黑龙江省鸡西市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷

黑龙江省鸡西市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷（解析版）一、情景交际（共20分，A组每小题10分，B组每小题10分）1．（10分）A：Hi，Diana!（1）B：Ilikewatchingscarymovies.Doyoulikethem？A：（2）Ican'tstandthembecausetheyaretooboring.B：Thenwhatdoyoulikewatching？A：（3）B：Whydoyoulikewatchingsportsshows？A：Becausetheyareveryexciting.B：（4）A：ThreeorFourtimesaweek.B：Ithinkyoumustbegoodatdoingsports.A：Yes，you'reright.B：（5）A：Ilikeplayingbasketballbest.Ioftenplayitwithmyfriendsonweekends.A.Yes，Ido.B.Ilikewatchingsportsshows.C.WhatkindofTVshowsdoyoulikewatching？D.No，Idon't.E.Ithinkyoumustlikeplayingsports.F.What'syourfavoritesport？G.Howoftendoyouwatchsportsshows？二、根据对话内容，补全所缺单词，使对话完整、通顺，每空只限一词。2．（10分）A：Howdoyou（1）aturkeysandwich？B：Well，（2）putsomebutteronapieceofbread.A：How（3）butter？B：Oh，aboutaspoon.A：OK.What's（4）？B：Nextcutupsometomatoes.A：Howmany（5）？B：Well，oneisprobablyenough.Putthetomatoonthesandwich.Thencutupanonion，too.A：Soundsgreat.What（6）theturkey？B：Next，putsometurkeypiecesonthesandwich.A：How（7）turkeyslices？B：Aboutthree.A：OK.Isthatall？B：Notquite.Putsomerelish（调味品）（8）theturkey.A：Howmuchrelish？B：Twospoonsshoulddoit.Anddon'tforgetthelettuce.A：Soundsdelicious.B：（9），putanother（10）ofbreadontop.A：Great!三、完形填空（共15分，每小题15分）3．（15分）Itisthe22ndcentury（世纪）anditisverypopulartochangepeople'sbodies.Mr.Smith（1）abignose.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisnose.Hehasnotimetogotohospital.Hewantstobuyanewnose.Afterwork，hegoesintoa（2）tohavealook."Excuseme，（3）canIdoforyou？"asksayoungman."Iwanttobuyanewnose，"saysMr.Smith."Whatdoyouthink（4）thisone？"askstheyoungman."Oh，Ithinkthisnoseis（5）small，"saysMr.Smith."Smallnosesareverypopularthisyear.Thisone（6）verynice!"saystheyoungman."（7）isit？"asksMr.Smith."It's2000yuan."saystheyoungman."OK，I'll（8）it!"saysMr.Smith.Onthewayhome，Mr.Smith（9）hiswifeonhisphone，"Hello，dear!Doyoulikemynewnose？"Mrs.Smith（10）herhusband'snewnoseonthevideophonemonitor（显示屏）onthewallinthekitchen."Ithinkit'salittletoosmall，dear，"she（11）."Smallnosesareverypopularthisyear，"answersMr.Smith，"verypopular.""It'sallso（12）now，"thinksMr.Smith."Ahundred（13）ago，youcouldn'tchangeyourbody.Now，thanksto（多亏了）ourscienceinthe22ndcentury，wecanchangeourbodieswhenwe（14）!"Mr.Smithisveryhappywithhisnewnose.Theonlyproblemnow，hethinks，isthatheneedssome（15）hairtogowithhisnewnose.Hewilldothattomorrow.What'syourideaaboutchangingpeople'sbodies？（1）A.isB.haveC.has（2）A.parkB.roomC.shop（3）A.whoB.howC.what（4）A.ofB.inC.on（5）A.muchB.tooC.then（6）A.lookB.looksC.see（7）A.HowaboutB.HowmanyC.Howmuch（8）A.takeB.sellC.need（9）A.findsB.knowsC.calls（10）A.looksatB.playswithC.runsafter（11）A.tellsB.speaksC.says（12）A.lazyB.tidyC.easy（13）A.yearsB.hoursC.days（14）A.drinkB.thankC.want（15）A.longB.shortC.new四、阅读理解（每小题10分，共50分）4．（10分）AFootballGameAfootballgameisbetweenClassOneandClassThreeontheaschoolplaygroundat3：30p.m.onTuesday.Comeandwatchitplease.WonderfulLeavesShowDoyoulikedifferentleavesoftrees？Cometoenjoyourleavesshowintheschoolgym.From9：00a.m.to4：00p.m.thisSaturday.MovieNightPlace：SchoolHallDay：SundayMovie：MyFamilyTime：8：30p.m.﹣﹣10：30p.m.Themovieisfree.SwimmingLessonThereisaswimminglessoneverySaturdayafternoonintheschoolgym.Itsfrom2：00p.m.to6：00p.m.Ifyoulikeswimming，cometojoinus.根据表格内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（1）Whendoesthefootballgamebegin？A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnTuesdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.（2）Howlongistheleavesshow？A.For10hours.B.For9hours.C.For7hours.（3）WecanseethemovieMyFamily.A.ontheplaygroundB.inthegymC.intheschoolhall（4）HowoftencanJacktaketheswimminglesson？A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.（5）Whichofthefollowingsentenceistrue？A.Wecanhavetheswimminglessonintheschoolgym.B.ThebasketballgameisbetweenClass2andClass3.C.Studentscan'tseethemovieMyFamilyforfree.5．（10分）InGermany（德国）therearedifferentkindsofschools.Allschoolsaregreatplacesformakingfriendsandlearningthings.ShortdaysMosthighschoolsinGermanybeginatabout8：00a.m.andtheywillfinishat3：30p.m.Thatistosay，yourmorningwillbebusywithclasses.Youwillhavetimetodohomeworkandgotosomeprivate（私人的）clubsafterschool.GettingtoschoolMoststudentstakepublictransport（公共交通工具）toschoolorrideabike.Therearesomeschoolbuses，too.Parentsdon'tdrivetheirchildrentoschool.ClubsSchoolsinGermanyhavesportsclubsorotherclubs.Afterschoolthestudentsgotosomeclubsoutsidetheschool.Thereareclubsforthingslikesoccer，dancing，singingandsoon.Differentstates（州），differentschoolsEachGermanstatehasitsdifferentschools.TheschoolinBrandenburgwillbedifferentfromthesystem（体系）inBavaria.Theplaceyouliveandyourknowledge（知识）willdecidewhatschoolyoucango.根据短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。（1）YoucanatschoolinGermany.A.playwithteachersB.makefriendsC.gototheclubs（2）It's10a.m.onMonday.ThestudentsinGermanyare.A.atschoolB.intheclubC.athome（3）ThestudentsinGermanydon'ttoschool.A.takethetrainB.ridetheirbikesC.taketheirparents'cars（4）willdecidewhatschoolyoucango.A.YourknowledgeB.TheplaceyouliveC.AandB（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.EachofGermanstatehasitsdifferentschools.B.TheschoolsinGermanydon'thaveanyclubs.C.Studentsarebusyallthemorningatschool.五、阅读短文，从方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。6．（10分）Mr.Greenisaboutfifty.HecomesfromLondon.NowheisworkinginabigschoolinChina.Mr.GreenlikesworkinginChina.HecanspeaksomeChinesebutnotmuch.HeoftentalkswithotherpeopleinChinese.（1）Heworksveryhardallday.（2）.Andhegoeshomelateintheafternoon.Allhisstudentslovehimverymuch.（3）Mr.Greenhastwochildren，asonandadaughter.（4）OnSundayMr.Greenoftengoesfishinginarivernearhisschool.Heoftensays，"（5）IloveChina.Let'sbegoodfriends."HeoftenwritestotheirchildrenandhiswifeandtellsthemaboutChina.A.Becauseheisveryfriendlytohisstudents.B.Chinesepeopleareveryfriendlyandthefoodisverygreat.C.Hecomestoschoolearlyinthemorning.D.ButhewantshisstudentstotalkwithhiminEnglish.E.Hetakesabustoworkeveryday.F.ThechildrenareinEngland，withtheirmother.六阅读短文，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案（每空只限一词）。7．（10分）Agoodbookcanteachyouthingsbeyond（超出）yourclass.Itcanopenyoureyesandclearyourminds.Ifyouwanttodevelopagoodreadinghabit（培养习惯），therearemanyways.PlanyourtimeYoushouldgiveyourselfatleastthirtyminutesforreadingeveryday.Whentimeisset，nothingcanchangeit.Forexample，makeitahabittoreadafterbreakfastorlunch.AlwayscarryabookWhereveryougo，takeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse.makesurethatyoualwayscarryagoodbookaswellasyourschoolthings.Rememberthatabookalwaysstayswithyou.FindaquietplaceFindaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.Whenyoureadabook，noonewilltroubleyou.Thereshouldbenotelevisions，computers，musicorevennoisyfamilymembersaroundyou.HavealibrarycardHavealibrarycard，andyoucanreadmanygoodbooksinthelibrary.Makeitaweeklytriptothelibrary.Youcansavealotofmoney.BlogitOneofthebestwaystodevelopagoodreadinghabitistoputitonyourblog（乘客）.Ifyoudon'thaveone，create（创造）one.It'sfree.Askyourfriendsandfamilytogotheretoshareyourideasandofferyouadvice（建议）.（1）tohaveagoodreadinghabit（2）yourtime●Youshouldreadatleasthalfanhoureveryday.●Makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastorlunchtime.Carryingabook●Makesureabookalwayswithyouwhereveryougo.Findingaquietplace●Findaplaceathome（3）acomfortablechairandwithouttelevisions，computers，musicornoisypeoplearoundyou.Havingalibrarycard●Itisaverycheapwaytoreadgoodbooksinthelibrary.●Goonatriptothelibraryevery（4）.Bloggingit●Creatingablogis（5）.●Yourfriendsandfamilycanshareyourideasandofferyousomeadvice.七根据短文内容，回答问题。8．（10分）Withthecomingofthe"DoubleReduction"policy（双减政策），the"FiveManagements"（五项管理）formiddleschoolstudentsarecarriedout.Somemiddleschoolstudentsthinktheirschooldaysarerelaxingandinterestingnow.Theythinktheyhavemorefreetimetodowhattheyliketodo.Herearetwostudents'ideas.▲Whatdoyouthinkofyourschooldaysnow？ZhangMeiqi，13，fromXi'an.Myschooldaysarerelaxing.Igetupatabout7：00onschooldays.ThenIeatbreakfastathome.Myclassesstartat8：00.Schoolfinishesat7：30p.m.Ifinishdinneratabout8：30p.m.Afterdinner，Ireadbookswithmyparentsforabout30minutes.Afterthat，Igotobed.LiBoxue，13，fromJinanIlikemyschooldaysverymuch.Ihavemuchfreetimenow.Ihavedinneratabout8：00p.m.ThenIdomyhomeworkforaboutonehour.Afterthat，IcandowhatIlike.Icanreadmyfavoritebooksorsingmyfavoritesongs.IthinkI'mhappynow.▲"FiveManagements"（五项管理）formiddleschoolstudents1.Spend（花费）≦1.5hoursonhomeworkaday.2.Mustsleep（睡觉）≥9hours.3.Don'ttakephonestoschool.4.HavethreeP.E.classeseveryweek.5.Readmanybooks.Whataboutyourschooldays？Pleasee﹣mailusatJunior@.（1）Whatdothemiddleschoolstudentsthinkoftheirschooldaysnow？（2）WheredoesZhangMeiqihavebreakfast？（3）WhenmustZhangMeiqigotobedaccordingto（根据）theFiveManagements？（4）HowmanyPEclassesdostudentshaveeveryweekaccordingtothepassage？（5）Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime？Why？八词语运用（共20分，每小题10分）9．（10分）ManypeopleintheUSAlovesports.Somepeoplelike（1）sportsandsomepeoplelikewatchingsports.Atschool，studentsplaymanydifferent（2）ofsportssuchasfootball，basketballandvolleyball.Insummer，studentsgoswimming（3）playbasketball.Mike（4）playingvolleyballbuthedoesn'tlikeswimming.AndyandSimonloveplayingfootballbut（5）don'tlikeswimming.They（6）members（成员）oftheschoolFootballClub.MillieandSandylikeplayingtabletennis.Theyaregoodplayersandwinmanytabletennismedals（奖章），butthey（7）likevolleyball.Millie'sbestfriendLily，is（8）goodbadmintonplayer.Shethinksbadmintonisan（9）game.Shewantstoteachherfriendstoplaybadminton（10）herfreetime.九阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填空白处。10．（10分）put，tell，visit，buy，get，take，swim，enjoy，watch，look，differenceAngelaisgoingtotakeaholidayinQingdaotomorrow.Sheisveryhappy.Beforeleaving，shehasalottodo.First，shehasto（1）everythingsheneedsinherbag.Afterthat，sheisgoingtotheshopbecauseshewouldlike（2）anewdress.Heroldonedoesn't（3）nice.Sheisgoingtobuyacamera，too.Shewantstotakelotsofphotos.WhenAngela（4）toQingdao，sheisgoingtothebeachfirst.Shelikescollecting（5）shells（贝壳）onthebeach.Andsheisgoingto（6）inthesea.Tomorrowshe（7）amovieatthecinema.Andsheplansto（8）somemuseums.Shehopesshecan（9）herselfduringtheholiday.Aftershecomesback，sheisgoingtowriteanemailtoherbestfriendJohn.Shewants（10）himaboutherholiday.十书面表达（共15分）11．（15分）终近，"EnglishWorld"杂志在举行题为"MyLifeintheFuture"的征文活动。请你根据下面的提示信息，以"MyLifeintheFuture"为题写一篇英语短文。提示：（1）你认为你未来的生活是怎样的？（2）你的职业会是什么？（3）你将会拥有……要求：（1）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。（2）字数不少于80词。（3）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。MyLifeintheFuture

参考答案与试题解析一情景交际（共20分，A组每小题10分，B组每小题10分）1．（10分）A：Hi，Diana!（1）CB：Ilikewatchingscarymovies.Doyoulikethem？A：（2）DIcan'tstandthembecausetheyaretooboring.B：Thenwhatdoyoulikewatching？A：（3）BB：Whydoyoulikewatchingsportsshows？A：Becausetheyareveryexciting.B：（4）GA：ThreeorFourtimesaweek.B：Ithinkyoumustbegoodatdoingsports.A：Yes，you'reright.B：（5）FA：Ilikeplayingbasketballbest.Ioftenplayitwithmyfriendsonweekends.A.Yes，Ido.B.Ilikewatchingsportsshows.C.WhatkindofTVshowsdoyoulikewatching？D.No，Idon't.E.Ithinkyoumustlikeplayingsports.F.What'syourfavoritesport？G.Howoftendoyouwatchsportsshows？【分析】这是一则关于喜欢的电视节目以及喜欢的运动的对话。【解答】（1）C.根据下文"我喜欢看恐怖电影。"结合选项可知，C项"你喜欢看什么样的电视节目？"符合题意。故选C。（2）D.根据下文"我受不了他们，因为他们太无聊了。"结合选项可知，D项"不，我不喜欢。"符合题意。故选D。（3）B.根据上文"那你喜欢看什么？"以及下文"你为什么喜欢看体育节目？"结合选项可知，B项"我喜欢看体育节目。"符合题意。故选B。（4）G.根据下文"每周三到四次。"结合选项可知，G项"你多久看一次体育节目？"符合题意。故选G。（5）F.根据下文"我最喜欢打篮球。"结合选项可知，F项"你最喜欢什么运动？"符合题意。故选F。【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意，再结合选项选择正确的一项。二根据对话内容，补全所缺单词，使对话完整、通顺，每空只限一词。2．（10分）A：Howdoyou（1）makeaturkeysandwich？B：Well，（2）firstputsomebutteronapieceofbread.A：How（3）muchbutter？B：Oh，aboutaspoon.A：OK.What's（4）else？B：Nextcutupsometomatoes.A：Howmany（5）tomatoes？B：Well，oneisprobablyenough.Putthetomatoonthesandwich.Thencutupanonion，too.A：Soundsgreat.What（6）abouttheturkey？B：Next，putsometurkeypiecesonthesandwich.A：How（7）manyturkeyslices？B：Aboutthree.A：OK.Isthatall？B：Notquite.Putsomerelish（调味品）（8）ontheturkey.A：Howmuchrelish？B：Twospoonsshoulddoit.Anddon'tforgetthelettuce.A：Soundsdelicious.B：（9）Finally，putanother（10）pieceofbreadontop.A：Great!【分析】这是一则有关如何做火鸡三明治的对话。【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：你怎么做火鸡三明治？make表示"制作"，助动词do后面用动词原形。故填make。（2）考查序数词。句意：嗯，首先放一些黄油在一片面包上。根据Nextcutupsometomatoes.（接下来切点西红柿。）可知此处指首先。first表示"首先"。故填first。（3）考查副词。句意：用多少黄油？根据aboutaspoon（大约一勺）可知此处提问多少。howmuch+不可数名词，表示"多少"。故填much。（4）考查代词。句意：还有其它什么？whatelse表示"还有什么"，else表示"其它的"。故填else。（5）考查名词。句意：多少西红柿？根据Putthetomatoonthesandwich.（把西红柿放在三明治上。）可知此处指西红柿。howmany+可数名词复数，表示"多少"。故填tomatoes。（6）考查介词。句意：火鸡呢？whatabout表示"......怎么样"，固定短语。故填about。（7）考查名词。句意：多少片火鸡肉？根据Aboutthree.（大约3片。）和复数slices可知此处用howmany，表示"多少"。故填many。（8）考查介词。句意：火鸡上撒一些调料品。根据句意可知此处指"在.....上"。故填on。（9）考查副词。句意：最后，上面再放一片面包。根据上下文的顺序，可知此处指"最后"，句首首字母需大写。故填Finally。（10）考查名词。句意：最后，上面再放一片面包。piece表示"片"，前面有another可知此处用单数。故填piece。【点评】题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。三完形填空（共15分，每小题15分）3．（15分）Itisthe22ndcentury（世纪）anditisverypopulartochangepeople'sbodies.Mr.Smith（1）Cabignose.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisnose.Hehasnotimetogotohospital.Hewantstobuyanewnose.Afterwork，hegoesintoa（2）Ctohavealook."Excuseme，（3）CcanIdoforyou？"asksayoungman."Iwanttobuyanewnose，"saysMr.Smith."Whatdoyouthink（4）Athisone？"askstheyoungman."Oh，Ithinkthisnoseis（5）Bsmall，"saysMr.Smith."Smallnosesareverypopularthisyear.Thisone（6）Bverynice!"saystheyoungman."（7）Cisit？"asksMr.Smith."It's2000yuan."saystheyoungman."OK，I'll（8）Ait!"saysMr.Smith.Onthewayhome，Mr.Smith（9）Chiswifeonhisphone，"Hello，dear!Doyoulikemynewnose？"Mrs.Smith（10）Aherhusband'snewnoseonthevideophonemonitor（显示屏）onthewallinthekitchen."Ithinkit'salittletoosmall，dear，"she（11）C."Smallnosesareverypopularthisyear，"answersMr.Smith，"verypopular.""It'sallso（12）Cnow，"thinksMr.Smith."Ahundred（13）Aago，youcouldn'tchangeyourbody.Now，thanksto（多亏了）ourscienceinthe22ndcentury，wecanchangeourbodieswhenwe（14）C!"Mr.Smithisveryhappywithhisnewnose.Theonlyproblemnow，hethinks，isthatheneedssome（15）Chairtogowithhisnewnose.Hewilldothattomorrow.What'syourideaaboutchangingpeople'sbodies？（1）A.isB.haveC.has（2）A.parkB.roomC.shop（3）A.whoB.howC.what（4）A.ofB.inC.on（5）A.muchB.tooC.then（6）A.lookB.looksC.see（7）A.HowaboutB.HowmanyC.Howmuch（8）A.takeB.sellC.need（9）A.findsB.knowsC.calls（10）A.looksatB.playswithC.runsafter（11）A.tellsB.speaksC.says（12）A.lazyB.tidyC.easy（13）A.yearsB.hoursC.days（14）A.drinkB.thankC.want（15）A.longB.shortC.new【分析】这篇文章讲述了在22世纪，改变人们的身体非常流行。主人公史密斯先生想要买一个新的鼻子，于是去了一个商店。他选择了一个小鼻子，但他的妻子不太满意。史密斯先生认为，现在改变身体已经很普遍了，但你对此有什么看法呢？【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：史密斯先生有一个大鼻子。A是；B有；C有。描述一个人的外貌用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故选C。（2）考查名词。句意：史密斯先生去了一个商店。A公园；B房间；C商店。根据Iwanttobuyanewnose（我想买一个新鼻子）可知此处指商店。故选C。（3）考查特殊疑问词。句意：我能为你做什么？A谁；B怎样；C什么。WhatcanIdoforyou？表示"我能为你做什么？"是店员常用语。故选C。（4）考查介词。句意：你认为这个怎么样？A......的；B在......里面；C在......上面。thinkof表示"认为"，固定短语。故选A。（5）考查副词。句意：我认为这个鼻子太小了。A多；B太；C然后。much修饰比较级，too修饰原级，then不能修饰形容词。故选B。（6）考查动词时态。句意：这个看上去很漂亮。A动词原形；B第三人称单数形式；C动词原形。系动词look表示"看上去"，see表示"看见"。根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般现在时，主语是单数it，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选B。（7）考查疑问词。句意：多少钱。A怎么样；B多少，修饰可数名词复数；C多少钱。根据It's2000yuan.（2000元。）可知此处提问价格。故选C。（8）考查动词。句意：我买了。A带；B卖；C需要。I'lltakeit.（我买了。）是购物时常用语。故选A。（9）考查动词。句意：回家路上史密斯先生给他妻子打电话。A发现；B知道；C打电话。根据onhisphone可知此处指打电话。故选C。（10）考查固定短语。句意：史密斯夫人在厨房墙上的显示屏上看史密斯先生的新鼻子。A看；B和......玩；C追逐。根据句意可知此处指看。故选A。（11）考查动词。句意：她说，"我认为这个鼻子太小了"。A告诉；B说；C说。tell通常表示讲述；speak通常用于说某种语言；say通常表示说话。故选C。（12）考查形容词。句意：现在很容易。A懒惰的；B干净的；C容易的。根据Ahundredyearsago，youcouldn'tchangeyourbody.（几百年前，你不可能换身体。）可知现在换身体零件很容易。故选C。（13）考查名词。句意：几百年前，你不可能换身体。A年；B小时；C天。根据句意可知此处指年。故选A。（14）考查动词。句意：多亏了22世纪的科技，我们想换身体就能换。A喝；B感谢；C想。根据句意可知此处指"想"。故选C。（15）考查形容词。句意：现在唯一的问题是，他要换一个新发型来配新鼻子。A长的；B短的；C新的。根据句意可知此处指"新发型配新鼻子"。故选C。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。四阅读理解（每小题10分，共50分）4．（10分）AFootballGameAfootballgameisbetweenClassOneandClassThreeontheaschoolplaygroundat3：30p.m.onTuesday.Comeandwatchitplease.WonderfulLeavesShowDoyoulikedifferentleavesoftrees？Cometoenjoyourleavesshowintheschoolgym.From9：00a.m.to4：00p.m.thisSaturday.MovieNightPlace：SchoolHallDay：SundayMovie：MyFamilyTime：8：30p.m.﹣﹣10：30p.m.Themovieisfree.SwimmingLessonThereisaswimminglessoneverySaturdayafternoonintheschoolgym.Itsfrom2：00p.m.to6：00p.m.Ifyoulikeswimming，cometojoinus.根据表格内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（1）Whendoesthefootballgamebegin？BA.OnMondaymorning.B.OnTuesdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.（2）Howlongistheleavesshow？CA.For10hours.B.For9hours.C.For7hours.（3）WecanseethemovieMyFamilyC.A.ontheplaygroundB.inthegymC.intheschoolhall（4）HowoftencanJacktaketheswimminglesson？BA.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.（5）Whichofthefollowingsentenceistrue？AA.Wecanhavetheswimminglessonintheschoolgym.B.ThebasketballgameisbetweenClass2andClass3.C.Studentscan'tseethemovieMyFamilyforfree.【分析】这篇短文介绍了学校的四个活动：一场足球比赛、一场美丽的树叶展览、一场电影放映和一个游泳课程。分别介绍了活动的时间、地点和内容，邀请大家前来参加。【解答】细节理解题。（1）根据左侧第一个表格AfootballgameisbetweenClassOneandClassThreeontheaschoolplaygroundat3：30p.m.onTuesday.（星期二下午三点半，一班和三班在学校操场上进行了一场足球赛。）可知足球赛在星期二下午开始，故选B。（2）根据右侧第一个表格From9：00a.m.to4：00p.m.thisSaturday.（从上午9点到下午4点。）可知Leaves节目持续7个小时，故选C。（3）根据左侧第二个表格Place：SchoolHall.（地点：学校礼堂。）可知MyFamily这部电影在学校礼堂观看，故选C。（4）根据右侧第二个表格ThereisaswimminglessoneverySaturdayafternoonintheschoolgym.（每周六下午在学校体育馆有一节游泳课。）可知杰克一周上一次游泳课，故选B。（5）根据右侧第二个表格ThereisaswimminglessoneverySaturdayafternoonintheschoolgym.（每周六下午在学校体育馆有一节游泳课。）可知我们可以在学校体育馆上游泳课，故选A。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。5．（10分）InGermany（德国）therearedifferentkindsofschools.Allschoolsaregreatplacesformakingfriendsandlearningthings.ShortdaysMosthighschoolsinGermanybeginatabout8：00a.m.andtheywillfinishat3：30p.m.Thatistosay，yourmorningwillbebusywithclasses.Youwillhavetimetodohomeworkandgotosomeprivate（私人的）clubsafterschool.GettingtoschoolMoststudentstakepublictransport（公共交通工具）toschoolorrideabike.Therearesomeschoolbuses，too.Parentsdon'tdrivetheirchildrentoschool.ClubsSchoolsinGermanyhavesportsclubsorotherclubs.Afterschoolthestudentsgotosomeclubsoutsidetheschool.Thereareclubsforthingslikesoccer，dancing，singingandsoon.Differentstates（州），differentschoolsEachGermanstatehasitsdifferentschools.TheschoolinBrandenburgwillbedifferentfromthesystem（体系）inBavaria.Theplaceyouliveandyourknowledge（知识）willdecidewhatschoolyoucango.根据短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。（1）YoucanBatschoolinGermany.A.playwithteachersB.makefriendsC.gototheclubs（2）It's10a.m.onMonday.ThestudentsinGermanyareA.A.atschoolB.intheclubC.athome（3）ThestudentsinGermanydon'tCtoschool.A.takethetrainB.ridetheirbikesC.taketheirparents'cars（4）Cwilldecidewhatschoolyoucango.A.YourknowledgeB.TheplaceyouliveC.AandB（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？BA.EachofGermanstatehasitsdifferentschools.B.TheschoolsinGermanydon'thaveanyclubs.C.Studentsarebusyallthemorningatschool.【分析】本文主要介绍了德国的不同类型学校，这些学校都是交友和学习的好地方。德国的高中通常在早上8点开始上课，下午3：30结束，学生有时间完成作业并参加一些私人俱乐部。大多数学生乘坐公共交通工具或骑自行车上学，也有一些学校巴士。德国的学校有体育俱乐部或其他俱乐部，学生放学后会去参加一些俱乐部活动，如足球、舞蹈、唱歌等。德国每个州都有不同的学校系统，布兰登堡的学校与巴伐利亚的学校不同，你居住的地方和你的知识水平将决定你可以去哪所学校。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Allschoolsaregreatplacesformakingfriendsandlearningthings.（所有学校都是交友和学习的好地方。）可知你可以在学校里交朋友。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段MosthighschoolsinGermanybeginatabout8：00a.m.andtheywillfinishat3：30p.m.（德国的高中通常在早上8点开始上课，下午3：30结束。）可知周一早上10点，德国的学生们都在学校。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据第五段Parentsdon'tdrivetheirchildrentoschool.（父母不会开车送孩子上学。）可知德国的孩子不会坐父母的车上学。故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Theplaceyouliveandyourknowledge（知识）willdecidewhatschoolyoucango.（你住的地方和你的知识决定你去哪里上学。）可知你住的地方和你的知识决定你去哪里上学。故选C。（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段EachGermanstatehasitsdifferentschools.（德国每个州都有不同的学校系统。）可知A选项"国每个州都有不同的学校系统。"是正确的。根据倒数第三段SchoolsinGermanyhavesportsclubsorotherclubs.（德国学校有运动俱乐部或别的俱乐部。）可知B选项"德国学校没有俱乐部。"是错误的。根据第三段Thatistosay，yourmorningwillbebusywithclasses.（那就是说，早上你会上课所以很忙碌。）可知C选项"德国孩子的上午很忙。"是正确的。故选B。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。五阅读短文，从方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。6．（10分）Mr.Greenisaboutfifty.HecomesfromLondon.NowheisworkinginabigschoolinChina.Mr.GreenlikesworkinginChina.HecanspeaksomeChinesebutnotmuch.HeoftentalkswithotherpeopleinChinese.（1）DHeworksveryhardallday.（2）C.Andhegoeshomelateintheafternoon.Allhisstudentslovehimverymuch.（3）AMr.Greenhastwochildren，asonandadaughter.（4）FOnSundayMr.Greenoftengoesfishinginarivernearhisschool.Heoftensays，"（5）BIloveChina.Let'sbegoodfriends."HeoftenwritestotheirchildrenandhiswifeandtellsthemaboutChina.A.Becauseheisveryfriendlytohisstudents.B.Chinesepeopleareveryfriendlyandthefoodisverygreat.C.Hecomestoschoolearlyinthemorning.D.ButhewantshisstudentstotalkwithhiminEnglish.E.Hetakesabustoworkeveryday.F.ThechildrenareinEngland，withtheirmother.【分析】短文主要写了Green先生在中国工作的情况。【解答】细节推理题。（1）根据上文HecanspeaksomeChinesebutnotmuch.HeoftentalkswithotherpeopleinChinese.（他会说一些汉语，但不多。他经常与别人用汉语交流。）可知，会讲中文，但不多，所以D项"但是他希望他的学生用英语和他交谈"符合语境。故选D。（2）根据上文Heworksveryhardallday.（他工作非常努力。）和下文Andhegoeshomelateintheafternoon.（在下午，他回家晚。）可知，说的是时间，结合选项可知，C项"他一大早就来到学校"符合语境。故选C。（3）根据上文Allhisstudentslovehimverymuch.（所有他的学生非常爱他。）可知，说的是他和学生们的关系，结合选项可知，A项"因为他对学生非常友好"符合语境。故选A。（4）根据上文Mr.Greenhastwochildren，asonandadaughter.（Green先生有两个孩子，一个儿子和一个女儿。）可知，说的是他的家庭情况，结合选项可知，F项"孩子们和他们的母亲在英国"符合语境。故选F。（5）根据下文IloveChina.Let'sbegoodfriends.（我爱中国。让我们成为好朋友。）可知，此处应是介绍喜欢中国的原因，结合选项可知，B项"中国人非常友好，食物也很棒"符合语境。故选B。【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，选择正确句子填空。六阅读短文，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案（每空只限一词）。7．（10分）Agoodbookcanteachyouthingsbeyond（超出）yourclass.Itcanopenyoureyesandclearyourminds.Ifyouwanttodevelopagoodreadinghabit（培养习惯），therearemanyways.PlanyourtimeYoushouldgiveyourselfatleastthirtyminutesforreadingeveryday.Whentimeisset，nothingcanchangeit.Forexample，makeitahabittoreadafterbreakfastorlunch.AlwayscarryabookWhereveryougo，takeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse.makesurethatyoualwayscarryagoodbookaswellasyourschoolthings.Rememberthatabookalwaysstayswithyou.FindaquietplaceFindaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.Whenyoureadabook，noonewilltroubleyou.Thereshouldbenotelevisions，computers，musicorevennoisyfamilymembersaroundyou.HavealibrarycardHavealibrarycard，andyoucanreadmanygoodbooksinthelibrary.Makeitaweeklytriptothelibrary.Youcansavealotofmoney.BlogitOneofthebestwaystodevelopagoodreadinghabitistoputitonyourblog（乘客）.Ifyoudon'thaveone，create（创造）one.It'sfree.Askyourfriendsandfamilytogotheretoshareyourideasandofferyouadvice（建议）.（1）Howtohaveagoodreadinghabit（2）Planningyourtime●Youshouldreadatleasthalfanhoureveryday.●Makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastorlunchtime.Carryingabook●Makesureabookalwayswithyouwhereveryougo.Findingaquietplace●Findaplaceathome（3）withacomfortablechairandwithouttelevisions，computers，musicornoisypeoplearoundyou.Havingalibrarycard●Itisaverycheapwaytoreadgoodbooksinthelibrary.●Goonatriptothelibraryevery（4）week.Bloggingit●Creatingablogis（5）free.●Yourfriendsandfamilycanshareyourideasandofferyousomeadvice.【分析】本文主要就怎样拥有一个良好的阅读习惯提出了一些方法。【解答】细节理解题。（1）根据第一段Ifyouwanttodevelopagoodreadinghabit（培养习惯），therearemanyways.（如果你想养成良好的阅读习惯，有很多方法。）可知本文主要讲了怎样养成好的阅读习惯。作为标题注意首字母大写，故填How。（2）根据第二段Planyourtime（计划好你的时间）可知应该计划好你的时间。根据表格三、四、五、六栏左栏可知，此处应用动名词形式，注意首字母大写。故填Planning。（3）根据第四段Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.（在家里找一个你可以坐在舒适的椅子上的地方。）可知应该在家里找一个有舒适的椅子的地方。with"有"，介词后面跟名词，故填with。（4）根据第五段Makeitaweeklytriptothelibrary.（每周去一次图书馆。）可知你应该每周去一次图书馆。形容词修饰名词，故填week。（5）根据最后一段Oneofthebestwaystodevelopagoodreadinghabitistoputitonyourblog（乘客）.Ifyoudon'thaveone，create（创造）one.It'sfree.（养成良好阅读习惯的最好方法之一就是把它放在你的博客上。如果你没有，那就创建一个。这是免费的。）可知创建一个博客是免费的。be动词后跟形容词，故填free。【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。七根据短文内容，回答问题。8．（10分）Withthecomingofthe"DoubleReduction"policy（双减政策），the"FiveManagements"（五项管理）formiddleschoolstudentsarecarriedout.Somemiddleschoolstudentsthinktheirschooldaysarerelaxingandinterestingnow.Theythinktheyhavemorefreetimetodowhattheyliketodo.Herearetwostudents'ideas.▲Whatdoyouthinkofyourschooldaysnow？ZhangMeiqi，13，fromXi'an.Myschooldaysarerelaxing.Igetupatabout7：00onschooldays.ThenIeatbreakfastathome.Myclassesstartat8：00.Schoolfinishesat7：30p.m.Ifinishdinneratabout8：30p.m.Afterdinner，Ireadbookswithmyparentsforabout30minute