写作中华传统文化之中国画

写作

中华优秀传统文化 之介绍中国画“竹”假定你是李华。你的美国朋友David生日将至，他。请你写一封信，说明其寓意并表示祝福。留意：1.词数100可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearDavid,How’severythinggoing?Asyourbirthdayisdrawingnear,I’vepreparedagiftforyou.It’saChinesepainting“bamboo”,whichIspeciallydrewforyou.InChineseculture,bamboocarriesmanybestwishesandexcellentqualities.Ononehand,itstandsstraightandstaysgreenallyearround,soit’salwaysfulloflife.Iwishyouasstrongandenergeticasabamboo.Ontheotherhand,it’shardoutsidebuthollowinside.Ifcomparedtoabamboo,oneisusuallyconsideredtobestrong-willedand第2第3DearPeter,Howareyoudoing?I’mwritingtotellyouthatmyuncleLiMingisgoingtoyourcityforaconference,andI’veaskedhimtobringyoutheChinesepaintingyou’veaskedforbefore.Also,I’dlikeyoutodomeafavor.WouldyoupleasemeetmyuncleattheairportandtakehimtohishotelsincethisishisfirstvisittotheU.S.?Thankyouinadvance!HisflightnumberisCA985,anditwillarriveat11:30am,August6.Myuncleistallandheiswearingglasses.Andhewillbeinabluejacket.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua第4假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter邀请你信，内容包括：谢绝邀请及理由；推举朋友李明参与文化沟通活动，并说明缘由。留意：100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter,Yours,LiHuaDearPeter,IamLiHua.Thanksalotforyour第5invitationtoyourculturalexchangeprogram.Ireallywanttoacceptitandseizethis opportunity to introduce thetraditionalChinesepaintingtoforeignfriends,butIamsorrytotellyouthatIcan’t.ThereasonisthatIamoccupiedinpreparingperformanceforthecomingNationalDay.IstronglyrecommendedmyfriendLiMing,whoisthemostsuitablepersontotakemyplacenextweek.HebegantolearnpaintingatanearlyageandhasagoodknowledgeofthetraditionalChinesepainting,which,alongwithhisactivepersonalityandperfectspokenEnglish,willhelpmakeyouractivityasuccess.Sorryagainforanyinconveniencecausedbymyabsence.Bestwishes.Yours,第6LiHua附：Chinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestcontinuousartistictraditionsintheworld.PaintinginthetraditionalstyleisknowntodayinChineseasguóhuà(simplifiedChinese:国画;traditionalChinese:國畫),meaning“national“or“nativepainting“,asopposedtoWesternstylesofartwhichbecamepopularinChinainthe20thcentury.Traditionalpaintinginvolvesessentiallythesametechniquesascalligraphyandisdonewithabrushdippedinblackinkorcolouredpigments;oilsarenotused.Aswith calligraphy, the most popularmaterialsonwhichpaintingsaremadearepaperandsilk.Thefinishedworkcanbemountedonscrolls,suchashangingscrollsorhandscrolls.Traditionalpaintingcanalsobedoneonalbumsheets,walls,lacquerware,foldingscreens,andother第7media.ThetwomaintechniquesinChinesepaintingare:Gongbi(工筆),meaning“meticulous“,useshighlydetailedbrushstrokesthatdelimitsdetailsveryprecisely.Itisoftenhighlycolouredandusuallydepictsfiguralornarrativesubjects.Itisoftenpractisedbyartistsworkingfortheroyalcourtorinindependentworkshops.Inkandwashpainting,inChineseshui-mo“waterandink“)alsolooselytermedwatercolourorbrushpainting,andalsoknownas“literatipainting“,asitwasoneofthe“FourArts“oftheChineseScholar-officialclass.Intheorythiswasanartpracticedbygentlemen,adistinctionthatbeginstobemadeinwritingsonartfromtheSongdynasty,thoughinfactthecareersofleadingexponentscouldbenefitconsiderably.Thisstyleisalsoreferredto第8as“xieyi“(寫意)orfreehandstyle.LandscapepaintingwasregardedasthehighestformofChinesepainting,andgenerallystillis.ThetimefromtheFiveDynastiesperiodtotheNorthernSongperiod(907–1127)isknownasthe“GreatageofChineselandscape“.Inthenorth,artistssuchasJingHao,LiCheng,FanKuan,andGuoXipaintedpicturesoftoweringmountains,usingstrongblacklines,inkwash,andsharp,dottedbrushstrokestosuggestroughstone.Inthesouth,DongYuan,Juran,andotherartistspaintedtherol