高中英语知识点模块梳理

高中英语知识点梳理---模块总结including介词词义为“包括，包含”Thesingersangafewsongsincludingtwoofmyfa三.重点短语goahead前进；请说(做)吧goby走过，(时间)过去goout外出；(灯，火)熄灭goup爬上，(价格等)上升主语相同，而且从句中的谓语动词又含有be的某种形式，从句中的主语和be你认为为什么世界各地的人们都想学习英语呢?+n.(1)vi.上升，起立(床),增长TheamountofmoneyspentindealingwiththeproblemofpollutionkeepsrisingyeaThepriceofricehasbeenraisedlately.=Thepriceofricehasrisenlately.Theywereslightlyseriowound受伤(枪伤/刀伤)等Inthebattlehundredsofsoldierswerewoundoff发出(蒸汽、光等)(2)与……同时Helistenedtomusicwhiledoin(3)在……期间，当……时候Hefelloffthebikewhilehewaspra(4)(表对比)而，却Hewasagainsttheplanwhilethemajoritywaswcontinue+n.continue指"原来做的事现在还在做或有中断，然后继续做下去";HeworkedhardinhopeofgettingafinanTheywillberewardedforwhTheyremainedfriendspartnerscompItsawonderthatyourecwonder+从句“自忖……,自问……,不知道……(想知道)”TomwonderedwhyhewaswantedbythepolicWithoutdoubtwewilldefIconsiderfindinganewjob.(2)认为(=regard.as.)Iconsideritnecessarytoremindhimofhisbadbehaviour.三.重点短语：HelosthisjobtheyearbeforelastthatistosayhehasbeenoutofworTheythinkhighlyofyourworkabilities.Heranratherthanwalked.介词+关系代词which在定语从句中充当时间、地点、原因状语，相当于关系副词when,where和why。Heisthebossoftherestaurantwhereinw此句为倒装句。only修饰状语(副词、介词短语、状语从句)置于句首时，句子需要倒装。(1)让某事被别人做(2)承受，蒙受……之后果，如：Donthavethemachineworkingtoo(1)许可某人/物进入Thisticketadmitstwopeo(2)接纳，接受某人(入院入学等)AllcountriescantakepaHewasadmittedtohospitalw(3)承认，招认Johnhasadmittedthewin3.promisev.&n.(1)允诺；答应(2)可能(1)普通的；通常的(2)共有的；共同的common所指事物是最平常的。它指常发生，并且是“熟悉的，常见的”Attheendofanhoursplaytheadvantagelanadvantageofusingsolarenergyistrise(rose,risen)升起；起立(床),上涨；提高二.重点短语：aswellas连接两个并列成分时，意为"也","和","不仅……而且",“既……又……"通常强调前面的人或物。注：当它连接并列主语时，谓语动词的人称和数需和前面的主语一致。(1)化妆；化装(2)捏造，虚构(故事，诗等)makefor有利于……,有助于……;走向；冲向(1)毕竟；终究；归根到底。常位于句末。如：(2)别忘了，后面接提醒对方要记住的事情。如：Iknowhehasntfinishedthewothewidthof=aswideasthedepthof=asdeepastheheightof=ashighastheweightof=asheavyasThisropeishalfthelengthofthatone.(2)goby=goon(指时间)过去，流逝；goby还有“遵照，依照”之意(1)建议后接名词、动名词或宾语从句，宾语从句中的谓语动词需用should+动词原形，should可省略。Thebottlecontainswate三.重点短语：dieaway减弱(以至觉察不到);淡化dieof死于(饥饿；病)diefrom死于(外界引起的)3.comeintobeing形成；产生(不可用于ExParentsthematterstheeducationofthechildredreamof/about(doing)sth.Thecompanytopmeetingdidntbreakupu(一)重点单词pleaseforgivemeIdidntmeantollneverforgiveyouforwhatyouhavedoexcuse常指原谅轻微的过错(用于问路，问事；表示失礼；纠正别人的话；在打喷嚏、打嗝时；插话；表示异议(1)表示经过努力一点一点地获得自己渴望的东西Hehasgainedrichexper(2)表示速度、重量等慢慢增加(3)(钟，表)走快(1)v.权衡；对比，使(重量、重要性或影响)均衡TheplantsbenefitfromtheThisdictionarywillbeofgreatbenefittome.(二)重点短语：(三)重点句型could+havedone表示对已发生的事情的疑惑和不肯定，常用于疑问句和否定句中。ThankyoufortakingthetroubletYoushouldntconstantlyputhimintothetroubleofNowthatyouvepassedthetesty(1)回答why引导的问句，只能用because(2)从句用because,可以省略主语，从句用其他表示原因的连接词引导，则不可(4)since与nowthat"既然",可以表示已知或明显的原因。句中when为并列连词，译为"这时",表示一种未预料到或突然发生的情况，常用于讲述过去发生的事情或故事。2)beonthepointofdoing...when...4)hadhardlydone...when...AroundnoontheyarrivedIthinkteachingforeignlaHerinterestmakesourefforThejobisworthourefforts.(2)worthy既可以做表语，还可以做定语。做表语时后接名词或加个of后再接名词或不定式的被动形式；Thisbookisworthreading.strikevtstrikestrucksthit一般指一次性的“打、击”(1)远到；直到；到……为止，用来加强语气IhavenoideawhenhewillbeTherewasnothingintheletterofparticularimportancArethereparticulartoHesveryparticularaboutwhaEquipyourselfwitheverythingthatyoullneedinthefuturHedratherworkinthecountry(1)wouldrather.than…是一惯用句式，表示“宁可(愿)……(而)不要(愿)……IwouldratheryoudidntgotoIftheoperationsucceedsthepatientwHebumpedknockedintohisteacheri6.pickup捡起，(用车)接某人，学会(语言),接收(节目),(无意)获得 Collectinginformationisveryimpo basketballisverypopularwi basketballiswhatIwanttod(2)A+be+倍数+比较级+than+B:Asiaisthreetimeslarge(3)A+be+倍数+(由某些形容词变化来的)名词+of+BAsiaisfourtimesthesizeoModule4Unit4&5重点单词ThebranchesofthatbigtreehungdownandtouchedthewVisitorsarerequestednottotouchthepain(1)charge作“控诉；指控”withHewaschargedwithmurdePasstheclothpleaseIwanDon'tinvolveyourselfwiththosepeople.HenamedafterhisdaughtThebestcookisunabletomeeteveryonesneedofdi这对你来说是一个令人兴奋的经历，于是你站在一旁，观看着，倾听ThechildrenranoutoftheroomlaughNothavingreceivedhisreplyshede一、重点单词(让自己通过听、说、读、写多接触英语)Themathproblempuzzlesme.IampuzzledbythemathproblThemathproblemispuzzling4.availableadj.Clothesofyoursizearenotavputon假装；伪装，上演(戏剧);穿上注意：以上词组都不能用于被动语态.Hisjobconsistsofhelpingoldpeoplewholivealone.ThebeautyoftheplanconsistsiniTheoryshouldconsistw(2)(机器)损坏(3)失败；破裂(4)精神崩溃；失去控制Whathehasjustsaidmakesmuch/nosenseIcan'tmakesenseofthispoem.(1)私人的；属于个人的(2)不公开的(3)安静的；不惹人注意的Firstimpressionsaremoimpresssb.with使(人)印象深刻；使3.surrounding(常用作复数)周围的事物；环境影响TheprojecthadtobeabandonedforlackofmonmnotguiltyIonlydidwhatwasrequiTherulesrequiresusalltobepr(1)感到疼痛、痛苦(2)承受，遭受sufferfrom(1)患有(疾病等)问题。用作动词时，它作"使毁灭"、"使崩溃"、"(1)n.(对伤患者的)急救Agreatlargegoodnumberofnewmachineshaveb(二)as作介词。(三)as作连词，常用来连接主句和状语从句。1.引导时间状语从句，作"当……的时while(四)as作关系代词。2.引导非限制性定语从句，用来指代它前面的整个句子(即先行句),意思是“这一点”。这个分句可以位于句首(五)含as的固定词组的用法