeD.reduce24.Thehistoryoflifeonearthhasbeenahistoryof____betweenlivingthingsandtheirsurroundings.A.introductionB.interviewC.interferenceD.interaction25.Don’thavehimforafriend.He’s____acriminal.

A.anythingbut26.I’veseenDonnainlotsofmovies,butI’veneverseenher__.A.inpersonB.inrealityC.inpracticeD.intheory27.TheDemocraticandRepublicanpartieshold____everyfouryearstochoosecandidatesforPresident.A.concessionsB.conservationsC.conversationsD.conventions28.Theannualincomeofoneschoolteacherinthisplacewas____at$900onaverage.A.budgetedB.predictedC.assessedD.accounted29.ThomasJeffersonandJohnAdamsdiedonJuly4,1826,thefiftieth______ofAmericanIndependence.A.ceremonyB.occasionC.occurrenceD.anniversary30.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youmustfirstfinda____teacher.A.ableB.favorableC.significantD.competent31.Janewastheonlyonewho____alltheconditions:shewasoftherequiredage,heightanddegree.A.recoveredB.fulfilledC.completedD.contended32.IntheUnitedNations,manycountries____theproposaltosendmoretroopstotheMiddleEast.A.turneddownB.turnedupC.turnedoffD.turnedover33.I’mlookingforthe_______sectionintoday’spaper.A)columnB)combinationC)combD)classifiedB.butforC.ratherthanD.nothingbut34.Theconsumptionmarketinthewesternprovinceswillgrowrapidly,____themarketintheaffluenteasternareaislikelytogrowatamoderatepace.A.nevertheless35.Whatonewearsdoesnotalways____whatonedoesbutgivescluestoone’stasteforlife.A.goonB.gowithC.gobyD.goafter36.You_____buysuchexpensivepaintforthehouse,butyoucanifyouhavelotsofmoney.A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.don’thavetoD.wouldn’t37.Beforethegame,bothsidessaidtheywouldbeat_____.A.eachB.othersC.anotherD.theother38.He’sbeenbroughtupinWanzhou,buthe_____hereanymore.A.hasn’tlivedB.didn’tliveC.hadn’tlivedD.doesn’tlive39.Youcan’timproveyourEnglish_____youdolittlereadingeveryday.A.whenB.unlessC.eventhoughD.until40.Ihadtowalkhomewithmybike_____.A.beingstolenB.tostealC.tohavebeenstolen41.Theybecamefriendsagainthatday._____then,theyhadn’tspokentoeachotherfornearlytwoyears.A.SinceB.UntilC.NowandD.After42.Little_____thattheguardswerewatchinghimclosely,sohewascaughtredhanded.B.thereforeC.whereasD.consequentlyD.stolenA.thethiefrealizedB.thethiefdidn’trealizeD.didthethiefrealizeC.didn’tthethiefrealize43.–HowImissmygrandmathesedays!–_____toherthisweekend?

A.WhynottopayavisitC.WhynotpayingavisitB.WhynotpayavisitD.Whydon’tpayavisit44．Manystudentsinthisschoolmake__________aruletocometotheeveningclassesevenonSaturdays.A．thisB．thatC．itD．them45．Thepartylastnightwas_______success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto_______endat12:00.A．a;anB．a;theC．the;anD．不填;an46．－Whatwasthetroublewithyouthedaybeforeyesterday?－WhenIpracticedrunningontheplayground,mystrength_________andIfellontotheground.A．gaveaway47．Comingintotheroom,Ifoundthem________atthetable,_________chess.A．seated;playingB．seating;playingC．seat;playD．seated;playedB．gaveinC．gaveoffD．gaveout48．Itlooksasiftheyaregoingto_________us3,000dollarsfortheconcerthall.A．wantB．costC．demandD．charge49．Thetrafficinthecitywas________today,soMarygothomeearlierthanusual.A．heavyB．weakC．scareD．light50．Themediatodaycandrawpublicattentiontosituations_______helpisactuallyneeded.A．whyB．whileC．whereD．whose第三部分阅读理解(共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）PartIIIReadingcomprehension(30ponits,1.5ponitseach)SectionAPassage1Inrecentyears,especiallyduringthe1960s,therewasmuchdiscussionabout―thebraindrain(排干，流失)，‖whichdealtwiththeproblemofstudentsandlearnedpeoplewholefttheirowncountriesforothercountriesthatofferedbetterchancesforstudy,research,andemployment.Forexample,accordingtoareportfromU.N.,between1962and1966morethan50percentofallengineeringgraduatesofIranand14percentofIranianscientistslefttheircountryforworkabroad.Over30percentofChileanengineersand15percentofTurkishphysiciansalsowenttoworkinothercountries.Probablythegreatestbraindrainoccurredamongyoungscientistswhohadgoneabroadtostudy.Manyofthemhadplannedtoreturntotheircountriestoteachbutchosetoremaininmoreindustrializednationswheretheywereabletocontinuetheirworkandtheirresearchinfieldsinwhichtherewerenojobpossibilitiesathome.ThecountriesthatattractedmostofthesescientistsweretheUnitedStates,GreatBritain,Germany,France,Canada,andAustralia.RecentstudiesshowthatthebraindraintotheUnitedStatesmaybedecreasing.Manyforeignscientistsaregoinghomeagain,andinsomecasesAmericanscientistsareleavingtheUnitedStatesforemploymentinothercountries.Themainreasonsarethatgoodjobsarebecomingfewerhere,moneyfornationalresearchhasbeensharplycut,anduniversityfellowshipsreducedtoo.However,inthefieldofmedicinethedraintotheUnitedStatesstillgoeson.TodaymorethanoneofeveryfiveAmericandoctorsisforeign—born,andseveralthousandforeigndoctorsimmigratetotheUnitedStateseachyear.OvereightycountrieshaveaskedtheStateDepartmenttosendstudentswhoareskilledinimportantfieldssuchasmedicinebackhomewhentheirstudyprogramsareover.

51.Whichofthefollowingisnotthereasonfor―thebraindrain‖?A.Betterchancesofstudy.C.GoodjobpossibilityB.BetterresearchconditionD.Goodhousing52.ThebraindraintotheUnitedStatesmaybedecreasingmainlybecause________.A.manyforeignscientistsareorderedtoreturntotheirmotherlandsB.therearefewerandfewergoodjobsintheUSAC.theydon’tneedanyforeignscientistsnowD.theuniversitiesrefusetoprovidemoneyfortheforeignscientist53.HowmanyAmericandoctorsareforeign—born?A.Morethan20percentC.SeveralthousandB.AbouthalfofthemD.About15percent54.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoseekajobintheUSAB.Doctors’immigrationtotheUSAD.Astrangecase.C.ThebraindrainPassage2Happybirthday!Dobirthdaysreallymakepeoplehappy?Ofcoursetheydo.Birthdayscelebratethedaywewereborn.Besides,thatextracandleonthecakesuggestsanotheryearofgrowthandmaturity(成熟)－orsowehope.Weallliketoimaginethatwe’regettingwiserandnotjustolder.Mostofusenjoyseeingthemiracle(奇迹)ofgrowthinothers,aswell.Forinstance,seeingourchildrendevelopandlearnnewthingsmakesusfeelproud.ForAmericans,likepeopleinmostcultures,growingupisawonderfulprocess(过程).Butgrowingold?That’sadifferentstory.Growingoldisnotexactlypleasantforpeopleinyouth-oriented(以年轻人为中心)Americanculture.MostAmericansliketolookyoung,actyoungandfeelyoung.Astheoldsayinggoes,―You’reasyoungasyoufeel.‖Olderpeoplejokeabouthowmanyyearsyoungtheyare,ratherthanhowmanyyearsold.Peopleinsomecountriesvaluetheagedasasourceofexperienceandwisdom.ButAmericansseemtofavorthosethatareyoung,oratleast―youngatheart.‖ManyolderAmericansfindthe―goldenyears‖tobeanythingbutgolden.Economically,―seniorcitizens‖oftenstrugglejusttogetby.Retirement(退休)atage65bringsasharpdecreaseinpersonalincome.Socialsecuritybenefitsusuallycannotmakeupthedifference.Olderpeoplemaysufferfrompoornutrition,medicalcareandhousing.Someevenexperienceagediscrimination.In1987,AmericansociologistPatMooredresseduplikeanolderpersonandwanderedcitystreets.Shewasoftentreatedrudely－evencheatedandrobbed.However,dressedasayoungperson,shereceivedmuchmorerespect.Unfortunately,theelderlypopulationinAmericaisincreasingfast.Why?Peoplearelivinglonger.Fewerbabiesarebeingborn.Andmiddle-aged―babyboomers‖arerapidlyenteringthegroupsoftheelderly.Americamaysoonbeaplacewherewrinkles(皱纹)are―in‖.Marketingexpertsarealreadynoticingthisgrowinggroupofconsumers.55．Growingupisawonderfulthingbecause___________.A．peoplecancelebratetheirbirthdaysB．peoplecanbecomemorematureandwiserC．peoplecanreceivemanypresentsD．peoplewillfeelyoungeratheart56．Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthat___________.A．youngpeoplelackexperienceandwisdomB．AmericanolderpeopleoftenjokeabouttheiroldageC．AmericancultureisveryyoungD．differentcountrieshavedifferentopinionsontheoldage57．Theunderlinedsentence(inParagraph3)means―_______.‖A．ThegoldenyearscanmaketheoldearnlotsofmoneyandreceivegoodmedicalcareB．TheoldpeopleinAmericaareleadingahardlifewithoutgoodnutrition,medicalcareorhousingC．TheoldinAmericahavetoretireattheageof65D．Americansocialsecuritybenefitsarenotgood58．Fromthelastparagraphweknowthattheunderlinedword―in‖canbereplacedby_____A．seriousPassaege3B．badC．disappearingslowlyD．growingfastWhatshouldyouthinkaboutwhentryingtofindyourcareer?Youareprobablybetteratsomeschoolsubjectsthanothers.Thesemayshowstrengthsthatyoucanuseinyourwork.Aboywhoisgoodatmathematicscanusethatinanengineeringcareer.AgirlwhospellswellandlikesEnglishmaybegoodatofficework.Soitisimportanttoknowthesubjectsyoudowellinatschool.Ontheotherhand,youmaynothaveanyspeciallystrongsubjectsbutyourrecordsshowageneralsatisfactorystandard.Althoughnotallsubjectscanbeuseddirectlyinajob,theymayhaveindirectvalue.Aknowledgeofhistoryisnotrequiredformostjobsbutifhistoryisoneofyourgoodsubjectsyouwillhavelearnedtorememberfactsanddetails.Thisisanabilitythatcanbeusefulinmanyjobs.Yourschoolmayhavetaughtyouskills,suchastypingortechnicaldrawing,whichyoucanuseinyourwork.Youmaybegoodatmetalworkorcookeryandlookforajobwhereyoucanimprovetheseskills.Ifyouhavehadapart-timejobonSaturdaysorinthesummer,thinkwhatyougainedfromit.Ifnothingelse,youmayhavelearnedhowtogettoworkontime,tofollowinstructionsandtogetonwitholderworkers.Youmayhavelearnedtogivecorrectchangeinashop,forexample.Justasimportant,youmaybecomeinterestedinaparticularindustryorcareeryouseefromtheinsideinapart-timejob.Facingyourweakpointsisalsopartofknowingyourself.Youmaybeallthumbswhenyouhandletools;perhapsyouareapoorspellerorcannotaddupacolumnoffigures.Itisbettertofaceanyweaknessthantopretendtheydonotexist.Yourschoolrecord,forinstance,maynotbetoogood,yetitisanimportantpartofyourbackground.Youshouldnotbeapologeticaboutitbutinsteadrecognizethatyouwillhaveachanceofafreshstartatwork.59．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thesignificanceofworkinghardatschool.B．Thedirectandindirectvalueofschoolwork.C．Howtofaceone’sweakness.D．Choosingacareeraccordingtoone’sstrongpoints.60．Accordingtothepassage,doingapart-timejobasastudent____________.A．canhelpaffordone’seducation

B．isagoodwaytopracticetheskillslearntinschoolC．canhelpyoutoprepareforfutureworkD．isawasteoftimethatcouldhavebeenspentonstudy61．Fromthepassagewelearnthatifastudent’sschoolperformanceisnotgood,he_______.A．shouldpaymoreattentiontolearningskillsanddevelopingabilitiesB．willberegretfulabouthisbadresultsC．mayalsodowellinhisfutureworkD．shouldrestarthisstudyinschool62．Theunderlinedphrase―beallthumbs‖(inParagraph3)probablymeans―_________‖.A．beclumsyatdoingthingsB．beskillfulindoingthingsC．donothaveinterestincertainthingsD．beeasilyboredindoingthingsSectionBDirections:MatchtheChinesesentencesintheleftcolumnwiththeEnglishintherightcolumn.Markthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.AHemanagedtosendthetouriststotheairportin63如果队员之间不加强配合，我校篮球队就time.不可能在决赛中战胜对手BHefinishedadifficulttaskonhisownshortlyafterheenteredthecompany,sohiscolleagues。lookedathimwithneweyes.64.只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着COurschoolbasketballteamwillnotbeatthe65他进公司后不久就独立完成了一项艰巨opponentsinthefinalmatch/final(s)unlesstheteam的任务。同事们对他刮目相看。membersstrengthentheircooperationwellwitheachother.66他设法把游客及时送到了机场。DDrinkingonlyacupofcoffeewillkeepmeawakeallnight.A.Atthattimethetaxidriverhadnochoicebutto此严重的自然灾害，但只turntothetouristforhelp.67尽管遭受如要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。B.Althoughwearesufferingsuchaseverenaturaldisaster,wewilleventuallyovercomethetemporary68当时,那位出租车司机别无选择，只能difficultasl