六级听力和阅读试题(部分)

六级听力和阅读(部分)PartIn ListeningComprehension (35minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutWhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。A)Lookforamoresuitablejob.Accepttheextraworkwillingly.Tradeplaceswithsomeoneelse.Askhisbossforalighterschedule.A)HedoesnotbelieveWhatthewomanhastoldhim.Heisuncertainwherehiswifeisatthemoment.Itisunusualforhiswifetobeathomenow.Itisstrangeforhiswifetocallhimatwork.A)Themanisgoingtosendoutthememotomorrow.Themanwilldrivethewomantothestation.Thewomanisconcernedwiththeman'shealth.Thespeakersaretravelingbytraintomorrowmorning.A)Asuitewasbookedinsteadofadoubleroom.Theroombookedwasonadifferentfloor.Theroombookedwasnotspaciousenough.Thesuitebookedwasforadifferentdate.A)Thefiercecompetitiontheyface.Thereasonforlowprofits.Thecompany'ssalespolicy.Thelackofeffectivepromotion.A)Dosomeshoppingontheirwayhome.Havethegroceriesdeliveredtothem.Goandgetthegroceriesatonce.Managewithwhattheyhave.A)Theproblemwiththeairconditioner.Thehotweatherinsummer.Theatmosphereintheoffice.Theridiculousrulesoftheoffice.A)Findthepricelessjewelshelost.Buyaringwithpreciousdiamond.Setanewstoneinherring.ShoponOxfordStreetforadecentgift.Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A)Damagingpublicfacilities C)OrganizingralliesintheparkHurtingbabyanimalsinthezooD)DestroyingurbanwildlifeA)Theseriousconsequencesofhisdoingswerenotfullyrealized.Hisbehaviourwasthoughttohaveresultedfrommentalillness.Hehadbribedtheparkkeeperstokeepquiet.PeoplehaddifferingopinionsabouthisbehaviourA)Brutal C)JustifiableTooHarsh D)Well-deservedA)Organisingpeopleagainsttheauthorities.Stealingendangeredanimalsfromthezoo.Encouragingotherstofollowhiswrongdoing.Attackingtheparkkeepersinbroaddaylight.Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A)Sheisgoodatforeignlanguages.C)Sheisfondofpracticalcourses.Shehasalreadyleftschool.D)Sheworksforthehandicapped.A)HespeaksFrenchandGerman.C)Heisinterestedinsciencecourses.B)Heattendsaboardingschool.D)Heisthebrightestofherthreekids.A)Comprehensiveschoolsdonotofferqualityeducation.Childrenfromlowincomefamiliescan’treallychooseschools.Publicschoolsareusuallybiggerinsizethanprivateschools.Parentsdecidewhatschoolstheirchildrenaretoattend.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。PassageOneQuestions26to29arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.SectionBDirections:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageTwoQuestions57to61arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Newsisn’tgood:Unemployedthan9percent,andnewjobgrowthhasfallenclosetozero.That’sbadfortheeconomy.Anditmaybeespeciallydiscouragingifyouhappentobelookingforajoborhcareersrightnow.Butitactuallyshouldn’tmattertoyounearlyasmuchasyouThat'sbecausejobgrowthnumbersdon'tmattertojobhuntersasmuchasjob更替)data.Afterall,existingjobsopenupeverydayduetopromotions,resignation(解雇)，andretirements.(Yes,peopleareretiringeveninthiseconomy.)Inbothbad,turnovercreatesmoreopeningsthaneconomicgrowthdoes.EveninJuneofeconomywasstillmovingahead,jobgrowthwasonly132,000,whileturnoverwasAndasitturnsout,eventoday—withjobgrowthnearzero—over4millionbeinghiredeverymonth.Idon'tmeantoimplythatoveralljobgrowthdoesn'thaveanimpactonone'sjob.It'struethatiftotalemploymentwerehigher,itwouldmeanmorejobsforallfrom(andcompetefor).Andit'struethattherearecurrentlymorepeopleapplyingablejobopening,regardlessofwhetherit'sanewoneornot.Butwhatoftendistinguishesthosewholandjobsfromthosewhodon'tit'sthemotivated.They'rewillingtodothehardworkofidentifyingtheirvaluableskillsaboutwhereandhowtolook;learnhowtopresentthemselvestopotentialemployeesgoing,evenafterrepeatedrejections.TheBureauofLaborStatisticsdatashowspeoplewhowantedandwereavailableforworkhadn'tlookedwithinthelastfournolongerevenclassifiedasunemployed.Sodon'tlettheheadlinesfoolyouintogivingup.FourmillionpeoplegethiredtheU.S.Youcanbeoneofthem.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。Theauthortendstobelievethathighunemploymentrate .deprivesmanypeopleofjobopportunitiespreventsmanypeoplefromchangingcareersshouldnotstoppeoplefromlookingforajobdoesnotmeantheU.S.economyisworsening58.Wheredomostjobopeningscomefrom?Jobgrowth.Jobturnover.improvedeconomy.Businessexpansion.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutoveralljobgrowth?Itdoesn'thavemucheffectonindividualjobseekers.Itincreasespeople'sconfidenceintheeconomy.Itgivesarayofhopetotheunemployed.Itdoesn'tmeangreaterjobsecurityfortheemployed.Whatisthekeytolandingajobaccordingtotheauthor?A)EducationB)IntelligenceC)PersistenceD)ExperienceWhatdowelearnfromthepassageabouttheunemploymentfiguresintheU.S.?Theyclearlyindicatehowhealthytheeconomyis.Theyprovidethepublicwiththelatestinformation.Theywarnofthestructuralproblemsintheeconomy.Theyexcludethosewhohavestoppedlookingforajob.PassageTwoQuestions62to66arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Ourriskofcancerrisesdramaticallyasweage.Soitmakessensethattheelderlyshouldberoutinelyscreenedfornewtumors-ordoesn’tit?Whilesuchvigilant(警觉的)trackingofcancerisagoodthingingeneral,researchersareincreasinglyquestioningwhetherallofthistestingisnecessaryfortheelderly.Withthepercentageofpeopleoverage65expectedtonearlydoubleby2050,it’simportanttoweighthehealthbenefitsofscreeningagainsttherisksandcostsofroutinetesting.Inmanycases,screeningcanleadtosurgeriestoremovecancer,whilethecancersthemselvesmaybeslow-growingandmaynotposeserioushealthproblemsinpat