2022桂林中考英语模拟试题及答案

2022年桂林市初中毕业升学考试试卷英语（考试用时：120分钟满分：120分）注意事项：1．试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在本试题卷上作答无效。2．答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力测试（每小题1分，共30分）第一节听音辨图请听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。每个句子读一遍。1． A. B. C.2． A. B. C.3． A. .4． A. B. C.5．A. B. C.第二节情景反应请听句子，选出正确的答语，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。每个句子读一遍。6.A.It’sunderthebed. B.It’sabook. C.That’sallright. 7.A.InGradeOne. B.InClassOne. C.InRoom201.8.A.Yes,Ido. B.Yes,Iam. C.Yes,Ican.9.A.No,I’mnot. B.You’rewelcome. C.Itdoesn’tmatter.10.A.Thereare46students. B.Thoseare46students. C.Hereare46students.11.A.Yes,we’vegotsomejuice. B.Yes,we’vegotsomemilk.C.Yes,we’vegotsomebeef.12.A.It’sMonday. B.It’sat7:00pm. C.It’satthetheatre.13.A.That’sagoodidea. B.Thankyou. C.Yes,Ithinkso.14.A.Thankyou. B.Sure,hereyouare. C.Seeyou.15.A.Don’tmentionit. B.I’msorrytohearthat. C.Congratulations!第三节对话理解A.请听五组对话，每组对话后你将听到一个问题，请根据对话内容选出正确答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。每组对话和问题读两遍。16.A.Bybus. B.Bysubway. C.Onfoot.17.A.It’snexttothelibrary. B.It’sbehindthelibrary. C.It’sinfrontofthelibrary.18.A.Intheschool. B.Intheoffice. C.Intheshop.19.A.Itoftensnows. B.It’sveryhot. C.Itoftenrains.20.A.Yes,heis. B.No,heisn’t. C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.B.请听一段对话，对话后你将听到五个问题，请根据对话内容选出正确答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。对话和问题读两遍。21.A.London. B.HongKong. C.LosAngeles22.A.9hours. B.12hours. C.10hours.23.A.Hermother. B.Heruncle. C.Herfriend.24.A.3days. B.4days. C.2days.25.A.Intheriver. B.Intheswimmingpool. C.InthePacificOcean.第四节语篇理解请仔细听短文，并根据短文内容补全以下信息，每空填一词，将单词写在答题卡上。短文读两遍。Peopleallovertheworldcelebratethenewyearindifferentways.·OnNewYear’sEve,peopleinItalythrowalltheoldthings26.·Sowecanseechairs,27,clothesinthestreets.·InSpainthenewyearcomesin28.Whenit’stwelveo’clock,peoplestarteatinggrapes.·InJapanpeopleeatnoodlesbecausenoodlescanbring29life.Earlythenextmorning,somepeople30thefirstsunriseofthenewyear.Soitdoesn’tmatterhowtocelebratethenewyear,it’satimetosaygoodbyetotheold,andtowelcomethenew.二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。31. —Excuseme,isthisegg? —No,it’scake. A.an,a B.a,a C.a,an D.an,an32. Myskirtisonthechair.

A.sisters' B.sister C.sisters D.sister's33.—Lookatthatphoto,whatahappyfamily！ —Yes,it’saphotomyfamily. A.at B.for C.of D.in34. Theredpencilisthanthegreenone. A.short B.shorter C.nice D.theshortest35. —MustIturndowntheradionow? —No,you. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.won’t36. The30thOlympicGamesinJuly2022inLondon. A.isheld B.washeld C.willhold D.willbeheld37.—It’stoocoldtoday. —Yes,whydon’tyouyourcoat? A.puton B.putup C.takeoff D.takeup38. Ourteachertolduscarefullyinclass. A.listen B.tolisten C.listened D.listens39. ImyhomeworkassoonasIgethome. A.do B.did C.willdo D.amdoing40. —Canyoutellmethismorning? —Sorry,I’venoidea. A.whydidn’tDamingcometoschool B.whyDamingdidn’tcometoschool C.whydoesn’tDamingcometoschool D.whyDamingdoesn’tcometoschool三、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。A:Excuseme,whereisSevenI’mastrangerhere.A.Ithinkyou’dbettertakeabus.B.ItA.Ithinkyou’dbettertakeabus.B.It’sabouttwokilometresaway.C.EitherNo.11busorNo.18busisOK.D.Yes,theparkisjustoppositethebusstop.E.it’salittlefarfromhere.A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:42A:Well,howcanIgetthere?B:43A:WhichbusshouldItake?B:44A:Canittakemerightthere?B:45A:Thankyouverymuch.B:It’smypleasure.四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。NowadaysmoreandmoreChineseteenagersfindlifemoredifficultwithouttheirparents.Theydon’tknowhowtodo46.Becausetheirparentsdoalmosteverythingforthemathome.Thisisabigproblem.Joyis14yearsold.Onedayherparentswentaway47business,soshehadtostayathomealone.Atfirstshethoughtshewouldbehappy48herparentswerenotin.Shecoulddoeverything49sheliked.Butitwassixo’clockintheafternoon,shefelt50.“Oh,it’stimetohavesupper.WherecanIgetmyfood?”shesaidtoherself.Latershefoundsomefoodinthefridge,butshe51knowhowtocook.Atthatmoment,shesomefoodtoeat.Manyofteenagersare54asJoy.SoIthinktheyshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskills,likecooking,tidyinguptheirroomsordressingthemselves55.Theyshouldn’tdependtoomuchontheirparents.46.A.theirhomework B.someshopping C.business D.housework47.A.in B.at C.on D.with48.A.so B.because C.but D.until49.A.that B.who C.where D.when50.A.hungry B.full C.excited D.bored51.A.couldn’t B.didn’t C.mightnot D.wouldn’t52.A.cousin B.aunt C.brother D.parents53.A.made B.bought C.gave D.saw54.A.thesame B.difficult C.different D.warm-hearted55.A.actually B.carelessly C.properly D.slowly五、阅读理解（共35分，第56-60小题，每小题1分；第61-75小题，每小题2分）AOnedayarichboyboughtamagicmirror(镜子).Whenhegothome,helookedinthemirror.Hisfacelookedsad.Hetriedtosmileandmakefunnyfaces,hisfacelookedstillsad.Thenhedidmanyhappythings,buthisfacealwayslookedsad.“Oh,whataterriblemirror!Itdoesn’twork!”hesaidangrily.Thenextdayonhiswaytobuysomechocolate,hesawalittlegirlcryingsadly.Therichboywentuptoherandaskedwhathadhappened.Thelittlegirlsaidshecouldn’tfindherparents.“Don’tworry.I’llhelpyou,”therichboysaid.Sotheywenttolookforthemtogether.Finallytheyfoundherparents.Theyweresothankfulforhishelp.Aftertherichboyarrivedhome,helookedinthemirrorasusual.Tohissurprise,hisfacelookedveryhappy.Theboyunderstoodthemagicofthemirror.Themirrorcouldshowthetruefeelingsofitsowner.Thiswastrue—therichboyhadhelpedthatlittlegirlsohefeltreallyhappy.请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题1分，共5分）56.Onedayarichboybought_______.A.amagicmirror B.anormalmirror C.asmallmirror D.amagicbook57.Theboy’sfacealwayslooked_______inthemirroronthefirstday.A.happy B.sad C.terrible D.funny58.Onhiswaytobuysomechocolate,therichboysaw_______cryingsadly.A.alittleboy B.alittlegirlC.alittledog D.alittlecat59.Finallytherichboy_______.A.losthisparents B.boughtanewmirrorC.helpedthelittlegirlfindherparents D.boughtamirrorforthelittlegirl60.Fromthestoryweknowtheboywas_______.A.brave B.foolishC.clever D.helpful BHamiltonZooHamiltonZoo·Over600animals,tigers,pandas...·Openinghours:9:00am-5:00pmMondaytoSunday·Price:$15perperson·Transport:BusHeadacheMedicine·Takethemedicinetwiceaday,everymorningandnight.·Dose(药量)/eachtimeAge：over14 2tablets(粒) 8-13 1tablet 4-7 1/2tablet·Notrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.ThePublicLibraryThePublicLibrary·Openinghours:9:00am-5:00pm SundaytoFriday·SocialScienceBooks 3rdfloor·ChildrenBooks 2ndfloorForeignBooks 4thfloor·YoucanborrowbooksandsearchforinformationontheInternet.61.Tomisa12-year-oldboy.Ifhehasaheadache,heshouldtake_______aday.A.1/2tablet B.1tablet C.2tablets D.3tablets62.Ifapersonis_______yearsold,heorshecan’ttakethismedicine.

A.two B.ten C.thirty D.eighteen63.Ifyouwanttoborrowsomechildrenbooks,youcangoto_______.A.5thfloor B.3rdfloor C.4thfloor D.2ndfloor64.ThePublicLibraryisclosedat_______.A.4:00pm B.9:00am C.5:00pm D.12:00am65.LinandhisfatherwanttogototheHamiltonZoo,theyshouldpay_______.A.$15 B.$30 C.$45 D.$10CEarthHourstartedinSydneyonMarch31st,2022.Itcallsonfamiliesandbuildingstoturnoffthelightsfrom20:30to21:30onthelastSaturdaynightofMarch.66Ayearlater,onMarch29,EarthHour2022becameaglobalactivityandwassupportedby50millionpeoplefromthirty-fivecountries.OnMarch28,2022over2100citiesinanothereightcountriestookpartinit.67In2022inChina,thereweremanycitiestakingpartinthisactivity,especiallysomelargecities,suchasBeijing,Shanghai....Manycitizensconsciously(有意识的)turnedofflightsinthehour.68Incollegessomestudentsheldsomeactivitiestomakeallthestudentsleavetheirdormitories.Itwas20:30,Beijingtime.69InShanghaisomepeopleweretakingawalkwiththeirfamiliesorfriends.AndinNingbosomeyoungpeoplewereholdingapartyinapark,singinganddancing.70EarthHourhasavarietyofactivities,butthefinalgoalisthesame,thatisfocusingon(聚焦)climatechangeandprotectingtheenvironmentforindividuals.请根据以上内容，从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整与正确。将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分）A.Thepeoplefromthethreecitiesfeltveryrelaxed.B.In2022morethanmillionhomesandbusinessesturnedofftheirlights.C.Andwithoutlights,theycouldalsoenjoythemselves.D.SomepeopleinBeijingwerehavinganicetalkwiththeirfriends.E.EarthHourcametoChinaonthatday,too.D“Sometimesyoujustgetastrictteacher.Insteadoflettingothersknowthatthisisn’tyourfavoriteclass.Makeanefforttoshowyourteacheryouaredoingyourbest.”—JocelynHoward,16“Learntoputyouractivitiesinorderofimportance.Schoolcomesfirst,andifyoujuststudyassoonasyougethome,it’sOK.Youcanalsorelaxandplaycomputersordotheotherthingsyouenjoy.Butdon’tsettlefor(沉溺于)justgettingby.Tryhard!Anddon’tbeafraidtogethelpfromteachers.” —AprilMadlangbanyan,17“Ifyouhavetroublegettingalongwithaspecificteacher,prayaboutit.AskGodtohelpyouseethatteacherthroughHISEYES,notyourown.Andtalkwiththatteacher.Goodcommunicationcanstrengthenanyrelationship-evenwithahard-to-get-along-withteacher.” —LisaShaw,21“Beingagoodstudentmeansbeingorganized.Remembertobringallyoursupplies，everything-toeachclasseveryday.Makesurethatyou’llneverskip(逃)class.Andwhenyou’reinclass，reallypayattention!Don’tletyourselfdaydreamorwritenotestofriends.Completingyourhomeworkontimeisalsoimportant.” —VictoriaWalsh,16“Whenyou’rehavingtroublegettingalongwithacertainteacher,staycalm!Youmaynotagreewithhimorher,butyou’vegottoremembertheteacheristheauthority(权威)figure.Somakesurethatyou’rerespectfulandopen-minded.Askforaspecifictimethetwoofyoucantalk.Explainyourselfandaddress(探讨)problem,nottheteacher.”—AmandaBaken,18“Beingagoodstudentmeansstudyingoften,notjustcramming(填鸭式的用功)beforeatest.Identify(识别)yourweakareas.Forexample,maybeyoudon’thavegoodreadingskillsorit’shardforyoutotakenotes.Onceyouidentifywhatyourweaknessis,askforhelpinthesespecificareas.Bewillingtogoinearlyorstayafterschooltogetextrahelp.Gointotheschoolyearknowingthatbeingagoodstudentwillrequiretimeandeffort!”—TiffanyIrving,20请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分）71.AccordingtoLisaShaw,_______ifyouhavetroublegettingalongwithaspecificteacher.A.youshouldtrytounderstandhim B.youshouldavoidseeinghimagainC.youshouldaskGodforhelp D.youshouldlookonhimasGod72.“Beingagoodstudentmeansbeingorganized.”VictoriaWalshmeans_______.A.sleepingallthetimeinyourclassB.notfinishingyourhomeworkontimeC.writingnotestoyourbestfriendsinyourclassD.bringingallyourstudythingstoeachclass,notescapingfromclass,listeningcarefullyinclass73.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“gettingby”mostprobablymean?A.Continuingone’swayoflifewithoutaim. B.Wastingone’stime.C.Doingoppositethings. D.Havinggone.74.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.TiffanyIrvingadvisesstudyinghardbeforeatest.B.VictoriaWalshadvisescompletingyourhomeworkontime..C.AmandaBakenthinksthatteachersshouldrespectstudents.D.AprilMadlangbanyanthinksthatagoodstudentshouldbethefirsttocometoschool.75.Accordingtopassage,wecaninfer(推断)that_________.A.somestudentspraisedtheirteachersB.someteacherssaidsomethingaboutschoolC.somestudentstalkedaboutsomethingatschoolD.someteacherstalkedaboutspecificstudents六、综合读写（共30分）A.选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）请根据对话内容选择正确的单词，将其适当形式写在答题卡上。waternouniverseitforBill:IsawagreatprogrammeonTVaboutspaceyesterdayevening.Tony:Whatis76about?Bill:Scientistshavediscovered77onMars.Tony:Really?That’sveryfantastic.HavetheydiscoveredlifeonMars?Bill:Well,they’relooking78lifebuttheyhaven’tfoundanythingyet.Tony:Iknowthere’s79lifeonthemoon.Bill:Yes,that’sright.Sofarthere’sonlylifeonEarth.Tony:Arewealonewithsomanystarsinthe80?Bill:Iaminterestedinit,soIwanttobeascientistwhenIgrowup.Tony:Iwishyouwill.B.单词填空（每小题1分，共10分）请根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式。每空只能填一词，将单词完整地写在答题卡上。81.MyEnglishteacherdrivesherc_______toworkeveryday.82.Therearef_______seasonsinayear.83.—Isityourdictionary?—No,it’snotm_______.84.Weusuallys_______thefloorbeforetheSpringFestival.85.ProjectHopehasraisedmoneyandp______fortheeducationofmillionpoorstudents.86.Mothergavemeanew_______(书包)asapresentonmybirthday.87.Don’tbe_______(害羞)whenyouspeakEnglishtoforeignfriends.88.Ilikethepinkandwhitedressverymuch,itfeels__________(柔软的).89.Peoplecouldh______(几乎不)believetheirearswhentheyheardthenewsaboutWuBin(吴斌).90.PeoplenotonlyinChinabutalsofrommanyothercountriesarestill_______(受影响)byConfucius’thoughts.C.书面表达（共15分）91.假设Susan是你的好朋友，下面是Susan的个人信息，请你根据以下提示，以“Mygoodfriend”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。要点提示：NameSusanAge14CountryAmericaAppearancetall,blueeyes,goldenhairCharacterlovely,helpfulFavouritesportsswimming,runningHobbiesreading,listeningtomusicInterestsChinesehistoryandculture要求：（1）内容包括所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥,但不必逐条翻译；（2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何