新概念英语二第74课(课堂)课件

Lesson74Outofthelimelight1Lesson74122Manypeoplewanttobefamousactorsoractresses,butifyouarefamous,newspapermenandfilmfanswillwatchyouallthetimeandfollowyoueverywhere.Thismakesalotoffamousactorsandactressesuncomfortable.Sosometimestheydisguisethemselvesascommonpeople,buttherearestilllotsoftrouble.Why?Nowlet’swatchthestory.Presentation3Manypeoplewanttobefamouslimelight/5laImlaIt/precaution/prI5kC:F[n/fan/fAn/4limelightprecautionfan4shady/5FeIdi/sheriff/5FerIf/notice/5n[JtIs/5shadysheriffnotice5sneer/snI[/6sneer6Newwordslimelight

/5laImlaIt/

n.舞台灯光precaution

/prI5kC:F[n/

n.预防措施fan

/fAn/

n.狂热者，迷shady

/5FeIdi/adj.遮荫的sheriff

/5FerIf/

n.司法长官notice

/5n[JtIs/

n.告示sneer

/snI[/

n.冷笑7Newwordslimelightlimelight

n.舞台灯光.

precaution

n.预防措施

fan

n.狂热者，迷

shady

adj.遮荫的

sheriff

n.司法长官

notice

n.告示

sneer

n.冷笑

8limelight

n.舞台灯光.

prlimelight

n.舞台灯光

9limelight

n.91.Limelight：n.舞台灯光原义为舞台照明用的“石灰光”，其引申意义为“众人注目的中心”。Fondofthelimelight喜欢引人注目，爱出风头Inthelimelight成为引人注目的衷心，处于显要地位Outofthelimelight舞台之外Stealthelimelight抢风头，抢镜头，把注意力从别处吸引过来101.Limelight：n.舞台灯光10长期以来他在音乐界一直引人注目Hehaslongheldthelimelightinthemusicalworld.她似乎爱出风头.

Sheseems(tobe)fondofthelimelight.从出名那天起他就一直非常引人注目。Sincethedayhebecamefamous,hehasbeenlivinginthelimelight.他在晚会上最抢眼Hestolethelimelightoftheparty.11长期以来他在音乐界一直引人注目112.precautionn.预防，防范，警惕pre-是个前缀，意思是“在前，前面”，相当于“before”prefix前缀/preface序文，前言/precondition先决条件/prehistory史前/preview预习/pre-arrange提前安排/predecessor前任，前辈/predict预言，预知/cautionn.警告，小心Weneedtomovewithcaution.Theweatherreportgavethepublicacautionofthecomingsandstorm.122.precautionn.预防，防范，警惕12safetyprecautions安全预防措施precautionagainstfire防火办法

takeprecautions采取措施e.g.Youmusttakeallreasonableprecautionstoprotectyourselfandyourfamily.你必须采取一切合理措施保护你和你的家人。Takenecessaryprecautionstoavoidthespreadofdiseases.采取必要措施预防疾病传播13safetyprecautions安全预防措施133.fan

n.迷(粉丝),狂热者n.迷(粉丝),狂热者143.fan

n.n.141.n.狂热者，迷。e.g.Heisabigfanofbasketball.他是一个狂热的篮球迷。2.n.风扇e.g.afoldingfan折扇anelectricfan电风扇3.v.扇，吹,激起e.g.Hefannedhisfacewithamagazine.他用一本杂志向脸上吹风。

151.n.狂热者，迷。154.shady1）adj.遮荫的，荫凉的shaden.树荫，阴凉处e.g.Ilieintheshadeofatreeinsummer.夏天我躺在树荫下边。e.g.Wesatontheshadygrassforourpicnic.我们坐在荫凉的草地上野餐。e.g.Wewenttofindsomewherecoolandshadytohaveadrink.我们去找个凉快的地方喝点东西。e.g.ashadypath一条荫凉的小路1616Shady2)(口）adj.不太正直的，名声不好的e.g.ashadybusiness不正当的生意

ashady-lookingperson一个鬼头鬼脑的人17Shady175.sheriff

n.（美国）县治安官（英国）郡长（任期一年的荣誉职位）（苏格兰）司法长官185.sheriff

n.186.notice1)n.告示We’veputanoticeuponthedoortosayweareopen.Isawanoticeinthepaperannouncingtheirmarriage.2)预告，警告e.g.Pricesmaybealteredwithoutnotice.价格变动不另行通知。196.notice19sneer

n.讥笑（的表情） v.讥笑，冷笑20sneer

n.20sneern./v.冷笑，嘲笑1.v.讥笑，嘲讽sneeratsb/sthe.g.Hesneeredatmyeffort/endeavorandsaiditwasimpossibleforme.他嘲笑我的努力然后对我说这是不可能的。2.n.冷笑e.g.Helookedatmysockwithasneer.他看着我的袜子带着冷笑21sneern./v.冷笑，嘲笑21sneeringadj.冷笑着的asneeringletteraSneeringlook他轻蔑的表情让我很郁闷。Hissneeringlookmademedismayed.22sneeringadj.冷笑着的22laugh,smile,grin,chuckle,sneer1.laugh哈哈大笑 Welaughedtotearsatthefunnypicture.23laugh,smile,grin,chuckle,s2.smile微笑242.smile243.grin咧着嘴笑 Hegrinnedfromeartoear.他笑容满面。253.grin咧着嘴笑254.chuckle咯咯的笑5.sneer冷笑（带嘲笑意味）264.chuckle咯咯的笑261、Outofthelimelight

Shehasbeeninthelimelightsinceshebecameanactress.Althoughheisagovernmentofficial,hetriestokeepoutofthelimelight.271、Outofthelimelight272、Anancientbusstoppedbyadryriverbedandapartyoffamousactorsandactressesgotoff.riverbed指河床，名词river作形容词用，类似的还有flowerbed（花坛）party作量词用时表示“一行，一伙，一群”等，apartyoftourists/robbers/thieves282、Anancientbusstoppedbya3.Dressed

indarkglassesandoldclothes,theyhadtakenspecialprecautions

sothatnooneshouldrecognizethem.Dressedindarkglassesandoldclothes是主句的伴随状语；theyhadtakenspecialprecautions是主干sothatnooneshouldrecognizethem是目的状语从句=sothatpeoplewouldn’trecognizedthem=sothattheywouldnotberecognizedbymoviefans=soastoavoidbeingrecognized=soastopreventpeoplefromrecognizingthemshould正式用法，推测未来时，语气较强293.Dressedindarkglassesand4.Itcouldn’tbebetter.Itwouldnotbepossibletofindabetterplace.Thisisthebestplace.否定+比较级=最高级Itcouldn’thavebeenworse.304.Itcouldn’tbebetter.305.Whydon'twecomemoreoften?=Whynotcomemoreoften?Whynot?是口语中常用的表达方式，是whydon’tyoudo的省略形式，通常提建议时使用。“Why+don’t/doesn’t+主语+动词？”

(advice)Whydon’tyouhavearest?

Whynot+dosth.?Whynothavethebasementpainted?Whynotspeakitup?315.Whydon'twecomemoreofte6.Meanwhile,twootheractors,RockwallSlingerandMerlinGreeves,hadcarriedtwolargefoodbasketstoashadyspotundersometrees.spot名胜，观光点，地点：Therearealotofspotstovisitintheoldcity.onthespot当场，立刻Thethiefwascaughtonthespot.32327.Whentheyhadallmadethemselvescomfortable,astrangerappeared.Wemustkeeptheroomclean.Thenoisewilldrivememad.Theboysethisbirdfree.Let’sgeteverythingreadyintime.Thechairmandeclaredthemeetingopen.Verb+obj+adj(补语)337.Whentheyhadallmadethem8.Nowyougetoutofhere,allofyou!'heshouted.getoutofhere从这里走开，滚出去Whydon’tyougetthedogout?Thedoorislocked.Ican’tgetout.Nowyougetoutofherefast!getinto进来I’velostmykey.Ican’tgetintothehouse.get…off

脱下，除去/取下Pleasehelpmetogettheboxofftheboat.Whenhegotthelidoffthebox,hesawamanlyinginit.348.Nowyougetoutofhere,algetoff

没受重伤/重罚而逃脱（常与with连用）Tomwaspunished,butJimgoofflightly.Icanhardlybelievethatthethiefgotoffwithjustawarning.getthough①通过（考试、测验等）Haveyougotthroughyourdrivingtestlastweek?②吃掉，喝完，用光Haveyougotthroughyourdrivingtestlastweek?FancyHelengettingthroughallthefood!35getoff没受重伤/重罚而逃脱（常与with连用geton①前进，进展（与getalong同义）Heisgettingonquitewellinhisnewjob.②继续干；相处融洽（常与with连用）Afterashortbreak,hegotonwithhishomework.Tomtalkedwithhisbrotherforawhile,andthengotonwithhishomework.He’ssodifficult.Ican’tgetonwithhim.他这个人这么别扭，我无法和他相处。getover①恢复过来，痊愈Hasyourmothergotoverherillness?②解决/结束（某件不愉快但必要做的事）（常与with连用）Theywantedtogetthejoboverasquicklyaspossible.36geton①前进，进展（与getalong同义）369.'I'msheriffhere.Doyouseethatnotice?Itsays"NoCamping"--incaseyoucan'tread!’I'msheriffhere.（sheriff是一种官衔，官衔前面不加冠词）Heispresident.总统（官衔）

Whoismonitor?谁是班长（官衔）

Iamateacher.teacher不是官衔，加不定冠词untilfurthernotice在另行通知之前Thisofficewillcloseatfiveo’clockuntilfurthernotice.379.'I'msheriffhere.Doyousincase+从句

假使，万一……的话，免得，以防万一（常用于引导条件或目的状语从句，当句子表示将来的时间时，incase后面必须用现在时态或should/might）incaseyoucan'tread除非你们不识字。

I’mtakingaraincoatwithmeincaseIneedit.Incasehecomes/shouldcome,givehimthisletter.incaseof+n.假使，万一……的话，免得，以防万一Takeyourumbrellaincaseofrain.Youshouldinsureyourhouseincaseofafire.38incase+从句假使，万一……的话，10.'don'tbetoohardonus.I'mRockwallSlingerandthisisMerlinGreeves.’behardon…对……（过分）严厉Don’tbetoohardonthatchild.Heisalwayshardonhisemployees.3910.'don'tbetoohardonus.用于公共标语的no公共标语通常字数很少，语言精练。在表示“禁止……”时往往用no+名词/动名词或名词短语，如NoCamping（禁止野营），NoSmoking（禁止吸烟），NoParking（禁止停车），NoLeftTurn（禁止左转弯）。在真正的公告牌上，这些标语往往全部用大写字母，不加标点，如NOSMOKING等。OnpublicnoticeswewriteNoCampinginsteadofDonotcamp.

在公告牌上我们不用Donotcamp，而用NoCamping。40用于公共标语的no40限制性定语从句Thefoodwhichwasn’tinthefridgeallwentoff.非限制性定语从句（有逗号隔开，该从句删去后不影响整体句子意思）Thefood，whichwasn’tinthefridge，allwentoff.41限制性定语从句41as引导定语从句1.as引导限制性定语从句42as引导定语从句1.as引导限制性定语从句42thesame…asas…assuch…asso…as43thesame…as431)It’sthesamepersonaswewantedtofindyesterday.2)SuchgirlsasheknowsaregoodatEnglish.441)It’sthesamepersonaswe3)Doyouhavesuchbooksaswelike?4)Shewillmarryaswealthyamanasshecanfind.453)Doyouhavesuchbooksasw2.引导非限制性定语从句⑴as指代整个主句内容Aseveryoneknows,Chinaisabeautifulcountrywithalonghistory.462.引导非限制性定语从句46Tomworkshardandiswillingtohelpothers,asweallknow.47Tomworkshardandiswilling(2)as引导非限制性定语从句，有“如，正像”的含义ashasbeensaidabove48(2)as引导非限制性定语从句，有“如，正像”的含义48关系代词as,which区别 1.as可以放句首Themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth,as/whichisknowntoeverybody.49关系代词as,which区别 1.as可以放句首49Asisknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.(2001/高/34)50Asisknowntoeverybody,the2.当非限制性定语从句是否定句或表示否定时，只能用whichHecamehereverylate,whichwasunexpected.512.当非限制性定语从句是否定句或表示否定时，只能用whi'Look,sheriff,'saidRockwall,'don'tbetoohardonus.I'mRockwallSlingerandthisisMerlinGreeves.’8.behardon:使…难堪Articlefocuses52'Look,sheriff,'saidRockwall二、选词填空

getthroughgetalongwithgetovergetoffgetongetoutgetinto1.Youshould___________allofyourclassmates.Theyarehelpful.2.Howisyourdaughter___________athernewschool?3.FinallyI___________theblow(打击)oflosingparents.4.Mike_________withjustawarning,buthisfriendswereallpunished.5.Youmust_________ofhere.Itisdangerous.6.IaskedtheconductorwhereImust__________forthemuseum.7.Thebuildingwassurrounded.Noonewaspermitted__________thebuilding.8.Ihave__________mydrivingtestandgotthedrivinglicense.getalongwithgettingongotovergotoffgotthroughgetofftogetintogetoutExercise53二、选词填空getalongwithgettingon三、单项选择1.______inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.A.DressedB.TodressC.DressingD.Havingdressed2.Famousactorsdon'twanttobe______inpublic.A.recognizedB.knewC.calledD.showed3.Whatabeautifulandquietplace!Hereisa_________placeforapicnic!A.dirtyB.wonderfulC.noisyD.rude4."Don'tbetoo________onhim.Heisonlyachild!"hesaidtoher.A.easyB.hardC.friendD.hardship5.Theyhadallthefoods___________.A.preparesB.preparedC.prepareD.preparingAABBBExercise54三、单项选择AABBBExercise54Outofthe_______Anancientbusstoppedbyadryriverbedandapartyoffamousactorsandactressesgotoff.Dressedindarkglassesandoldclothes,theyhadtakenspecial____________sothatnooneshouldrecognizethem.Butastheysoondiscovered,disguisescansometimesbetooperfect.'Thisisawonderfulplaceforapicnic,'saidGloriaGleam.'Itcouldn'tbebetter,Gloria,'BrinksleyMeersagreed.'Nonewspapermen,nofilm______!Whydon'twecomemoreoften?'Meanwhile,twootheractors,RockwallSlingerandMerlinGreeves,hadcarriedtwolargefoodbasketstoa______spotundersometrees.Whentheyhadallmadethemselvescomfortable,astrangerappeared.Helookedveryangry.'Nowyougetoutofhere,allofyou!'heshouted.'I'msheriffhere.Doyouseethat______?Itsays"NoCamping"--incaseyoucan'tread!''Look,sheriff,'saidRockwall,'don'tbetoohardonus.I'mRockwallSlingerandthisisMerlinGreeves.''Oh,isit?'saidthesheriffwitha______.'Well,I'mBrinksleyMeers,andmyothernameisGloriaGleam.Nowyougetoutofherefast!'