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2022届高三作业考试化英语试题10Designedby:LLQPARTONE:LANGUAGEKNOWLEDGE(20×2)Directions:Beneatheachofthefollowingsentencesthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.—ItseemsthatWesternersseldomgivetheirfriendsfinancialhelp.—Maybe.Forthemfriendshipismostlymatterofprovidingemotionalsupportandspendingtimetogether. A./;the B.the;a C./;a D.a;the2.Whenheappliedforaintheofficeofthelocalnewspaperhewastoldtoseethemanager A.location B.situation C.career D.position3.Helayinbed,listeningtotherainthewindow. A.hitting B.defeating C.beating D.striking4.Thefire,believedtoduetoillegalconstructiononthebuilding’sroof,wasbroughtundercontrolafteranhour.A.haveoccurred B.occurC.havebeenoccurring D.beoccurring5.Afteryearsofhardwork,hehasatlastachievedhislifelong__________oflaunchinganewspaper,whichisverypopularwithteenagers. A.motivation B.appetite C.ambition D.privilege6.Therewasamurderinoneofthepoorestsuburbsinthecitytheotherday.Nowthepoliceareturningthewholehouseupsidedown__________clues. A.inwantof B.insearchof C.infavorof D.inneedof7.Theyarelettingususetheircomputer,and__________wearegivingthemtheresultsofourresearch. A.incharge B.inplace C.inreturn D.inarow8.Atthebeginningofaspeech,itisveryimportanttograbtheaudience’sattentionandmaketheminterestedin________youhavetosay.A.which B.whatC.thatD.who9.—youweresolatethismorning?—Iforgottosetthealarmbeforegoingtobedlastnight.A.WhyB.HowcomeC.HowaboutD.How10.Thisarticlemayshocksomesensitivereaders,Ioffermyapologiesinadvance.A.fromwhomB.forwhomC.towhomD.towardswhom11.Franklyspeaking,I’dratheryou________anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.A.didn’tdoB.haven’tdoneC.don’tdoD.shouldn’tdo12.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultfromB.contributetoC.attendtoD.devoteto13.---Mycat’sreallyfat.---You______havegivenhersomuchfood.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t14.----CanIpaythebillnextmonth?----Sorry,sir.Butitistheruleofourcompanythatallpayments_____bemadebytheendofthemonth.A.canB.needC.willD.shall15.----Isthereanypossibility_______youcouldpickmeupattheairport?----Noproblem.A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.what16.Ihavereachedapointinmylife_____Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A.whichB.whereC.howD.why17.---What’sthatnoise?----Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine____________.A.wastestedB.willbetestedC.isbeingtestedD.hasbeentested18.PractisingChineseKungFucannotonly______one’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.A.bringupB.takeupC.buildupD.pullup19._____attheendofnextmonth,thestadiumisbeingbuiltdayandnightbytheconstructionworkers.A.CompletingB.TobecompletedC.TocompleteD.Completed20.Itwasnotuntilearlyinthemorning______hewokeup_______hefound_____helayasleeponthefloorforanight.A.that;when;thatB.when;that;/C.that;that;whenD.when;/thatPARTTWO:closingtestA(12×2)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwithwordorphrasesthatbestfitsthecontext.closingtestB(8×2)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Therewasonceaboywhohadatemper.Hisfathergavehimabagofnailsandtoldhimthateverytimehelosthistemper,he___31__hammeranailintothebackofthefence.Thefirstdaytheboy___32__(drive)37nailsintothefence.Overthenextfewweeksashelearnedtocontrolhisanger,thenumberofnailshammered___33__(gradual)decreased.Hediscovered___34__waseasiertoholdhistemperthantodrivenailsintothefence.Finallythedaycame___35__hedidn’tlosehistemper.Hetoldhisfatherandhisfathersuggestedthattheboynow___36__(pull)outonenailforeachdaysothathewasabletoholdhisanger.Thedayspassedandtheboytoldhisfatherthatallthenailsweregone.Thefathertooktheboy___37__thehandandledhimtothefence.Hesaid,“Lookattheholesinthefence.Thefencewillneverbethesame.Whenyousaythingsinanger;theyleaveascar(疤痕)justlikethe___38__onthefence.Itwon’tmatterhowmanytimesyousayIamsorry,___39__woundisstillthere.Averbalwoundisasbadasaphysicalone.Friendsareveryrare.Theymakeyousmileandencourageyou___40__(success).Theylendanear,andalwayswanttoopentheirheartstous.”PARTTHREE:READINGCOMPREHENSION(5×2)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.PARTFOURWRITING:(10×2)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagram/Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.Humanityusesalittlelessthanhalfthewateravailableworldwide.Yetoccurrencesofshortagesanddroughtsarecausingfamineanddistressinsomeareas,andindustrialandagriculturalby-productsarepollutingwatersupplies.Sincetheworld’spopulationisexpectedtodoubleinthenext50years,manyexpertsthinkweareontheedgeofawidespreadwatercrisis.Butthatdoesn’thavetobetheoutcome.Watershortagesdonothavetotroubletheworld-ifwestartvaluingwatermorethanwehaveinthepast.Justaswebegantoappreciateroleummoreafterthe1970soilcrises,todaywemuststartlookingatwaterfromafresheconomicperspective.Wecannolongeraffordtoconsiderwateravirtuallyfreeresourceofwhichwecanuseasmuchaswelikeinanywaywewant.Instead,forallusesexceptthedomesticdemandofthepoor,governmentsshouldpricewatertoreflectitsactualvalue.Thismeanschargingafeeforthewateritselfaswellasforthesupplycosts.Governmentsshouldalsoprotectthisresourcebyprovidingwaterinmoreeconomicallyandenvironmentallysoundways.Forexample,oftenthecheapestwaytoprovideirrigationwaterinthedrytropicsisthroughsmall-scaleprojects,suchasgatheringrainfallindepressions(凹地)andpumpingittonearbycropland.Nomatterwhatstepsgovernmentstaketoprovidewatermoreefficiently,theymustchange
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