2022年湖南省怀化市中考英语真题【含答案】

2022年湖南省怀化市中考英语真题

学校:姓名：班级:考号：

一、单项选择

I.Asweknow,SingaporeisAsiancountry.

A.aB.anC.the

2.TheairinHuaihuaisthanbefore.

A.goodB.betterC.best

3.Iwanttobuysomethingspecialformygrandmother,herbirthdayiscoming.

A.becauseB.althoughC.so

4.TheteachertoldJackoffthelightwhenhelefttheclassroom.

A.turnB.turningC.toturn

5.—Wouldyouliketogotothehistorymuseumwithme?

A.Sure,TdlovetoB.Yes,IdoC.That'sright

6.Mingmingwillhaveaclassmeeting3:30thisafternoon.

A.onB.inC.at

7.WeeachothersinceIcametoChangsha,butweoftensendemails.

A.haven'tseenB.didn'tseeC.don'tsee

8.—WhoseEnglishbookisthis?

—ItbeLily's,butI'mnotsure.

A.mightB.carftC.must

9.Teabyaccidentabout5000yearsago.

A.inventedB.wasinventedC.isinvented

10.—Doyouknow?

—Sheisateacher.

A.WhatisLinda'sjobB.WhatLinda'sjobisC.WhatwasLinda'sjob

二、完形填空

阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。

IoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,sotheycan'tlearnitwell.11

Englishisveryeasyfbrme.Tmgood12it.I'mverygladtotellyou13about

howIstudyEnglish.

14.1thinkaninterestinEnglishisveryimportant.WhenIwasinGradeThree,

wehadanew15—English,itwasnewforme.Iwasinterestedinit.Iworkedhardat

it.SoonwehadanEnglishexamandIgotaverygoodmark.How16Iwas!After

that,IlearnedEnglishharder.OurEnglishteacheroftenteachesusEnglishsongs,and

17soundnice.IoftenthinkhowinterestingEnglishis!

Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.Ilearnitwellinthefollowingways:18

totheteachercarefully,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary.Thenpracticeagainand

again,neverbetired.WhenIhavea19.1oftenunderstanditby20our

Englishteacher.

11.A.AndB.OrC.But

12.A.inB.forC.at

13.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing

14.A.FirstB.SecondC.Third

15.A.classB.subjectC.lesson

16.A.sadB.sorryC.happy

17.A.theyB.itC.them

18.A.hearB.listenC.tell

19.A.ideaB.suggestionC.question

20.A.askingB.answeringC.replying

三、阅读单选

阅读下面的图表或短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

LefengSwimmingPool

♦9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.fromMondaytoSunday(Summer)

Openingtime

♦10:00a.m.一9:00p.m.fromMondaytoSunday(Winter)

♦Adults:35yuan/person

Ticketprice♦Children:above1.2meters,15yuan/person;under1.2meters,

free

ShouldnottakeFood,pets,knives,rings

Thingsto♦Childrenunder1.2metersshouldstaywithadults.

remember♦Ifyouhavehealthproblems,youarenotallowedtocomein.

♦Youshouldfollowtherulesintheswimmingpool.

21.YoucangetintoLefengSwimmingPoolatinsummer.A.8:00a.m.B.10:

00a.m.C.10:30p.m.

22.Anadultandachild（above1.2meters）shouldpayfortickets.

A.35yuanB.45yuanC.50yuan

23.WhatcanvisitorsprobablytaketoLefengSwimmingPool?

A.Swimmingcaps.B.Food.C.Rings.

OnAugust5,2021,ChinesesportswomanQuanHongchanbecametheyoungest

Chinesediver（跳水运动员）towinagoldmedalintheTokyoOlympicGames.

QuanwasbomonMarch28,2007andgrewupinthesmallvillageofMaihe,

Zhanjiang,Guangdongprovince.Sheisthethirdamongthefivechildreninherfamily.Quan

starteddivingattheageof7inZhanjiangandjoinedtheGuangdongprovincialteamin2018.

Quanhasspentalmostallhertimeonhardtraining.Shehadneverbeentoazoooran

amusementparkbefore2021.

WhenpeopleaskedherhowtocelebratethesuccessasanOlympicchampion（冠

军）,Quansaid,“Inmanyways.Mymomhadacaraccidentfouryearsago.Iwantedto

makemoremoneytohelpcure（治愈）her.Mygoldmedalisthebestgiftforher.Now,

themostimportantthingistoprepareforourNationalGameswhichwillbeheldin

September.^^

24.QuanHongchanwonthegoldmedalintheTokyoOlympicGameswhenshewas

yearsold.

A.7B.12C.14

25.WherewasQuanHongchanborn?

A.Inabusycity.B.Inasmallvillage.C.Inabigtown.

26.WhathappenedtoQuan'smotherfouryearsago?

A.Shehadacaraccident.B.Shewasill.C.Shegotlost.

27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutQuanHongchan?

A.Shewantedtomakemoneytocureherfather.

B.Shestartedskatingattheageof7.

C.Shehadneverbeentoazoobefore2021.

IfslateautumnintheArcticOcean（大西洋）.Thewateriscoveredwithice.It's

difficultforthewhitewhalestobreathe,sotheycomeuptofindopeningsintheicetoget

enoughair.Asthewinteriscoming,theyknowit'stimetoleave.

AgroupofaboutahundredwhitewhalesswimsouthtowardtheBeringSea.Halfway

throughtheirjourney,theirenemy,anorca（虎鲸）isswimmingtowardthewhitewhales.

Withthehelpoflargeicefloes（浮冰）,thewhitewhalesswimfasterthantheorca.This

givesthewhitewhalestimetoswimaway.

Afterafewmoredaysofswimming,theyarriveattheBeringSea.Thewhitewhales

willrest,hunt,andplayhereuntilApril,thenthey'llswimbacktotheArcticOcean.

28.Whydothewhitewhalescomeuptofindopeningsintheice?

A.lbgetenoughair.B.TogetenoughfoodC.Tokeepwarm.

29.Whathelpsthewhitewhalestoswimawayfromtheorca?

A.Theirteeth.B.Largeicefloes.C.Bravefights.

30.Thewhitewhaleswon'tleavetheBeringSeauntil.

A.FebruaryB.MarchC.April

31.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowCanWhiteWhalesLiveinSummer?

B.WhiteWhalesAreontheMove.

C.WhiteWhalesAreinGreatDanger.

Whenyouwalkonthestreet,youmayseealotofChineserestaurants.Chinesefoodhas

beenenjoyedinwesterncountriesforalongtime.TomakewesternersenjoyChinesefood

better,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes.

“Oneexampleisthemeat,^^saidYinHang,whoisstudyingattheUniversityof

WollongonginAustralia.44Weliketoeatmeatwiththebone（骨头）inChina,butpeople

heredon't.Chineserestaurantsprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones.^^

SomeChinesebrandsarealsobecomingmorepopular.InmanycitiesinEurope,stores

sellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers,reportedReuters（路透社）.

Inthepast,mostwesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable.

Butthingshavechangedgreatly."MadeinChina"hasbecomecoolandmorepeopletrust

Chinesebrands.

32.WhatdoChineserestaurantsdotomakewesternersenjoyChinesefoodbetter?

A.Cuttheprices.B.Provideacleanenvironment.C.Changethedishes.

33.AccordingtoReuters,storessellinmanycitiesinEurope.

A.AustralianbrandsB.ChinesebrandsC.Europeanbrands

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unreliable"mean?

A.不可靠B.不漂亮C.不光滑

35.Whatisthepassageabout?

A.Chinesefoodandproductsbecomemorepopularallovertheworld.

B.Chineseliketoeatmeatwithoutbones.

C.WesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheap.

四、阅读回答问题

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

MembersofShenzhouXIIIgaveasciencelecture（讲座）tomillionsofstudentson

December9,2021intheTiangongspacestation.

ThethreeastronautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfusaidhellotostudents,

teachersandotherviewers（观众）whenthelecturestartedintheafternoon.Theyexplained

theirlifeandworkinsidethespacestation.

Theastronautsmadesomeinterestingscientificexperiments（实验）inspace,suchasa

“waterball”.Theyalsoinvitedyoungviewerstodosimilarexperimentsalongwiththem.

Besides,theyansweredthequestionsfromstudentsduringthelecture.

ItwasthefirstlectureoftheTiangongClassandmorelectureswillbeheld.Such

activitieswillmakeyoungpeopleknowmoreaboutspaceandlovescience.

36.WhendidthemembersofShenzhouXIIIgivethelecture?

37.HowmanymembersarethereinShenzhouXIII?

38.Whatdidtheastronautsexplaininsidethespacestation?

39.Didtheastronautsinviteyoungviewerstodosimilarexperimentsalongwiththem?

40.Whatdoyouthinkofthelecture?

五、语法填空

阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

JourneytotheWestis41traditionalChinesebook.ThemonkeykingorSun

Wukongisoneofthemaincharactersinthebook.Themonkeyking,whoislovedby

42(China)children,isnotjustanormalmonkey.Hecanmake72changesto

43(he)shapeandsize,turninghimselfintodifferent44(animal)andobjects.

Themonkeykingusesamagicsticktofightbadpeople45(brave).Sometimes,he

canmakethestick46smallthathecankeepitinhisear.AndassoonastheTV

programme47(come)outmorethan30yearsago,childrenbecameinterested

48readingthisstory.

Themonkeykingis49(smart)thanothers.Hekeepsfighting50(help)

theweakandnevergivesup.

六、补全对话7选5

阅读下面的对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。

A:Hello,Tom!Couldyougoshoppingwithme?

B:Sorry,51

A:Er...buttheclubdoesn'topenforstudentsbefore2:00p.m.onMonday

afternoon.52

B:BecauseI'mgoingtopracticeplayingbasketball.

A:53

B:At3:00p.m.IgothereanhourearliersothatIcanwarmup.

A:Youaretrainingharderthanusual.

B:Yes,we'llhaveanimportantmatchnextweekandwewanttodobetter.

A:54

B:BlackBears.

A:55Idohopeyouwilldobetterinthematch.

B:Thankyou!

A.Whyareyougoingtheresoearly?

B.Ihavetogotoourschoolclubnow.

C.Theteacherwillcometowatchthematch.

D.Whendoyoustartyourpractice?

E.Whichteamareyouplayingagainst?

F.CanIgowithyou?

G.Goodluck!

七、语篇翻译

阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

1.你怎样去学校?Doyouwalkorrideabike?Doyougobybusorbytrain?Iliveina

smallvillage.2.Thereisabigriverbetweenmyhomeandschool.Thereisnobridgeandthe

riverrunstooquicklyforboats.SoIgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.3.1cross

therivereveryschoolday.ButVmnotafraidbecauseIloveschool.4.我喜欢和我的同学

玩。AndIlovemyteacher.

Manyofthestudentsandvillagersinmyhometownneverleavethevillage.5.Itismy

dreamtohaveabridge.Canmydreamcometrue?

56.

57.

58.

59.

60.

八、材料作文

61.国家提出将“劳动教育(laboreducation)”纳入中小学国家课程方案，请结合

自身的劳动经历，谈谈你对劳动教育的看法。内容包括:

begoodforhealth;

1.你对劳动教育的看法

relaxfromthehardstudy...

athome:dothedishes;sweepthefloor...

2.你自身的劳动经历及感受

atschool:cleantheclassroom;waterflowers...

offerdifferentkindsoflaborclasses;

3.你对劳动教育课程的建议

holdcompetitionsaboutlaborskills...

要求：

1.文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名；

2.包含以上表格内所有信息，可适当发挥；

3.词数：80词左右；文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。It'sreportedthatlabor

educationwillbeincludedintheeducationofmiddleschoolsandprimaryschoolsinChina.I

think

参考答案:

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.A

6.C

7.A

8.A

9.B

10.B

11.C

12.C

13.A

14.A

15.B

16.C

17.A

18.B

19.C

20.A

21.B

22.C

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.A

27.C

28.A

29.B

答案第1页，共3页

30.C

31.B

32.C

33.B

34.A

35.A

36.OnDecember9,2021.

37.Three/3.

38.Theyexplainedtheirlifeand