2022中考英语完形填空基础练

2022中考英语完形填空基础练(12)及答案

【能力选练】A

ItwastheafternoonofApril1.Thebellrang1theendofschool.Thestudents2

theirbooksintotheirbags.Theywereready_3—home.

Justatthemoment,theirEnglishteachercameintotheclassroomandsaidtothem,“Hello,

boysandgirls.NowgoovertheEnglishlessons,andwe'11haveatest_4_halfanhour."_5_

thesewords,sheleft.

Thestudentslookedateachotherinsurprise.Howsudden!Theteacherhadnevertoldthem

theywouldhaveatest,yettheytookouttheirEnglishbooksandbegantoworkhard.

Theystudiedandstudied.Itwasgettingdark,_6_theteacherhadn,tcomeyet!

Themonitorwentouttotheteachers?office.7_minuteslater,theEnglishteachercame

inwithasmile.Butshehad_8_inherhand!

msorry,butdoyouknow_9—?”shesaid.

Afterthestudentsheardthis,theycouldn'thelp_10_andsayinguAprilFools!”

1.A.1.A.onB.InC.forD.at

2.A.2.A.putB.wereputC.wouldputD.wereputting

3.A.3.A.togoB.goC.goingD.went

4.A.4.A.inB.afterC.laterD.out

5.A.5.A.WithoutB.WithC.ForD.In

6.A.6.A.andB.butC.orD.so

7.A.7.A.FewB.AfewC.LittleD.Alittle

8.A.8.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything

9.A.9.A.whatdayistodayB.whatdaytodayisC.what'sthedateD.whatthedateis

10.A.10..laughB.tolaughC.laughedD.laughing

参考答案1—5DDAAB6—10BBBBD

【能力选练】B

2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案一记事类

ItookthebustoschooleverydaywhenIwasingradeschool.Alvin,ourbusdriver,cameby

everymorningat8：00to??????uschildrenfrompoorfamiliesup.

Alvinpickeduparoundtwenty??????inourareaanddroppedusoffafterschool.Aboutonce

amonthhewouldmakea?????atthelocaldrive-in.Someonewouldcomeoutandaskeachofus

ifwewantedanicecreamoradrink.Alvinwould??????thewholebusoutofhisownpocket.

Thekindnessthatheshowedwas????.

Irememberhimpickingusupattheendoftheschoolyearandtakingustohishomefor

aparty.Hewould??????drinksandchipsforeveryone.

Rememberingthekindnessheshowed,Icalledhimuptwentyyears???????andthankedhim.Itold

himthatheprobablywouldn'tremember?????,butIsurerememberedhim!Wedidn,tseemuch

kindnessfromothersaswegrewup,soitmadeitallthemore?????.

Icouldhearthesmileinhisvoicewhenhethankedmeforcalling.He'sthereasonwhy

Idomy???????toshowkindnesstoeveryonewhomIcrosspathswith.He'shadsuchahugeimpact

inmylifeandVmsothankfulthatIwasabletotellhim.

【小题1】A.pickB.getC.makeD.take

【小题2】A.girlsB.boysC.kidsD.men

【小题3】A.goB.stopC.lookI).play

【小题4】A.askforB.lookatC.waitforD.payfor

【小题5】A.terribleB.surprisingC.movingD.boring

【小题6】A.giveB.provideC.offerD.take

【小题7】A.laterB.agoC.afterD.before

【小题8】A.usB.IC.weD.me

【小题9】A.difficultB.specialC.carefulD.usual

【小题10]A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

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【能力选练】C

【2012重庆】完形填空。

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题

目的答案标号涂黑。

Areyounervouswhenyoustandinfrontofthepublic?Areyouafraidtomakeaspeech?

LiJun,amiddleschoolboy,feltshywhenhewasmakingaspeechtheotherday.Lihad

02/6

thoughtitwouldbequiteeasytospeakinfrontof41classmates.

waswrong.Itwasverydifferentandmuch42thantalkingtomyclassmatesduring

playtime,/zLisaid.〃Itried,butitwasreallydifficulttospeak.Ifeltlikeamute（哑巴）and

wantedtoleavetheclassroom43

Liisnotalone.Manymiddleschoolstudentsnowhavethesame44:theycantalkabout

theirideasfree1y45theirbestfriendsafterclass,butcan,tspeakinpublic.According

toZhouHong,ateacherfromauniversity,themainreasonisthatschoolsinChinapaymoreattention

towritinginsteadof46.

Zhouhopesschoolscangivestudentsmorechancestoopentheir47,suchasspeech

competitions,Englishcornersandclassdiscussions.Studentscanjoininanyonetheywantto.

48healsogivessomeadvicetostudents."Duringyourfreetimeyoushould49more.When

you'respeakinginpublic,takeiteasy.Justimagineyou*retalkingtonobodyandspeakupyour

ideasclearly,Zhousaid."That50afinepublicspeechandyou，11feelconfident.〃

41.A.herB.myC.yourD.his

42.A.harderB.easierC.better?D.later

43.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.sadlyD.happily

44.A.answerB,subjectC.problemD.question

45.A.exceptB.besideC.fromD.with

46.A.listeningB.speakingC.readingD.singing

47.A.mouthsB.eyesC.mindsD.hearts

48.A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Or

49.A.playB.practiceC.writeD.watch

50.A.reportsB.keepsC.hearsD.makes

【答案】41-45DABCD46-50BACBD

【能力选练】D

Nowadays,somestudentsseldomhelptheir31dohouseworkathome.

Someparentslovetheirchildrentoo32anddon'tletthemworkathome.33theone

hand,theythinkthattheirchildrenaretoobusy34theirstudiesandexpectthemtodo

wellintheirlessonsonly.Onthe35hand,theythinktheirchildrendon'tknow36to

dothehousework.

37,Ithinkstudentsshouldhelptheirparentsdohouseworkathome.First,thatcandevelop

theirloveforwork.Next,thatcanhelpthem38theirparentsbetter.39themost

importantly,thatcanhelpthemcultivate（培养）theirabilityto40inthefuture.

31.A.parentsB.teachersC.doctors

32.A.manyB.muchC.little

33.A.AtB.InC.On

34.A.withB.forC.by

35.A.anotherB.otherC.others

36.A.howB.whatC.when

37.A.AndB.OrC.However

38.A.mindB.understandC.hate

39.A.ThenB.SecondC.Last

40.A.liveB.studyC.think

【主旨大意】这是一篇议论文。文章描述现在父母们太溺爱孩子而不让孩子做家务的现象，从而阐述作者自

己的观点：孩子们应该帮助父母做家务，并列举了做家务的好处。

【解析】

31.A根据后文中children....andtheirchildren......anddon,tletthemworkathome可知,此

处是几乎很少有学生帮助他们的父母做家务，B.老师，C.医生均不符合题意。故选A。

32.B根据后文中，don'tletthemworkathome可知，父母是太溺爱孩子，而不让孩子做家务。A.toomany

修饰可数名词，意为数量上太多。B.toomuch除修饰不名词，表示数量上的多之外，还可修饰动词，表

示程度深。C.toolittle意为太少，不符合题意。故选B。

33Onhand,...............Ontheotherhan..............为固定句式，意为“一方面...另一方

面……”A.At,B.In均不能构成该句式。故选C。

34.A由bebusywithsth.固定搭配可知，此题选A。

35.B根据33题中的固定句式可知，此题选B°A.another指三者或三者以上的另一个。C.others等于other

加名词，而此空之后hand为名词。故选B.

36.A根据本句句意可知，父母认为孩子们不知道如何做家务，此处应选how表示如何。B.what意为什么，

在宾语从句中通常翻译为“什么”如果意为不知道家务是什么，则表达为whatisthehousework.C.when

意为什么时候，通过常识可推断，不知道什么时候做家务与文章的主题思想不符。故选A。

37.C根据上下文，第一段阐述父母不让孩子做家务的现象，第二段中，Ithinkstudentsshouldhelptheir

parentsdohousework....与第一段中父母的观点相反。此处需要表示转折的词汇。A.And表示并列，B.Or

04/6

表示选择或者结果，C.however意为然而，表示转折。

38.B由本句话中的better可推断，事情是朝着积极的方面发展。A.mind意为介意。B.understand理解。

C.hate讨厌，憎恨。

39.C由本句的位置可知是文章中表达的最后一个观点。Lastandthemostimportantly为固定句式，常

在议论文中表达最后一个主要观点。A.Then意为然后，表示顺承，作为副词时接一个句子，作为连词是通

常连接表示连续的动作。B.Second意为第二，而上文中的Next之后即作者表达的第二个观点。故选C。

40.A根据本句的含义及上下文可知，做家务可以帮助孩子培养他们生存的能力，而非B.study学习C.

think思考。故选A。

【能力选练】E

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Ericwasterriblyill.Hecouldn,tmoveandhadtospendalldayin工.Becausehisfriends

werenotallowedtogonearhim,hefeltquite2.Everydayhejustlookedoutofthe3,

doingnothingatall.Astimepassed,Ericbecamemoreandmorehopeless.

Oneday,however,hesawsomethingvery.inthewindow.Apandawaseatingsandwiches

there.Ericwasverysurprised.Beforehecould§whathadhappened,hesawamonkeyplaying

theviolin.Afterawhile,hesawmoreandmoregcharactersoutsidethewindow.Thistime

hebeganto]alotandcouldhardlystop.

Noonewouldstoplaughingwhentheysawapigplayingadrum,oradog&apairofglasses

andactinglikeateacher.Ericdidn,ttellanyoneaboutthis9hethoughtnobodywouldbelieve

this.Anyway,thosestrangecharactersbroughthappinessback10hisheart.Soonhegotwell

andwasabletogobackto11again.

Whenclasswasover,Erictoldhis12aboutallthestrangethingshehadseen.Whilehe

wastalking,hesawsomethingcomingoutofTom's13.Hewantedverymuchtoknowwhatit

was,soheaskedTom14.FinallyTomhadto15himwhatwasinthebag.There,inside,

wereallthefancy-dress(假面)toysthatTomhadusedtocheerhimup!

Andfromthatdayon,Ericalwaysdidhisbesttomakesurethatnoonewassadorlonely.(2011

丽水)

()1.A.schoolB.bedC.churchD.class

()2.A.happyB.tiredC.sadD.excited

()3.A.windowB.bookC.doorD.wall

()4.A.deliciousB.warmC.usefulD.strange

()5.A.findoutB.pickupC.takeawayD.getback

()6.A.quietB.braveC.funnyD.dangerous

()7.A.cryB.laughC.runD.sing

()8.A.makingB.sellingC.inventing