浙江省宁波市蛟川书院2023-2024学年九年级上学期返校考试英语试卷（含答案）

第第页浙江省宁波市蛟川书院2023-2024学年九年级上学期返校考试英语试卷（含答案）蛟川书院2023-2024学年第一学期期初测试

初三英语试卷

一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读每小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1.ThoughIamnotinterestedin______________history,Iamreallyexcitedabout______________historyofTangDynasty.

A.the;/B./;aC./;theD.the;a

2.—Doyouplantowatchatalentshoworaspotsshow

—______________.Iplantowatchtheprogramaboutwildanimals.

A.NeitherB.BothC.EitherD.All

3.Itis______________tosay"thankyou"veryoften,eventofamilymembers.

A.politeB.rudeC.dangerousD.humorous

4.Anna,oneofthetallestgirlsinourclass,______________betterathighjumpthanothers.

A.areB.isC.doD.does

5.Harrypointedattheboywhowasstanding______________thewallatthecorner.

A.onB.fromC.againstD.in

6.Mozart'sbeautifulmusichasbrought______________topeoplewhentheyfeelblue.

A.difficultyB.pleasureC.pressureD.danger

7.People______________talkonamobilephonewhiletheyaredriving.

A.canB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.should

8.I'm______________thingsformytripbecauseIliketogetthingsreadyearlier.

A.clearingoutB.makingalistof

C.gettingonwellwithD.winningtheheartof

9.Jim'smotheriskindenough______________somanydeliciousdishesduringfestivals.

A.cookingBcooksC.cookedD.tocook

10.Thetwinsistersaresoalikethateventheirfatherfind______________hardtotellthemfromeachother.

A.themB.himC.itD.her

11.______________goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalChinesefood.

A.FarfromB.ApartfromC.InsteadofD.Regardlessof

12.ThespaceindustryinChina______________rapidlyduringthelast50years.

A.hasdevelopedB.developsC.wasdevelopingD.developed

13.WealfeelangryaboutJapan'snuclear-contaminatedwaterdumping(核废水排放)becauseitwillmaketheearthnolongerfitforhumansto______________.

A.liveonB.liveinC.liveD.livewith

14.Iwassleepingsoundlythatnight______________aterribleshakingwokemeup.

A.thatB.whereC.whileD.when

15.—CouldyouturndowntheradioCan'tyouseethebabyissleeping

—______________.

A.NoproblemB.I'mafraidnot

C.I'msosorryaboutthatD.Nevermind

二、完型填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Ninahadalwaysfeltlikeshewaslivinginthedark.Duringhergrowth,shewastheshykidwhoalwayssatinthebackoftheclassroomand__16__spokeup.Shehadafewfriends,buttheywerealsoquiet,sotheynotreallydidanything__17__.Asshegotolder,shewantedtobreakoutofhershellandexperiencenewthings.However,shedidn'tknow__18__.

Oneday,Nina__19__agroupofpeopleplayingFrisbee(飞盘).Theywerehavingagreattime.Ninafeltapangofjealousy(嫉妒)butshedidn'tknowhowto__20__them.Shewatchedfromdistancewishingshehadthe__21__tojoinin.Asshewasabouttoturnand__22__,oneoftheguysinthegroupnoticedherwatching.Hesmiledand__23__ather.Nina'sheartstarted__24__asshewalkedtowardsthem.Theywelcomedherwith__25__armsandinvitedhertoplay.

ItwasasimplegameofFrisbee,butforNina,itwasabrave__26__forward.Overthenextfewweeks,shestartedmeetingthegroup__27__.Forthefirsttimeinherlife,Ninafeltlikeshe__28__somewhere.Shehasrealizedthatsometimesallit__29__isonesmallstep.Shehasalsolearnedthatlifeistooshorttoliveintheshadowsandthattheworldisfullof__30__waitingtobeseized(抓住).

16.A.always17.A.terrible18.A.how19.A.checkedout20.A.join21.A.part22.A.search23.A.handed24.A.racing25.A.open26.A.voice27.A.gradually28.A.belonged29.A.makes30.A.risksB.neverB.creativeB.whenB.figuredoutB.repeatB.respectB.landB.wavedB.hittingB.strongB.willB.finallyB.arrivedB.takesB.reasonsC.alsoC.embarrassingC.whereC.cameacrossC.treatC.challengeC.leaveC.helpedC.sinkingC.longC.stepC.regularlyC.controlledC.benefitsC.advantagesD.stillD.excitingD.whyD.tookupD.bringD.courageD.rideD.knockedD.risingD.thinD.beliefD.immediatelyD.headedD.seeksD.chances

三、阅读理解（共20题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

YOUAREWANTED

BrunettiCafe

We'relookingforbreakfastandlunchtimewaitersandwaitressestoworkinourcaféonSundays.

CallBellaon612398745(8a.m.-4p.m.)

Babysitterneeded

Weneedababysittertolookafterourboysaged5and7afterschoolfrom4p.m,-6p.m.MondaytoFriday.

￡40/week.

CallMaryon678345211

Holidayjob

DoyouwanttoearnsomeextramoneythissummerDoyouspeakanotherlanguageWeneedFrench,SpanishorGermanspeakerstoworkforusintheCityMuseumshopfromTuesdaytoFriday.

SendyourCVtocity-museum@job.lkj

Newspaperround

WeneedyoungpeopletodelivernewspapersonMondayandFridaymorningsbeforeschool.Thepaperroundtakes30minutesinthevillageofBrook.Papersmustbedeliveredbefore8a.m.andyoumusthaveyourownbike.

SendyourCVtopost-office@

Formoreinformationaboutjobs,youcanclick

31.Tomonlyhasfreetimeonweekends,sohecanapplyforthejobin_______________.

A.BrunettiCaféB.Mary'shome

C.thecitymuseumD.thelocalnewspaperoffice

32.HowmuchwillyoubepaidifyoulookafterMary'schildrenfortwoweeks

A.￡40B.￡50C.￡70D.￡80

33.IfyouwanttoworkintheCityMuseumshop,youneedto_______________.

A.haveyourownbikeB.beinterestedinmuseums

C.speakanotherlanguageD.beatworkbefore8:00a.m.

34.Ifyouwanttoworkbeforegoingtoschoolinthemorning,youcan_______________.

A.callMaryon678345211

B.callBellaon612398745

C.sendyourCVtopost-office@

D.sendyourCVtocity-museum@job.Ikj

35.Thepassageisprobablyfrom_______________.

A.asciencebookB.astory

C.amagazineD.theInternet

B

AreyougoodatmathHowaboutwritingpoemsorpaintingbeautifulpicturesDoyoulovetosingItalldependsonwhetheryouarea"right-brain"ora"left-brain”person.

Thehumanbrainisatrulyamazingorgan(器官).It'snoteasytostudythebrain,butscienceisslowlybeginningtounderstandhowitworks.

Thebrainisdividedintotwoparts:theleftsideandtherightside.Somepeopleusetheleftsideofthebrainmorethantheright.Othersusetherightsidemorethantheleft.

Left-brainpeoplearegoodatmath,scienceandreading.Theydowellinschool.Theycaneasilyfocusondetailedtasks.Theyliketoworkindependently,andoftenenjoystudyingalone.Right-brainpeoplearemoreartistic.Theylovemusicandsinging.Theyliketobearoundlotsofpeople.Theydon'tliketositstill.

Mindmapping(思维导图)isdesignedtousebothsidesofyourbrain-mindmappinginvolvesyourrightandleftbrainthinking.Ourabilitytospeakandcommunicateseemstohaveitsoriginintheunlikelypairingoftheleftbrainandtherighthand.

Thefactthatyouuseonesideofyourbrainmoredoesn'tmeanthatyoudon'tusetheotherside.Itjustmeansthatyoupreferonesidetotheother.Onewayisnotbetterthantheother.Itonlyshowsthewayyoulearnbest.

36.What'sthewriter'spurposeofraisingthreequestionsinParagraph1

A.Tocomparethereaderscarefully.

B.Toleaduptothetopicofdiscussion.

C.Toknowaboutthereaders'interests.

D.Tosuggestsomehobbiestoreaders.

37.Left-brainpeoplewouldliketodothethingsexcept_______________.

A.readingbooksB.doingexperiments

C.drawingpicturesD.doingmathexercises

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"involves"inParagraph4probablymeaninChinese

A.包含B.参加C.解决D.破坏

39.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph

A.Peopleonlyuseonesideofthebrain.

B.Twosidesofthebraincan'tworktogether.

C.Onesideofthebrainisbetterthantheother

D.Peoplehavedifferentpreferencesforthebrainuse.

40.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext

A.TheRoleoftheBrain

B.WhytheBrainWorks

C.LeftBrainorRightBrain

D.Mindmapping:aWayofBrainUse

C

①WhatwilltheworldofthefuturebelikeThereareplentyofpeoplewhoarehappytogivetheiropinionofwhatwewillbedoingin2050.Herearetwopredictionsabouttheworldoftomorrow.

②Whenwedreamaboutthefuture,manyliketothinkofowningapersonalflyingcar.Theadvantagesareobvious.Thistechnologywouldallowtotalfreedomofmovement.Wecouldflyat480kmperhour,avoidingtrafficlightsandbusyroads.However,somepeoplebelievetherewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.Ifthecarsbecomepopular,thereislikelytobeanairtrafficjam.Anotherbigproblemismechanicalfailure(机械故障).WhatwillhappenifthecarsstopworkingTheseareproblemswemustexpectifflyingcarsbecomeareality.

③Three-dimensionalprintingisanothernewtechnologywithpossibilities.3Dprintersareusedtobuildanobjectwithliquidplastic.Theybuildtheobjectlayerbylayeruntilitiscomplete.Carcompaniesalreadyuse3Dprinterstomakelife-sizemodelsofcarparts,andmedicalcompaniesusethetechnologytomakeman-madebodyparts.Aswemoveintothefuture,3Dprintingwillrevolutionize(革新)thewayweshop,thewaywe(制造)productsandthewaywetreatsickpeople.Thedisadvantageisthatsuchequipmentwillbeextremelyexpensive.

④Sointhefuture,wemightbeabletoflytoworkorprintoutnewshoes.Althoughtherearesomeproblemstosolvebeforethiswillbepossible,wecancertainlydreamofaworldwheretechnologymakeslifeeasierandsaferformillionsofpeople.

41.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout

A.Environmentalprotection.

B.Advantagesoftechnology.

C.Predictionsofthefutureworld

D.Theflyingcars.

42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEabouttheflyingcar

A.Theflyingcarwouldallowpeopletomovefreely.

B.Theflyingcarwon'tbringanykindoftrafficjams.

C.Therewillbesomeproblemsiftheflyingcarbecomesreal.

D.Theflyingcarcantravelatthespeedofover400km/h.

43.Whatdoyouknowabout3Dprinting

A.Itcanbeusefulinmanywaysoflife.

B.Itwillbecomeverypopularandcheapinthefuture.

C.Itisusedtobuildliquidplasticwithanobject.

D.Itisperfectwithoutanydisadvantages.

44.Whichisthecorrectstructureofthepassage(P=Paragraph)

A.①/②③/④B.①/②/③④C.①②③/④D.①/②③④

45.Wecaninferthatthewriterfeels_______________aboutthefuturelifewithtechnology.

A.indifferentB.disappointedC.hopefulD.worried

D

Whenmyoldestsonwasinhighschool,heplannedtoattendaconcertwithhisyoungfriends.Tomysurprise.Aroninvitedmetogoalong.Iquicklyaccepted.However,bythetimethedateoftheconcertarrived,myyoungestsonhadbeenill,andIwasworriedabouthim.Myhusbandencouragedmetoattendtheconcert,promisinghewouldlookafterouryoungestson.Finally,ithitme.Aronwas16yearsold.HowmanyyearswouldIhavetodosomethingfunwithhimbeforehewenttocollegeAndhowmanyyouthsinvitetheirmotherstoattendaconcertwiththemthatwasclearlyforteensThedecisionwasmade.I'dnotmissthischance.:

Attheconcert,IsatwithAronthethirdrow,stuffing(填满)cottoninmyearstoblockouttheloudmusicofthefirstperformer.Istoodwhenthekidsstood,clapped(鼓掌)whentheyclapped,andneverletanyoneknowhownervousIwastofeelthefloorshakingundermyfeet.Aronandhisfriendswereamazedatmyenthusiasm(热情).

Whenwelefttheconcert,myearswereringing,butitquicklypassed.Sodidmyson'steenageyears.Soon,hewasincollegeandawayfromhome.ImissedhimmorethanIcouldsay.OndayswhenIwasespeciallylonelyforhishappysmile,Iwouldthinkbacktotheconcertweattendedandmyselfagainthatdidn'tmissachancetospendtimewithmyson.

Aronisnowgrownandhasafamilyofhisown,butwearestillveryclose.Somedayshecallsjusttochatandtellmeabouthisday.Idropeverythingandenjoythemoment,knowingthesetimesshallpass.

46.AccordingtoPara.I,whatmadeAron'smotherworriedatfirst

A.ThepromisefromAron'sfather.

C.TheillnessofAron'syoungerbrother.

B.ThechangeofAron'splan

D.ThewelcomeofAron'sfriends

47.WhydidAron'smotherfinallydecidetogototheconcertwithAron

A.Becausesheshowedgreatinterestinaconcertwithloudmusic.

B.BecauseAron'sfatherpromisedhertolookafterthesick16-year-oldchild.

C.Becauseshevaluedthechancetospendtimewithherson.

D.BecauseitwasnotpolitetorefuseAron'sinvitation.

48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage

A.Aron'smotherlovedAronmorethanheryoungestson

B.Aron'smotherreallyenjoyedeveryminuteoftheconcert.

C.Aronlearnedthathismotherwasafraidoftheshakingofthefloor.

D.Aron'smotherenjoyedthemomentwithhersoninsteadoftheloudmusic.

49.WhatkindofpersonisAron'smother

A.seriousbutunderstanding

B.kindandloving

C.selfishandlonely

D.enthusiasticbutnervous

50.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage

A.It'snecessaryforparentstospendtimewiththeirchildrenallthetime.

B.Aron'smothersometimesregrettedattendingtheconcertwhenthinkingback.

C.Aronfeltlonelyfromtimetotimeafterheattendedcollegefarfromhome.

D.Aronstillhasacloserelationshipwithhismotherevenafterhebecomesanadult.

四、任务型阅读（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分）

请仔细阅读文章，从A一F中选择适当的句子填入文中，选项中有一项多余。

DoyouwanttobeclevererandgetmoreknowledgeFivewayscanmakeyoucleverer.

▲Don'tWatchTVTooMuch

__51__Ifyou'retootired,listentosomemusic.Whenyou'rewithyourfriendsorfamily,leavetheTVoffandhaveaconversation.Allofthesethingsmakeyourmindrunbetterthantelevisiondoesandalsoallowyoutorelax.

▲__52__

Takingexercisealwaysleadstogreaterlearning.Useyourbodytoclearyourheadandcreatemoreenergy.Afterwards,youwillfeelmoreenergeticandcanconcentrate(专注)moreeasily.

▲Readchallenging(有挑战性的)Books

Ifyouwanttoimproveyourthinkingandwritingability,youshouldreadbooksthatmakeyouconcentrate.__53__

▲EarlytoBed,EarlytoRise

You'llbemostrefreshedifyougotobedearlyanddon'tsleepmorethan8hours.__54__Wakingupearlymakesyouactiveallday.

▲TakeTimetoReflect(反省)

Spendingtimealoneonreflectinggivesyouachancetoorganizeyourthoughts.Afterwards,you'llhaveabetterunderstandingofwhat'simportantandwhatisn't.__55__

A.Readingaclassicnovelwillmakeyouthinkmoreclearly.B.TrytoLearn.C.WatchingalotofTVdoesnogoodtoyourmind.D.Thentheunimportantthingswon'ttroubleyouanymore.E.TakeExercise.F.Theearlymorninghoursarethemostpeacefulandproductive.

五、词汇运用（共15小题，计15分）

A)根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

56.WhenyouspeakEnglish,pleasepayattentiontoyour_______________(发音)

57.TherearesomedifferencesbetweenChineseandEnglish_______________(语法).

58.Thoseflowersaresobeautifulthatmanypassers-bycan'thelp_______________(欣赏)them.

59.Iamveryhappytoseesomany_______________(亲戚)aroundtohaveaget-togetherdinner.

60.Althoughunhealthy,fastfoodisgenerallyconsidered_______________(便利)andeasy.

61.Itis_______________(建议)thatpeopleshouldhaveashortnaponhotsummerafternoons.

62.Noother_______________(欧洲的)countryhadsofewprivately-ownedbusinesses.

63.Notonlyoldpeoplebutevenachild_______________(需要;需求)morecareandattentionwhentheyarelivingalone.

64.Milkisgoodforourbody.However,weshouldavoid_______________(加热)ittoomuch.

65.Iamafraidthatgettingthingschangedisaslow_______________(过程).

B)用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺正确。每词仅用一次。

discussseriouscheapharmagainst

Recently,theJapanesegovernmenthasdischarged(排放)nuclearwastewaterintothePacificOcean,whichcausedahot__66__.Agreatnumberofpeoplecriticized(批判)thatthisactwent__67__scienceandthreatenedthelivelihoodsoffishingcommunity.Frommypointofview,itwoulddogreat__68__tothehealthofpeopleallovertheworldthroughthefoodchain.ItsoundsfoolishtosolvethisproblembypollutingthePacific