2022年中考英语押题密卷（深圳专用）

2022年中考英语押题密卷（深圳专用）04二、阅读理解（40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选山最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相

第一部分选择题（50分）

应字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题・2分）

一、完型填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并

Doyouknowthetwolovelymascots（吉祥物）？Youmayknowthefive"Fuwa"dollsfromthe2008Beijing

在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）

OlympicGames.Thisyearyoumustknow"BingDwenDwenandShueyRhonRhon“fromthe2022Beijing

Asdarknessfell,hundredsofpeopleintheSwissvillagelefttheirhouses.Theywerestaring（注视）forward

OlympicGames.ThetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTVonS叩tember17,2019.

atthefarawaymountaintop.Itwascoveredwithiceandsnow—beautifulanddangerous.

ThehugemountainiscalledMatterhorn.Mountainclimbershad]thetopthroughthesouthernLookatthepanda!Itlookslikeanastronaut.Itwearsaniceshell

route（路线）.Butnoonehadeverdared（敢）totryawinterclimbingupthenorthernside.Butnowonemanwas（冰壳）andlooksfat,sowecallit"BingDwenDwen".Whiteisthe

daringtotrythe2route.HewasWalterBonatti,agreatmountainclimberfromItaly.coloroficeandsnow,anditmeanspurityandstrength."BingDwen

Fortwodayshehadclimbed.ThevillagerswerewaitingtoseehissignaK信号）.Ifheplannedto3n”likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That'swhyit

thenextday,hewouldlightagreensignal.Aredlightwouldmeanthathewasturningback.isthemascotofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.Thered

Atinygreenlight4highonthemountain.Bonatliwasnotgivingup!Thepeople5.Theheartshapeinitslefthandmeanswelingthefriendsfromother

nextdayhecontinuedhiswayupward.Hewassolonelyandso6!Buthewouldnotgiveup.Againthatcountries.Thebrightcolorsofthecirclesarounditsfacestandtorice

nighthelitihegreenlight.Inthemorning,Bonattilookedup.Hecouldnotseethetop;heknewhewasandsnowsporttracks,meaningconnectivity（连通性）andadvanced

7there.Thoughtheclimbwaspainful,hemovedup.technologies.

Bonattihadspentmonths8fortheclimb.Wasthetrainingenough?Didhehavethestrengthand

Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern?Thelantern\

skilltoclimbtothetop?

nameis“ShueyRhonRhon”.WhentheChineseNewYearcs.people

Hewasfinallyatthetop!Newsabouthis9wasradioedtotheworld.alwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redisthecolorofhopeandgood

Thetripdownthesouthernroutewaseasy.Hewaswarmlyweledinthevillage.Hehaddonethe"10"luck,sopeoplethinktheirdreamswilletrueinthenewyear."Shuey

andwouldbewellrememberedasaclimberofalltime.RhonRhon^^expressesthewellwishesthattherecouldbemore

1.A.reachedB.passedC.watchedD.followed

dialogueandunderstandingbetweenculturesoftheworld.Itcangive

2.A.similarB.importantC.difficultD.fortable

playershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinter

3.A.turnbackB.edownC.goonD.runaway

ParalympicGames（残奥会）.

4.A.placedB.appearedC.pulledD.found

Nowmanypeopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirlovefbrthem

5.A.finishedB.listenedC.climbedD.cheered

ontheInternet.

6.A.sadB.excitedC.tiredD.happy

11.isthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.

7.A.alreadyB.almostC.hardlyD.surely

A.“Fuwa”dollsB.BingDwenDwenC.AnastronautD.ShueyRhonRhon

8.A.trainingB.practicingC.planningD.asking

12.“BingDwenDwen”is

9.A.courageB.successC.climbD.importance

A.B.anastronautC.aniceshellD.alantern

10.A.perfectB.necessaryC.dangerousD.impossible

13.Whatdoweknowabout“ShueyRhonRhon”fromthepassage?C.Forsixweeks.D.Forthreemonths.

A.It'sredbecauseredisthecoloroftheOlympicGaines.18.WhatcanweknowaboutWangYaping?

B.ItisthemascotofChineseNewYear.A.SheisthefirstChinesewomanastronaut.

C.Itcanbringplayershopeandgoodluck.B.ShewasamemberoftheShenzhou-9mission.

D.It'salwaysthemascotofWinterParalympicGames.C.Thisisherthirdtimeinspace.

14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?D.SheisthefirstChinesewomanastronaut（ohaveaspacewalk.

A.ThetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTVonSeptember17,2019.19.WhenwasZhaiZhigang'sfirstspacewalk?

B.”BingDwenDwen''and"ShueyRhonRhon”aregoodaticesports.A.InJune,2012.B.InSeptember,2（X）8.

C.Wecallit''BingDwenDwen"becauseitwearsaniceshellandlooksfat.C.InJune,2013.D.InOctober,2021.

D.Thetwomascotsareindifferentcolorsandshapes.20.Accordingtothepassage,putthefollowingeventsinthecorrectorder.

15.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?@TheycelebratedtheSpringFestivalandgavelessonstostudentsinspace.

A.TheSportsinOlympicGamesB.2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames②WangYaping'sopinionaboutdreams.

C.TwoOlympicMascotseloLifeD.2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames@Thethreeastronauts'experiencesofspaceflights.

B④LaunchandreturntimeoftheShenzhou-13spaceship.

Chinalaunched（发射）theShenzhou-13spaceshipsuccessfullyonOctober16,2021.Threeastronauts—Zhai@ItwasthelongestspacejourneyforChineseastronauts.

Zhigang,YeGuangfuandWangYapingtookpartinthismission（任务）.TheyreturnedsafelytoearthonApril16,A,够）①③B.®©②0③C.④©③®②D.⑤④@①

2022.TheyspentsixmonthsintheTiangongspacestation.ItwasthelongestspacejourneyforChineseC

astronauts.PeopleinWesterncountriesareeatinglessmeatthesedays,whetherfortheirhealthorbecausetheywantto

DuringtheShenzhou-!3mission,WangYapinghadaspacewalk.ItwasthefirstspacewalkbyaChineseprotectanimals.Butnowtheyhaveanotherreason.

woman.WangYapingwasalsoamemberoftheShenzhou-10missioninJune.2013.AnotherwomanastronautEalinglessmeatcanhelptopreventclimatechange,accordingtoastudypublishedinNature.

LiuYangwasthefirstChinesewomantogotospace.ShetookpartintheShenzhou-9missioninJune,2012.Raisinglivestock（家畜）isbadforiheenvironment.Whenanimalslikecowsdigeslfood,theirstomachs

ZhaiZhigangwasthefirstChineseastronauttohaveaspacewalk.HedidthatinSeptember,2008duringthemakegreenhousegases,whichisamajorcauseofglobalwarming.

Shenzhou-7mission.ThethirdastronautofShenzhou-13isYeGuangfu.Thisishisfirstspaceflight.Seventeenpercentofgreenhousegasemissions（排放）efromlivestockfarming.TheNewYorkTimes

Thethreeastronautsdidalotofworkinthesixmonths.Theycelebrated（heSpringFestivalinspaceandtheyreported.

alsogaveeducationallessonstoChinesestudents.tlDreamsarelikestarsinthesky.Theylookfarandunreachable,Inaddition,toraisetheselivestock,peoplehavetocutdownforestsandturnthemintofarms.Forestsplaya

butaslongaswctry,we'llbeabletoreachihcm."WangYapingsaid.keyroleinfightingglobalwarmingbecausetheyabsorb（吸收）greenhousegases.

16.Whendidthethreeastronautsreturntoearth?Eatinglessmeataccordingtocertainguidelinescouldcutglobalfood-relatedemissionsbynearlyathirdby

A.OnOctober16,2021.B.InJune,2013.2050,thestudyfound.Maintaining（保持）avegetariandietinthelongtermcouldbringdownemissionsby63

C.OnApril16.2022.D.InJune,2012.percent.

17.Howlongdidthethreeastronautsstayinspace?Buteatinglessmeatwon'tbeeasy.Accordingtothestudy,peopleinWesterncountrieswillneedtocat90

A.Forthreeweeks.B.Forsixmonths.percentlessmeatthantheydonow.Otherwise,itwillhavenoimpact（影响）onourclimate.Scientistsaretrying

tofindwaystoreplacemeat.However,two-thirdsofthestudentsinthestudybelievedthatbrightredwasn'tasuitablecolorforastudy

Somesaythateatinginsectscouldhelp.AUNreportsaysthateatinginsectsishealthierandbetterfortheroom.29Buttheycouldimproveiheirlearningresultsbyusingthecolor.30Maybeinthefuture,red

environment.Theyproduce75percentlessgreenhousegasthanlivestock.andyellowwillbethepopularcolorsofstudyareasbecauseofthestudy.

Someexpertsarecreatinglab-grownmeat.Theymakeincatinalabusinglivestockcells（细胞）.USpanyA.Perhapsabitofdisfbrtiswhat（heyneed.

JUSTsaidpeopleintheUSmightbeabletobuyitslab-grownmeatinthenearfuture.B.Theywerelightandbrightblue,redandyellow.

21.WesternpeoplecatlessmealforreasonsEXCEPT.C.Theysaylightcolorsmakethemfeelmorerelaxed.

A.tokeephealthyB.tosavemoneyD.However,brightcolorsmayinfluencetheirattention.

C.toprotectanimalsD.toprotecttheenvironmentE.Theyconnectedthecolorwithhopelessness,angerandotherthingslikethat.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"digest“meaninChinese?F.Ifthereadingtasksaredifficult,thebrightcolorconditionswillmakeyouinthebeststate.

A.消化B.产出C.分泌D.挥发第三节信息匹配

下面的材料A〜F分别介绍了6个不同的APP,请根据以下五位主人公的需求，帮助他们选择合适的APP.

23.Eatinglessmeatcanhelpprotecttheenvironmentbecause.

A.cookingmeatproducesmoregreenhousegas31JasonenjoysA.What'sWorthBuyingisanappforshoppingguide

B.lesslivestockmeanslessgreenhousegasemissionscookingandtryingdifferentforChinese.Itfocusesongivingsuggestionson

C.animalsareanimportantpartofecosystemdeliciousfood.However,heishigh-qualityproducts,famousbrandsandshopping

D.peoplewillplantmoretreesaroundtheirhousesnotgocxlatcookingnow.stores.

24.HowmuchlessmeatshouldWesternpeopleeattoinfluencetheclimate?32Amy'smother'sB.VVeChatReadisdesignedtoworkwithWeChat.You

A.63percent.B.70percent.C.75percent.D.90percent.birthdayising.Amydoesn'tcanreadeBookswithoutadvertisements.Youcanalso

25.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?knowwhattobuyforherbuyeBooksforyourfriendsasagiftthroughWeChat.

A.MisunderstandingLivestockB.ABetterUseforGreenhouseGasmother'sbirthday.C.PiccoChineseDictionaryisaveryusefulappto

C.LessMeat,BetterEnvironmentD.EatingInsects-AHealthyDiet33LiWeiisaChineselearnChinese.YoucanlookupwordsbyChinese

第二节短文填空wholikestravelling,buthecan'tcharactersandPinyinwithfullscreenhandwritinginput.

以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思

speakverygoodEnglish.HeD.Yummlyisamobileappthatprovidesdifferentkinds

完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1分）

planstotravelabroadthisofrecipes（食谱）.Ifyouwantlolearnhowtocook,you

Studentsusuallyprefertostudyintheenvironmentswithlightcolors.26However,researchershave

summerholiday.canfindsomeusefulinformation.

foundtheoppositeworksbetter.

34EdenlikesreadingE.Translateletsyouquicklyandeasilytranslateyour

Accordingtoastudy,（hestudents'concentration（注意力）levelsarehigherwhentheyareinthe

booksinhisfreetime.Hewantsvoiceandtextintoanotherlanguage.Thereare11

environmentswithbrightcolors.Inthestudy,thestudentswereaskedtoreadapassageandanswerquestionsin

tofindareadingappwithoutanylanguagesinsidetheapp.

roomswithsixdifferentcolors.27Thestudents'readingprehension（阅读理解）scoreswerehigherinthe

advertisements.F.Snapseedisaphoto-editingappthatprovidesusers

brightredandyellowrooms.

35Lindaisfondofwithseveraldifferentchoices.Youcanedityourphotos

Thestudyshowsbrightcolorscansupportstudents'learningperformancebypositivelyaffectingmentaland

taki