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Units3—4(九全)
I.从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语
A
1.Whosebookisthis?
2.Whatdidyouseethatnight?
3.CouldIinvitemyfriendstomypartyonSaturday?
4.Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.
5.CouldIplaybasketballwhenIwasfive?
B
A.Iagree.
B.ItmustbeMary's.Becausehernameisonit.
C.No,youcouldn,t.
D.I'mnotsure,butitcanbeadog.
E.No,youcan't.
n.单项选择
6.Youcanseetheonmyparents'faceswhentheytalkaboutmyelderbrotherwhoisabout
toenterTsinghuaUniversity.
A.doubtB.prideC.regretD.ability
7,—Whichdressdoyoulikebest,madam?
—Sorry,Ican,tdecidenow.
A.tobuywhichoneB.whichonetobuy
C.buywhichoneD.whichIshouldbuyit
8.Ilivenexttoasupermarket.It'sformetodosomeshopping.
A.crowdedB.valuable
C.convenientD.awful
9.Isuggestedtothemountainsnextweekend.
A.togoB.wentC.goingD.goes
10.Thegirlfoundhermotherthehelpofapoliceman.
A.byB.atC.inD.with
11.Hestudying,butnowheshowsaninterestinit.
A.isusedtohateB.usedtohate
C.isusedtohatingD.usedtohating
12.MostBritishhighschoolchildrenuniformsatschool.
A.wearB.dressC.putonD.dressup
13.—Hi,Susan!Whatareyougoingtododuringthesummerholiday?
一I'mgoingtocookingbecauseIlikeeatingdeliciousfood.
A.cleanupB.putup
C.takeupD.makeup
n.完形填空
Areyougoodatcontrollingyourself?Sometimesit'snoteasytocontrolyouremotions(情
绪)orbehavior.However,it'svery14toknowhowtocontrolyourself.Accordingtomany
studies,childrenwhocancontrol15aremorepossibletoachievebettergradesandsocial
success!
Therewasaninterestingexperimentabouttheimportanceofself-control.Americanresearcher
WalterMichaeldidthefamousmarshmallow(棉花糖)experimentatStanfordUniversityinthe1960s.
Heput4-year-oIdchildreninaroombythemselvesandplacedamarshmallowinfrontofthem.He
saidtothechildren,“Youcanhaveamarshmallownoworyoucanwaitforfifteenminutesand
get16marshmallows."Hethenlefttheroomandwatchedthechildren,sbehavior.
Theresultsoftheexperimentwereprettyinteresting.Michael17thesamechildrenten
yearslater.Hefoundthatthechildrenwhogottwomarshmallowshad18schoolgradesandsocial
successthanthechildrenwhoateonerightaway.
Also,thechildren19couldcontrolthemselveshadlesstroublewiththeirweight.It'
shardtocontrolourselvesinfrontofdeliciousfood.20youarenotgoodatself-control
now,don'tworry.Goodnewsisthatyoucan21yourselftobemorepatient.
Itmaybedifficultatfirst.Butthemoreyoudoit,the22itwillget.Usingrewards(奖
赏)canhelpyoucontrolyourself.Ifyou23tocontrolyourselfinacertainsituation,give
yourselfanicereward.Givingyourselfarewardforgoodbehaviorcanhelpyoucontrolyourself
better.
14.A.boringB.important
C.tiringD.exciting
15.A.himselfB.herself
C.itselfD.themselves
16.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
17.A.taughtB.surveyed
C.playedD.had
18.A.lowerB.greatC.worseD.better
19.A.whoB.whichC.whenD.where
20.A.AsifB.Suchas
C.EvenifD.Thanksto
21.A.trainB.learnC.buyD.take
22.A.harderB.easierC.lessD.fewer
23.A.tryB.manageC.helpD.agree
IV.[2020•凉山州改编]还原短文
WhenIwasfifteenyearsold,Ibecameveryinterestedinshopping.24.Ihadmany
thingsthatInolongerneededathome.Iknewwiththehelpofmyfather,Icouldmakemoney.
FormonthsandmonthsIenjoyedmyselfbysellingthingsonmydad'sbankaccount.
OnJuly18th,2015,Imademyownaccountandbegantostartmyownbusiness.Thingswere
goinggreatandthenIrealizedthatsellingthingsaroundthehousewasn'tenoughforme.25.
Iwentaroundtotheyardsaleandboughtthingsatlowpricesandsoldthemathigherpricesto
makemoney.
LastOctober,Iwenttoayardsalethatwasalittlebitdifferent.Aladyhadmanynicethings
tosell.26.Throughthecommunication,Iknewshewasjoblessatthemomentandneeded
moneytofeedherfamily.IthoughtIcoulddoitbetterandmorequicklyforher.SoImadeup
mymindtohelpherout.Shelookedatmeforawhileandthensaidyes.27.WhenIgave
herthemoney,shebrokedownintotearsthankfully.
28.Iknowmyskillscouldbeusedtohelpthoseinneedandthatevenonesmallact
ofkindnesscouldmakeadifference.
A.Afterbeingjustabuyerforawhile,Iwantedtosellsomething.
B.SoIdecidedtoincreasemybusinessbyrunningaresaleshop.
C.AfterthatItookawaysomeofherthingsandoverthenextmonthImadeYl,500forher!
D.Iwentuptoherandhadaconversationwithher.
E.Ihaveneverfeltsopleasedtohelpsomeoneinmylife.
V.短文填空
beachdifferentpickthrowpossibly
diewonderwashedmynearer
Asmyfriendwalkedalong,hebegantoseeanothermanoverthere.Ashewent29.,
henoticedthatthelocalmankept30.thingsupandthrowingthemintothewater.
As31.friendapproached(靠近)evencloser,henoticedthatthemanwaspickingup
starfish(海星)thathadbeen32.uponthebeach,andoneatatime,hewasthrowingthem
backintothewater.
Myfriendwaspuzzled.Heapproachedthemanandsaid,“Goodevening,friend.Iam33.
whatyouaredoing.”
'Tmthrowingthesestarfishbackintothesea.Yousee,it'slowtide(潮汐)rightnowand
allofthesestarfishhavebeenwashedupontothebeach.IfIdon'tthrowthembackintothesea,
they'1134.here.”
“Iunderstand,vmyfriendreplied,“buttheremustbethousandsofstarfishonthisbeach.
Youcan't35.getallofthem.Therearesimplytoomany.Anddon,tyourealizethisis
probablyhappeningonhundredsof36.allupanddownthiscoast.Can'tyouseethatyou
can'tpossiblymakea37.?”
Thelocalmansmiled,bentdownandpickedupanotherstarfish,andashe38.itback
intothesea,hereplied,“Madeadifferencetothisone!”
VI.词汇
A.根据首字母提示补全单词,使句子完整、通顺。
39.Harry,youshouldmindyourmanners.Itisitopushinbeforeothers.
40.Youshouldgiveotherstheirpersonalspaceeveninacelevator.
41.David,writedownyouraandtelephonenumberonthepaper.
42.MyChineseteacherisveryh.Healwaystellsusinterestingjokes.
43.Thereisabnearourschool.Weoftenbuybooksthere.
B.根据汉语提示完成单词,使句子完整、通顺。
44.Mr.Blackwasaskedtogivea(演讲)atthebeginningofthemeeting.
45.一Johnissoexcited.Didhewinthecompetition?
—Yes.Hewasluckyandhecompletedthespecialtask(精确地)ontime.
46.Eventhoughpeoplemaytrytocontroltheirfacial(表情),mostarenotabletokeep
theirfeelingsfromshowingontheirfaces.
47.Linda,sgrandparentshavehadagreat(影响)onher.
48.AtmidnightIdon't(敢于)togooutbymyself.
vn,完成句子
根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
49.在银行与书店之间有一家超市。
Thereisasupermarketthebankthebookstore.
50.教室前面有一个大花园。
Thereisabiggardentheclassroom.
51.Heusedtobeasoldier.(改为一般疑问句)
hetobeasoldier?
52.Whendoesthetrainleave?Iwanttoknow.(改为复合句)
Iwanttoknowthetrain.
53.TolearnEnglishwellisveryimportant.(改为同义句)
veryimportantlearnEnglishwell.
vm.英语口语
A:Excuseme,I'mafraidI'mlost.54._?
B:Thetrainstation?
A:Yes.I'mleavingforShanghaibytrain.
B:Goalongthisstreet,turnleftatthesecondcrossing.AndthengostraightalongHuayuanRoad
untiltheend.Youwillseethetrainstationonyourright.
A:55.?
B:It'sabout40minutes'walk.
A:56.?
B:Yes,theNo.12buscantakeyouthere.Butthebusstopisalittlefarfromhere.
A:57.canIgettherequickly?
B:Youcantakeataxi.Look!Ataxiiscoming.
A:Oh,yes.It'ssokindofyou.58..
B:Mypleasure.
【参考答案】
课时训练,
I.1—5BDEAC
II.6.B7.B8.C9.C
10.Dwiththehelpof意为“在..的帮助下“。故选D。
11.B
12.Awear穿着,表示状态;dress给..穿衣服;puton穿上,强调动作;dressup装扮,打扮。句意:大多
数英国高中生在学校穿校服。故选A。
13.C考查动词短语辨析。cleanup打扫干净;putup张贴,举起;takeup开始做,学着做;makeup组
成。由"becauseIlikeeatingdeliciousfood”可知,takeup符合题意。故选C。
III.[主旨大意]本文谈论的主题是自控力,即如何控制自己。作者通过一个美国研究者关于自控力的实验
及其研究结果说明,自控力好的孩子在学校成绩更好,在社会上成功率更高,有更少有关于体重的烦恼,进
而倡导大家培养自己的自控力。
14—18BDBBD19—23ACABB
IV.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者15岁的时候就对购物感兴趣,后来在父亲的帮助下,
做起了收旧物变卖赚钱的生意。他还会帮助那些有困难的人。
24.A根据上文中的"Ibecameveryinterestedinshopping”可知作者当了一段时间买家,又想要卖掉
一些,后面提到家里有一些不再需要的东西。故选A
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