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电影中的跨文化赏析--------安娜与国王电影中的跨文化赏析1BriefIntroductionofThailandAunifiedThaikingdomwasestablishedinthemid-14thcentury.KnownasSiamuntil1939,ThailandistheonlySoutheastAsiancountrynevertohavebeentakenoverbyaEuropeanpower.Abloodlessrevolutionin1932ledtoaconstitutionalmonarchy.(君主立宪制)。BriefIntroductionofThailand2MapofThailand
MapofThailand3PicturesofThailand
PicturesofThailand4FiveDimensionsofCultureIndividualism&collectivismMasculinity-femininitydimensionPowerdistanceUncertaintyavoidanceLong-termorientation&short-termorientationFiveDimensionsofCultureIndi5Individualism&collectivismdescribesculturesfromlooselystructuredtotightlyintegrated.Inanindividualistculture,theinterestoftheindividualprevailsovertheinterestsofthegroup.Whileinacollectivistculture,theinterestofthegroupprevailsovertheinterestoftheindividual.Individualism&collectivismde6Masculinity-femininityDimension
describeshowaculture’sdominantvaluesareassertive(专断的,独断的)ornurturing(培养,养育的)Masculinity-femininityDimensi7PowerDistance
referstothedistributionofinfluencewithinaculture.Namely,theextenttowhichlesspowerfulmembersofinstitutionsandorganizationswithinacountryexpectandacceptthatpowerisdistributedunequally.Inhighpowerdistancecultures,childrenareexpectedtobeobedienttowardparents.Inhighpowerdistancecultures,peopleareexpectedtodisplayrespectforthoseofhigherstatus.Eg.InCambodia,LaosandThailand,peopleareexpectedtodisplayrespectformonksbygreetingandtakingleaveofmonkswithritualisticgreetings,removinghatsinthepresenceofamonk,dressingmodestlyandusingavocabularythatshowsrespect.PowerDistancereferstothed8Long-term&Short-termOrientationlong-termorientationencouragesthrift,savings,perseverancetowardresults,andawillingnesstosubordinateoneselfforapurpose.Short-termorientationisconsistentwithspendingtokeepupwithsocialpressure,lesssavings,preferenceforquickresults.Long-term&Short-termOrienta9UncertaintyAvoidance
Uncertaintyavoidancereferstotheextenttowhichpeopleinaculturefeelthreatenedbyuncertainorunknownsituation.Culturesstronginuncertaintyavoidanceareactive,aggressive,emotional,securityseekingandintolerant;culturesweekinuncertaintyavoidancearecontemplative,lessaggressive,unemotional,relaxed,acceptingpersonalrisks,andrelativelytolerant.UncertaintyAvoidanceUncertai10FilmAnalysisActI:PrivacyActII:EqualityActIIIFamily&MarriageActIVFromConflict---MutualunderstandingFilmAnalysisActI:Privacy11KeypointsSiam(theancientnameofThailand)isBuddhisticcountryWomen’sstatusinSiam.Differentwaystoshowpolitenessbetweenwesternpeopleandeasternpeople.Equality(平等)advocated(崇尚)bywesternpeople.Fromwhichscenescanyourealizethatwesternpeopleadvocateequality?TheattitudeofKingMongkuttowardhisfamily.KeypointsSiam(theancientna12MemorableQuotesKingMongkut:Ihaveneverdancedwithaschoolteacherbefore.
AnnaLeonowens:NorIwithaking.PrinceChulalongkorn:Itisalwayssurprisinghowsmallapartoflifeistakenupbymeaningfulmoments.Mostoftenthey'reoverbeforetheystarteventhoughtheycastalightonthefutureandmakethepersonwhooriginatedthemunforgettable.MemorableQuotesKingMongkut:13MemorableQuotesKingMongkut:Whenawomanwhohasmuchtosaysaysnothing,hersilencecanbedeafening.LouisLeonowens:Mother,what'saconcubine?AnnaLeonowens:Lifeisprecious,especiallywhenyou'reaChristianandonlyallowedone.MemorableQuotesKingMongkut:14MemorableQuotesPrinceChulalongkorn:SonofteacherforgetsthatIamsonofKing.
LouisLeonowens:Sonofteachercouldn'tcareless.
AnnaLeonowens:Louis.
LouisLeonowens:I'msorryMother,buthestartedit.
PrinceChulalongkorn:Inmycountry,mannevertellawomanheissorry.Ifyouhadfather,youwouldknowthis.
MemorableQuotesPrinceChulalo15MemorableQuotesLouisLeonowens:Youdon'thaveafather,youhaveamap.
[Louispushestheprince]
PrinceChulalongkorn:Itisforbiddentotouchroyalty.
LouisLeonowens:Ididn'ttouchyou-Ishovedyou.Whydon'tyougetoneofyourservantstoshovemeback?MemorableQuotesLouisLeonowen16MemorableQuotesLouis:Moonshee,whydoesthekinghavesomanywives?
Moonshee:Thatisanexcellentquestion.ForyourmotherTuptim:Iflovewasachoice,whowouldeverchoosesuchexquisitepain?MemorableQuotesLouis:Moonshe17MemorableQ
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