2023年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试题

2023年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择—HaveyouseenChinesecrimedramaTheKnockout（《狂飙》）?-Ofcourse.Ittellsthestoryofpoliceofficerscriminals.A.to B.for C.against D.into—QQandWcChathavechangedpeople'slifeinmanyways.—.Wecanusethemtokeepintouchandcommunicatewithothersmoreeasily.A.CompletelyB.Exactly C.Probably D.PossiblyYanNingisanexcellentscientistwhowillreturntoChinainthenearfuture.Shewantstomakeatohermotherland.A.celebrationB.conversationC.contributionD.collectionMostprimaryandmiddleschoolsinChinaarenowrequiredtoafter-schoolserviceforstudentstomakeschoollifemorecolorful.A.prefer B. praise C. provide D. produce一Ihavebutpraisefor thedoctorsand nurses.—Yes,they'rewellworthpraisingbecauseoftheirgreatworkduringthehardtime.A.eveiything B. nothing C. anything D. something_istheOlympicGamesheld?—Everyfouryears.ItwilltakeplaceinParisin2024.A.Howfar B.Howsoon C.Howoften D.HowlongIndia'spopulationisexpectedtopassChina'sfbrthefirsttimein2023.TheUnitedNationshasreportedthatIndia,spopulationwillreachabout1.7billionby2050Chinawillfallinthenextfewyears.A.since B.after C.before D.whileHereisasurveyamong1,000studentsfromajuniorhighschoolabouttheirfavouritekindsofmovies.Thenumberofthestudentswholikeactionmoviesislarger（hanthatofthosewholikecomedies.KindsofMoviesDocumentariesComediesCartoonsActionmovies阅读下面材料，根据材料内容完成后面表格，每空填一个单词。Areyourequiredtojumptheropefortheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination?Doyouliketheidea?Well,forgetabouttheexamandjustenjoythesport.Herearefourhealthyreasonswhyyoushoulddothesport.Itisakindoffull-bodyexercise.Jumpingtherope,unlikeothersports,worksonthewholebodyanditrequiresalmostallofthemuscles（肌肉）toworkaswellasyourshoulder,arms,bellyandlegs.Andwhenjumping,youalsomakethejoints（关节）inyourankles（脚踝）andfeetstrong.Ifyoulovejumpingtrickslikecrossingyourarms,youwillworkyourbackandchestmuscles.Itisgreatforthebrain.Whenyouskipwhilebreathingdeeply,youareabletoclearyourmind.Thiskindofexercisecanalsohelpyoupayfullattentiontoonesubject.Alsoithelpsimproveyourmemoryandreadingskillsbecauseboththerightandleftsidesofthebrainarcactivewhileyouareskipping.Whafsmore,itimprovesyourmood,too.Itisgreatfortheheartandlungs（肺）.Jumpingincreasesyourheartratewhichthenmakestheheartmusclesworkharderastheymakebloodrunthroughyourbody.Tryjumpingtheropeforjustoneminute.Thenyouwillfindyourselfbreathless.Whenyouareoutofbreath,youareimprovingyourlungpower.Itisgreatforthebones.Whenjumpingtherope,youarcplacingmorestressonyourbones.This,inturn,makesyourbonesstronger.Aspeoplegelolder,（heirbonesbecomeeasiertobreak.Forpeoplewithweakbones,it'sbettertochoosetodoproperjumpingexercises.Jumpingtherope:agoodsportforyour46Greatforthe♦Makingalmostallmuscles,shoulders,arms,bellyandlegs47 body48♦Makingthejoints 49Greatfbrthebrain♦ 5（） yourinindfImprovingyour 51♦Improvingmemoryandmakingyoudowellin 52♦ImprovingyourmoodGreatfor(heheartandlungs♦Makingheartmusclesworkharder♦Improvingthe 53 oflungsGreatforthebones♦Makingthebonesstrongerby 54 morestressonthem♦Beingagood 55 fbrpeoplewithweakbones五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。Howtimeflies!Nowweareinthe56(nine)grade.Ourjuniorhighschoolyearswillcometoanendinnearlyamonth,57Istillrememberthefirsttimewhenwecametotheschool.Wecamefromdifferentplacesandwe58(meet)forthefirsttime,sowedidn'tknoweachother.Inthepastthreeyears,wenotonlyhaveexperiencedlotsof59(difficult),butalsohadmanywonderfulmemoriesinourschool.Weoncefoughtandthenwemadepeacewitheachother.Wearcgoodfriendsnow.Irememberthatourschoolheld60sportsmeetinglastyear.Althoughit61(hold)inNovemberanditwasalittlecoldinourhometown,wedidn'tfeelcoldatall.Wecametoschool62(early)thanusual.Weran,wejumpedandwecheeredforourteammates.63(luck),wewonfirstprizeinourschool.Howhappywewere!It'stimefbrustosaygoodbye64thejuniorhighschoollife.Manygoodfriends65(leave)us.Iwillbealittlelost,butit'sunavoidable.Wcwillfaceeverythingbravelyinthefiiturc.六、话题作文66.随着智能手机的普及以及网络的快速发展，观看短视频成为人们的热门消遣方式。假如你是某中学九年级的一名学生，你班进行了主题为“Areshortvideosgoodforteenagers?”的英语辩论。请你根据正、反方的观点及提示写一篇总结报告。写作提示：.同学们对青少年观看短视频的看法；.你的看法及建议。注意事项：.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Nowadays,shortvideoshavebecomemoreandmorepopularinourdailylife.Aretheygoodorbadforteenagers?Thestudentshavedifferentopinions.Thenumberofthestudents20%25%1509A.150 B.2(X) C.350 D.400―Goodnews!AcompanyproducingaspecialbatterywillbesetupinTaizhou.一True!Aseriesofnewpolicies(政策)havetheuseofnewenergycarsaroundChinarecently.A.pushedin B.putout C.pushedfor D.putoff—AtraincrashhappenedinOhioseveraldaysago.一Thatwasreallybadnews.Peopleallwondered.A.thatwhyithappened B.howdidthegovernmenthelpC.whatcausedtheterribleaccident D.howmanypeoplearekilledinthecrash二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasacolddaywhenDorotheeBrutzcrandherhusbandarrivedinChangshaforthefirsttimeinNovember1999.TheGermancouple,whose11namesareDuXuehuiandWuZhengrong,wenttovisittheHunanDisabledPersonsFederation.12ofthemwerevolunteersofGlobalTeaminGermany.Theywantedtoleaniaboutthecharitywhichhelpedtheprovince'sdeaf13 .Afterthevisit,DuandWusharedthesamewishtodosomething14 .In2002,thecouplemovedtoChangshaandstartedtoworkwiththecharity15theyreceivedvolunteertrainingbackinGermany.Wusaid,“Thechildrencouldn'tgetanyspeechrehabilitation(康复)trainingbefore.With(hehelp,(heystartedtomake16inspeaking.WhenIsaw(hat,Ifeltasenseofachievement.Sostayingherebecamethe17choice.”Durememberstherewasonlyoneteachingbookforspecial 18 when(heyarrived.Andonlyfifteenpageswereaboutspeechtraining.**But 19 thereareplentyofbooksonthissubject,''shesaid.AccordingtoWu,onlyasmallpercentageoftheprovince'sdeafchildrencouldgetrehabilitationtraininginthepast.Mostofthem20thebesttimetostartbecauseitwasoftenlatewhentheirparentsrealizedtheyneededhelp.Asmoreorganizations21deafchildren,manyofthemnowgettraining.Thecouplediscoveredthatdeafchildrenhaddifficultyfinding22whentheygrewup.SoWuopenedabreadshopinChangshatohiredeafpeople.Wu'sshophas23morethan20peoplesofar.Theydidaverygoodjobintheshop.Wuhopesthathecan24inChangshaandruntheshopaslongaspossible.Thenhecanhelpdeafpeoplemakea25bythemselves.Theycangainrespectaswell.11.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.GermanD.Japanese12.A.NoneB.AllC.BothD.Neither13.A.actorsB.athletesC.childrenD.policemen14.A.meaningfulB.creativeC.popularD.old15.A.thoughB.beforeC.whileD.after16.A.progressB.changesC.mistakesD.decisions17.A.wrongB.naturalC.unusualD.difficult18.A.sportsB.mannersC.educationD.treatment19.A.pastB.beforeC.thenD.now20.A.missedB.avoidedC.reachedD.doubted21.withA.getalongwithB.payattentiontoC.keepawayfromD.keepintouch22.A.jobsB.answersC.friendsD.ways23.A.curedB.servedC.trainedD.protected24.A.lieB.remainC.arriveD.rest25.A.conversationB.discoveryC.journeyD.living三、阅读单选TAIYUANANCIENTCOUNTYTaiyuanAncientCountyliesin（heJinyuanDistrictofTaiyuan,ShanxiProvince.1（wasfirstbuiltintheMingDynasty,morethan600yearsago.ItispartoftheJinyangancientcityrelics（遗迹）.OnMayI,2021,TaiyuanAncientCountyfirstopenedtowelcomethetourists.ThemovieFullRiverRed（《满江红》），directedbyZhangYimou,cameoutonJan.22,2023andtoppedChina'sboxofficeinashorttime.ItwasnamedafterYucFei'smostfamouspoem,whichtellsapatriotic（爱国的）storyoftheSongDynasty.Astheplacewherethemoviewasfilmed,TaiyuanAncientCountyhasattractedabout350,000touristsduring（heSpringFestivalholiday.Ifyouwouldliketopayitavisit,（hefollowinginformationcanhelpyou.TaiyuanAncientCountyScenicSpot（景点）Workinghours:9:30a.m.~10:00p.m.Tickets:FreeforentryFormainscenicspotsandactivities:TheFilmingBaseofFullRiverRed:¥20CountyWall:¥20CountyGovernment:¥28LanternFair（灯会）:¥50Address:JinyuanNorthOuterRingStreet,TaiyuanTransportation:Buses79,804,856,905ServicetelephoneccordingtoPara.1,TaiyuanAncientCounty.A. liesintheJinyangDistrict B. firstopenedonMay1,2022C. hasahistoryofover600years D. wascalledJinyangancientcityWccanknowthemovieFullRiverRed.A. isdirectedbyChenKaige B. tellsapatrioticstoryofYueFeiC.waswatchedby350,000tourists D.wasfilmedatTaiyuanAncientCountyWhenvisitingTaiyuanAncientCounty,you.have（oenteritbefore9:00a.m.needtopay¥50tovisitCountyWallcancalobookticketsdon'tneedtospendmoneyonentryticketsPamandherparentsneedtopayintotaltovisitCountyGovernment.A.¥60 B.¥84 C.¥120 D.¥150ThepurposeofthepassageistectTaiyuanAncientCountyintroducethemovieFullRiverRedattractvisitorstoTaiyuanAncientCountyshowthedevelopmentofTaiyuan'stourismSometimesyoumayseenewsofsatellitessentintospace.OnFeb.21,forexample,aUScompanySpaceXtook46satellitesintospace.OnFeb.27,Chinasent22satellitesintospace.Whydoweneedsomanysatellites?Atpresent,thereareover3,000activesatellitesmovingaroundtheEarth.Satellitesdoallkindsofwork,frompassingTVsignalstogivingyoudirectionsontheroadandhelpingscientistsdoresearch.Forexample,the22satellitesChinajustsentuparepartoftheBeiDouNavigation（导航）SatelliteSystem.SharedbikesthatuseBeiDouchips（芯片）canhavethemoreexactpositioning.Drones（无人机）canalsouseBeiDoutofly.Beforesatellites,TVsignalsdidn'tgoveryfar.Mountainsortallbuildingswouldstopthem.Phonecallstofarawayplaceswerealsoaproblem.Settinguptelephonewires（线）overlongdistancewasdifficult.Withsatellites,TVsignalsandphonecallscanbesentdirectlytoasatelliteandbackdowntodifferentplacesonEarth.SpaceX'sStarlinkprojectistryingtogofurther.ItplanstousesatellitestoprovidetheInternetinthefuture.Satellitescanalsoprovideinformationaboutclouds,oceans,landandice.Theyhelpscientistsknowchangesinweatherandclimate.Bycheckingwildfiresandvolcanoes（野火和火山），satelliteshelppeopledealwithnaturaldisasters.Farmerscanusesatellitestodecidethebesttimetowatertheirfields.Somesatellitesflynearotherplanets.TheymaylookforwateronMarsortakeclosc-uppicturesofSaturn'rings（土星环）.WhatdoesthewritermainlytellusinParagraph1?Chinahas22satellitesinspaceintotal.TheUShasthemostsatellitesinspace.Humanshavesentmanysatellitesintospace.ThereismuchcompetitionbetweenChinaandAmerica.Whatcansatellitesdoatpresentaccordingtothepassage?a.Passtelephonesignals. b.Stopnaturaldisasters.c.Provideinformationabouttheenvironment. d.Helpscientistsdoresearch.A.abc B.acd C.abd D.bedAccordingtothetext,thereare（morethan）activesatellitesmovingaroundtheearthatpresent.A.22 B.46 C.68 D.3000What'sthemainideaofthetext?Whatsatellitescandoforus.Advantagesanddisadvantagesofsatellites.Thedifficultyofsendingasatelliteintospace.Whenthenextsatellitewillbesentintospace.Whereis（hetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Aguidebook. B.Adictionary.C.Amovieposter. D.Asciencemagazine.ForagirlfromavillageinChina,adrcamjobcouldbeanything,exceptperhapscomingbacktoworkinthevillagewhereshewasbom.ButZhangGuifang,a24-year-oldcollegegraduate,returnedtohervillageinCentralChina'sHenan,eventhoughshehadbeenrunningabusinessinTianjinforoverayear.AsayoungmemberoftheCommunistPartyofChina,shewaschosenPartysecretary（书记）ofSanjiavillageinDecemberlastyear.Shespentfivemonthsplanningthecreationofwallpaintingsofcolourfulsunflowers,wingsandballoonstomakethevillagehousesandwallsbeautiful.Shewants（ousethemtocreatewhatshecallsa“rainbowvillage”.Whileexplainingherideas,Zhangsaidthatshejustwantedtohelpvillagersso（heywouldbeabletolivearicherlife.Herhardworkandcreativitypaidoff.Forthefirsttime,Sanjiahasbecomefamous,withpicturesofthevillagespreadingwidelyontheInternet.SanjiaisaverycommonvillagecommunityinHcbi.Althoughsheonceraisedmanyideastodevelophervillage,itwasn'tputintopracticebecauseofmoney.Therainbowvillageideawouldbethemostcost-efficient（经济有效的）projectbecauseitdidn'tcostalotofmoneyandtheriskwasn'ttoogreat.“Wethoughtthatifitbroughtintourists,evenifallthevillagersdidwastosellbottlesofwaterorhandmadenoodlesbythesideoftheroad,theycouldmakemoney,“shesaid.Asayoungvillagehead,Zhang'sjobisn'teasy.Sheoftencriedatfirstandonceconsideredgivingup.However,shetoldherselfthatnomatterhowhardthingswere,shewouldholdonfbranothermonth.Slowly,herhardworkandcreativitypaidoff,whichimprovedherconfidenceandledhertothinkbigger.Zhangwasplanningtocreateacountrysidestudybase,wherestudentsfromcitiescouldexperiencecountry'slifeandIearnabouttheland.Zhanghopedthataslongasshewasthere,Sanjiawouldgoinabetterdirectiontowardabrightfuture.WhatdidZhangdobeforeshereturnedtohervillage?ShedrewpicturesforSanjiavillage.SheranherownbusinessinTianjin.Sheopenedacountrysidestudybase.Shesoldbottlesofwateronthesideoftheroad.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ihem”refersto?A.thehousesthevillagersA.thehousesthewallpaintings D.theagriculturalproductsWhydidZhangchoosethe"rainbowvillagc^^ideatodevelopthevillage?Becausetheideadidn'trequirealotofmoney.Because（heideacouldbringinmanytourists.Becausetheprojectcouldgelpaidinfivemonths.Becausetheprojectcouldbeputintopracticequickly.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeZhang?A.Humorousandresponsible. B.Professionalandconfident.C.Creativeandhard-working. D.Excellentandindependent.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?Tolivebyoneselfistomakeotherslivebetter.Taketimewhiletimeis,fortimewillbeaway.Thegreatestthingsmusthavethesmallestbeginning.Don'tputofftilltomorrowwhatshouldbedonetoday.Formiddleandprimaryschoolstudents,beingabletocookhasbecomeamust.Theywillalsoneedtolearnhowtoplantvegetables,raisepoultry（家禽）andmaintainhomeappliances（维修电器）undernewrequirementsforlaboreducation.TheMinistryofEducation（MOE）broughtoutanewstandardforlaboreducationinschoolsin2021.Startingfrom2022autumnterm,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolshavetotakecoursesonlaborskillsatleastonceaweek.Thenewstandardsincludethreetypesoflabortasks.Thefirstisbasiclifeskillslikeeverydayhouseholdchores,includingcleaning,cooking,usingandmaintaininghomeappliances.Nextisindustryandagriculturelaborpractice,includingnew（echnologieslike3Dprinting,andtraditionalcrafts（工艺）learning.Thethirdtypeisserviceworksuchascommunityvolunteerservices.SchoolsinChinahavetraditionallyplacedmorefocusonstudying,andmanyhaveregardedhouseholdchoresasawasteof