跨文化交际-Body-Language课件

BodyLanguageBodyLanguageAseveryoneknows,thebodylanguagearedifferentbetweencultures.Forexample,therearethreekindsofbodylanguagedifferencebetweenChinaandAmerica.1.thesameaction，differentmeaning2.thesamemeaning，differentaction3.Theactiononlyexistsinoneculture.Aseveryoneknows,thebody动

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同1.跺脚(stampone’sfoot)

DoyouknowthedifferentmeaningbetweenChinaandAmerica?动

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同1.跺脚(stampInChina,ithasameaningofanger(生气)/disanimation(灰心)/regret(悔恨).However,themeaningofitinAmericaisimpatience(不耐烦).InChina,ithasameaningof2.抚摸别人的头部（strokeone’shead）

InChina,strokingthechildren’sheadisarepresentationoflove.

However,Americanmotherwillbedisgusted(反感)withanyonewhostrokesherchild’shead.

2.抚摸别人的头部（strokeone’shead）3.手牵手(handinhand)InChina,wewillthinkthatthetwoyoungwomenwhoarewalkinghandinhandaregoodfriends.

Buttheywillbeseenashomosexuality(同性恋）inAmerica.3.手牵手(handinhand)1.叫别人过来（asksomeonetocome）

Americanpeoplewillputthehandtowardsomeonewiththecenterofthepalmupward，shakingtheindexfinger(食指)backandfronttoasksomeonetocome.(把手伸向被叫人，手心向上，握拳用食指前后摆动)

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1.叫别人过来（asksomeonetocomeButincontrast,thiskindofbodylanguageisaninsult(侮辱)andprovocation(挑衅)inChineseeyes.IfChinesepeoplewanttoasksomeonetocome,theywillputtheheadtowardsomeonewiththefingersdownwardwavingseveraltimes.(把手伸向被叫人，手心向下，几个手指同时弯曲几次)Butincontrast,thiskind2.I’mfull.(我吃饱了)Afterdinner,Chinesepeoplewilltouchorpattheirstomachgently(用手抚摸后轻拍自己的肚子)toshowthattheyarefull.ButAmericanpeoplewillputoneofthehandstothethroat,withthecenterofthepalmdownward.(一只手放在自己的喉头，手心向下)2.I’mfull.(我吃饱了)只在

一种

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动作ThebodylanguageonlyexistinAmerica:1.WhenAmericanworryaboutsomething,theywillsnaptheirfinger.(咬手指)只在

一种

文化

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存在

的

动作Thebodyla2.IfanAmericanmanshakehisindexfinger,withotherfingersfixedtogether(摇动食指，其他四指收拢),heiswarningsomeonenottodosomething.Itmeansthattheotherpersoninvolvedhasmademistakes.

2.IfanAmericanmanshakeThebodylanguageonlyexistinChina:1.InChina,ifpeoplearetalkingsomethingsecret,theywillputtheopeningheadoverthemouth.(用一只张开

的手捂着嘴)Thebodylanguageonlyexisti2.InChina,itispolitetogivesomethingtootherswithtwohands.Ifyoudon’tdoso,youareapersonwhodoesn’trespectforothers.2.InChina,itispolitetoNotonlyaretheremanydifferencesinbodylanguagebetweencultures,butalsotherearesomesimilaritiesinbodylanguage.Solet’shavealookatthesimilarities.NotonlyaretheremanydifNoddingone’shead(点头)meansthatIamagreedwithyou,andshakingone’sheadmeansthatIdon’tagree.Clappingone’shandsmeansthatIamagreedwithyouorIamglad.Noddingone’shead(点头)meanstInaddition,withthedevelopmentofourcountry,somebodylanguagecomingfromAmericaisidentifiedbyus.Forinstance:okwelldoneInaddition,withthedevelAfterthestudy,wehavelearnedmoreaboutthedifferentbodylanguagebetween