新编实用英语综合教程2unit-1-教案

UnitOneInvitationEtiquetteTeachingObjectiveIn"TalkingFacetoFace",learnhowtoinvitefriendstoattendapartyoradanceinoralEnglish.In"BeingAllEars",studentswillfinetunetheirlisteningandcomprehensionskillsthroughexercisesrelatingtoinvitingpeopleout.In"MaintainingaSharpEye",studentswilllearnhowforeignpeopledealwithinvitations,whenonewantstoacceptordoesnotaccept.In"TryingYourHand",getsomepracticalexperienceandwritingainvitationandareplytotheinvitationonegets.TeachingProceduresSectionITalkingFacetoFace1.Warm-up:Patternsandexpressionsfortalkingaboutinvitations:I’dliketoinviteyoutodinner.我想请你吃晚饭。Whydon’tyoucomeandjoinusfordisco?你为什么不和我It’sverykindofyoutoinviteme.们一起跳迪斯科？谢谢你邀请我。Howniceofyou!Manythanks.你真好！多谢。I’dloveto.Thatwouldbegreat.我很愿意去。太好了！Oh,dear,I’mafraidI’mbusytonight.Perhapstomorrowevening?哦，亲爱的，今晚我很忙。明晚也许可以吧？Couldyoumakeitanothertime,perhapsnextSunday?你能改个时间吗，下个星期天怎样？It’sverykindofyou,butyouseeI’llhavetoprepareformyexam.非常感谢，可你知道我得准备考试。I’msorryIcan’t,butthankyouallthesame.真抱歉，我不能去。可还是要谢谢你。2.Introductionofthesamplesofinvitationcardsandletters3.PracticethetwodialoguesinFollowtheSamples4.Practicedialoguesaccordingtothegiventasks

5.ExercisesSECTIONIIBeingAllEarsLearningSentencesforWorkplaceCommunicationListenandRepeatListenandMatchListenandTranslateHandlingaDialogueListenandDecodeListenandAnswerListenandCompleteUnderstandingaShortSpeech/TalkListenandCompleteListenandMatchListenandAnswerSectionIIITryingYourHandAppliedWritingInvitationCardsandDecliningLetters1．ExpressionsforExtendinganInvitationWouldyouliketo…?您愿意…吗?I’dliketoinviteyouto…我想邀请你参加…?Iwouldliketoknowifyoucouldcometo…?我想知道你是否能来…MayIinviteyouto…?敬请光临…Woulditbepossibletojoinusfor…?请问你是否能光临…?Woulditbeconvenienttotakepartin…?请问你是否方便参加…?Iwaswonderingifyouwouldbeinterestedin…?不知你是否有兴趣参加…?2．ExpressionsforAcceptinganInvitation

Thankyou.I’llbehappytocome.谢谢．我很高兴接受你的邀请．I’dloveto.Thatwouldbegreat.我很愿意去．太好了．Thankyouforinvitation.谢谢你的邀请．I’dbegladtocome.我很高兴前往．3．ExpressionsforDeclininganInvitationI’dloveto,butIcan’tcome.我很想参加，但是不能来．Thankyouforyourinvitation,butIdon’tthinkIcanmakeit.感谢你的邀请，但我恐怕不能赴约．Unfortunately,I’malreadybusythatday.很遗憾，我那天事情太多了．It’sverykindofyou,butyouseeI’llhavetoprepareformyexam.非常感谢，可你知道我得准备考试。I’msorryIcan’t,butthankyouallthesame.真抱歉，我不能去。可还是要谢谢你。Couldyoumakeitanothertime,perhapsnextSunday?你能改个时间吗，下个星期天怎样？SentenceWritingWordOrderinaSubordinateClause从句的顺序在写英语复合句时，除了需要注意照应主句与从句的时态、人称、连接词语等等之外，还应特别致意从句部分的语序。英语从句经常用疑问词引导，如what,who等，但与疑问词引导的简单问句不同。从句不使用疑问句语序，而使用陈述句语序，即按主语在前、谓语在后的顺序排列。还应注意，因为从句不使用疑问倒装结构，所以一般现在时和一般过去时不再用do,does,did等助动词帮助构成从句1．常引导从句的疑问词有what,when,where,who,whether,how等，结构。用来这些疑问词一般仍保留原有的疑问含义。ShewantedtoknowwhenmybrotherhadvisitedParis.她想知道我Couldyoupleasetellmewherewearegoing.里去吗？哥哥什么时候游览过巴黎。你能告诉我我们到哪Howheplaysthetrickisasecret.他怎么变这个戏法是个秘密。2.Whether可以引导主语从句，if不能引导主语从句，但是两者都能引导宾语从句。引导宾语从句时，两者都表示“是否”的意思，只是if后面不能加ornot。1）主语从句Whetherhewillacceptthejobisdifficulttosay.（对）

Ifhewillacceptthejobisdifficulttosay.（错）他是否接受这项工作还很难说。2）宾语从句Theywonderedwhether/ifwewouldliketojointhem.他们想知道我们是否愿意加入他们。Couldyoupleasetellmewhetherornotwearegoingthere,too?请告诉我是否我们也要去那里？3．疑问句一般可以用来引导主语从句、宾语从句及表语从句。写作中要特别注意这些从句的语序。1）主语从句的语序Whetherhecomesornotmatterslittletome.他来不来与我没什么相干。Howyoucangetsuchanexperienceisakeypoint.你怎样才能得到这种体验是个关键。2）宾语从句Idon’tunderstandwhyhedidn’tacceptourinvitation.我不明白他3）表语从句Thefactturnsouttobewhatheneverexpected.的语序为什么不接受我们的邀请。的语序事实是他始料不及的。4.when,where等若用来引导状语从句或定语从句，它们不再是疑问词，也不具有疑问含义，因此他们的语序亦应为陈述句语序。1）状语从句的语序WhenshevisitedthefamousmuseuminParis,shemetmybrother.她在巴黎参观哪个著名的博物馆时遇见了我哥哥。Couldyoustayforawhilewhereyouarenow?能在现在的地方留一会儿吗？2)定语从句ShestillremembersthedaywhenshemetmybrotherinParis.记得在巴黎遇见我天。Couldyoupleasetellmetheplacewhereyoumetforthefirsttime?你们初次相会的地方吗？你们的语序她还哥哥的那一你能告诉我

SectionIVMaintainingaSharpEyePassageIBusinessInvitationExplanationofDifficultSentences1.(Para.1)Althoughinvitationsareusuallysentthroughthemail,informalinvitationssuchase-mailsandphoneinvitationsarebecomingmoreacceptable.Analysis:suchasmeans“ofthesamekind,like”andshouldbefollowedbynounsornounphrases.Translation:虽然邀请函通常通过信函方式发出，但目前像电子邮件、电话邀请等非正式邀请越来越被普遍使用。Example:Ourdiscussionswereallaboutissuessuchaseducationandclimatechange.2.(Para.4)It’salsoacceptabletoincludeanRSVPnotationandyourphonenumberoraddressontheinvitationformoreaccurateplanning.Analysis:It’salsoacceptabletodo…means“It’salsogoodenoughtobereceivedtodo…”Translation:如果为了使计划更加周密，也可以在邀请函中加上请回复的字样，以及电话号码或联系地址。Example:It’sacceptabletoplaytricksonyourfriendsonApril1st.3.(Para.5)Ifa“Pleasereplyby”agivendateisincludedintheinvitation,bepoliteenoughtoreplybythatdate.Analysis:If…isaconditionalclausefollowedbyanimperativesentenceTranslation:如果邀请函中包括“请于某日之前回复”的字样，则需要在规定日期前回复。Example:Ifyouchoosetoinviteyourguestsbyphone,remindthemagaininwritingtwoweeksbeforethegathering.4.(Para.6)Neverasktobringaguestunlesstheinvitationstates“Mr.LouisWinthorpandGuest.”Analysis:Never…unless…is“doublenegative”,whichmeans“Youcanbringaguestiftheinvitationstates…”Translation:如若邀请函上没有说明“邀请某某先生和朋友”，不要向邀请方要求带同伴。Example:Somepeopleareneverhappyunlesstheyareinthelimelightshowingoff.ImportantWords1.inadvancebeforeintime提前e.g.CanIsignupforthiscourseinadvance?QualityBuildingsusuallyhireitstemporaryworkerswellinadvanceastheneedarises.2.seminarn.asmallclassofusuallyadvancedstudentsmeetingtostudysomesubjectwitha

teacher讨论会，研讨班e.g．HeI’mverysorryaboutnotsettingtheseminarontime.Thereisacomputernetworkseminartomorrowafternoon.3.upholdv.tosupport,preventfrombeingweakenedortakenaway支持，赞成e.g.Iwanttoloveasakindoffaithtouphold.Allstaffupholdintegrity-basedqualityfirstprinciple.4.imagen.theopinionpeoplehaveofaperson,organization,productetc.形象e.g.Thehotelindustryisworkinghardonimprovingitsimage.Thepartyhastoprojecttherightimage.5.givena.fixedforapurposeandstatedassuch给定的，特定的e.g.Theworkmustbedonewithinthegiventime.Atanygiventime,thestatusoftechnicalprogressisrelativelyinflexible6.likelyad.probably可能e.g.I’dverylikelyhavedonethesamethinginyoursituation.Aslikelyasnot(veryprobably),themeetingwilltakeplaceinthevillagepub.ExercisesSeethetextbook.

PassageIIAnInvitationLetterText-RelatedInformationThisisaninformalinvitationletterbetweenfriends.Thetoneofthisletteriscasual.Thelanguageisnotsoformal.Thiskindofinformalinvitationletterisofteninthethirdperson.Forexample,“inthehopethatitwillbepossibleforyoubothtospendafewdayswithusduringyourstayinEngland.”“anditwouldbeniceifyoucouldcomethen,too.”Butaformalinvitationcardisusuallywritteninthethirdperson.TextExplanationPara.110November2002MydearMichael,Itseemsagessinceweheardfromyou—andevenlongersinceyouwenttoworkinChina.ButrecentlywehappenedtobumpintoCharlieWrightataparty,andfromhimwelearntthatyouandLuciawillbecomingtoEnglandovertheChristmasholidays.SoIamwritingstraightaway—tomakesurethisreachesyouwellbeforeyouleaveShanghai—inthehopethatitwillbepossibleforyoubothtospendafewdayswithusduringyourstayinEngland.LanguagePoints:1.ExplanationofDifficultSentences1)ItseemsagessinceweheardfromyouAnalysis:Itseemsagessince...means“itseemsalongtimesince...”Translation:似乎很长时间没有收到你的信了。Example:ItseemsagessinceIsawyouinShanghai.2)SoIamwritingstraightaway—tomakesurethisreachesyouwellbeforeyouleaveShanghai—inthehopethatitwillbepossibleforyoubothtospendafewdayswithusduringyourstayinEngland.Analysis:Tomakesure…isanadverbialofpurpose,andinthehope,aprepositionalphraseusedalsoasanadverbialofpurpose.Translation:所以我马上写信，好让你在离开上海之前肯定收到这封信——希望你们俩能在英格兰逗留期间和我们一起住几天。Example:Iamsendingthiscardtoyoutoday—tomakesureyoureceiveitbeforetheChristmasDay.2.ImportantWords1)bumpintomeetsomebodybychance偶然碰到,偶然遇到e.g.WebumpedintoKatewhenwewereinLondonlastweek.Shebumpedintohistray,knockingthefoodontohislap.2)straightawayad.dowithoutdelay,especiallyithastobedoneurgently马上，立刻e.g.I’llcomearoundstraightawaywiththefiles.We’dbetterstartworkstraightaway.

Para.2IamstillteachingEnglishLiteratureinauniversityandIamgettingwellalongwithmycolleagues.IalsohavesomeChinesestudentshere,whoareveryfriendlyandintelligent.LanguagePoints:1.ImportantWords1)colleaguen.someonethatyouworkwith同事e.g.I’dlikeyoutomeetacolleagueofmine,JeanMichael.Hewasneverparticularlypopularwithhiscolleagues.Para.3IimagineyouwillbespendingChristmaswithyourparents,butsurelyyouwillhavesometimeafterthatbeforeyourChristmasholidaysend.WeshallbehavingtwootherfriendsofoursstayingwithusovertheNewYearweekend,anditwouldbeniceifyoucouldcomethen,too.MikeandRosaGriffithsareoldfriendsandaverynicecouple;I’msureyouwilllikethem.TheyusedtoliveinChina,too,soweshallhavesomethingincommon.Andifwegetsomedecentweather,wemightallgooffonedayandvisittheCarters—I’msurewecangetUncleArthurtolendushisminibus.LanguagePoints:1.ExplanationofDifficultSentences1)IimagineyouwillbespendingChristmasitselfwithyourparents,butsurelyyouwillhavesometimeafterthatbeforeyourChristmasholidaysend.Analysis:Surelyisusedtoexpressthatsomeoneiscertainoralmostcertainaboutsomething.Translation:我猜想你将在你的父母家过圣诞节,但肯定在你的圣诞节假日结束之前还会有一些时间。Example:Thesechildrensurelydeservesomethingbetterthanalifeonthestreets.2.ImportantWords1)decenta.ofagoodenoughqualityorstandard得体的，像样的，体面的e.g.Iwanttoprovidemyboyswithadecenteducation.Thereisn’tonedecentrestaurantaround.Para.4There’snotagreatdealtoreportfromourend.Maryiswellandstillenjoyingherschoolteaching(atleast,Ithinkso);thechildrenaregrowingupataterrifyingrate;IamstillworkingforSanderson’sandlikingitwellenough—thoughoccasionallypiningforthefootloosedaysoflongago.Butlet’shopeyouwillsoonbeheretoseeforyourselves—andhelpusseetheNewYearin!LanguagePoints:

1.ExplanationofDifficultSentences1)IamstillworkingforSanderson’sandlikingitwellenough—thoughoccasionallypiningforthefootloosedaysoflongago.Analysis:Sanderson’sherereferstoSanderson’scompany;thoughisintroducingaparticipleclausepiningfor...andservingastheadverbialofconcession.Translation:我还在桑德森公司工作，