高二英语living-with-disease2省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件

高中二年级(上)Unit7Livingwithdisease

1/51

身体是革命本钱Thebodyistherevolutionary（革命）qualification（条件）.

2/51Somerelatednewwords:defencelessadj.无防范illnessn.病；疾病；身体不适treatmentn.治疗；疗法；对待lackof缺乏properadj.适当；适当discouragevt.使泄气；使失去信心specialistn.教授；专科医生Terroristsfiredondefenselessstudents,killingatleast50.Hehashadabadillness,butheisbetternow.Thedoctor'streatmentcuredhim.Hefailedintheexamforlackofrest.Youaren'twearingproperclothesforthishotweather.Don'tletonefailurediscourageyou,tryagain.Heisaspecialistincancer.3/51HowmuchdoyouknowaboutAIDS?HIVandAIDSHumanImmunedeficiencyVirus人体免疫缺损病毒（爱滋病病毒）AcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome(后天)取得性免疫缺点综合症（爱滋病）4/51CanAIDSbetransmitted/spread(传输,传递)via(through)thefollowingroutes?5/51shakinghands,huggingorkissing

6/51coughingorsneezing

7/51gettingamosquitoorinsectbite

8/51sharingfood,eatingordrinkingvessels(器皿)

9/51usingtoiletsorshowers

10/51usingapublicphone

11/51usingpublicswimmingpools

12/51openingadoor

13/51volunteertogiveblood

无偿献血14/51ItissaidpeopleinAfricadiesofAIDS.ItisreportedthatworldwidedieofAIDSeveryminuteofeveryday.millionmen,womenandchildrenhavebeeninfected.oneintwoFivepeopleMorethan4215/51AIDSinChinaMorethan6millionpeopleinChinahavebeeninfected.16/51WhatifhewereanAIDSpatient?BornDying17/51Thereare3.2millionchildrenintheworldwhoareinfectedwhentheywereborn…BornDying

TheirbirthmeansDying18/51XiaohuaisapersonlivingwithAIDS.WhatisAIDSThechannelsoftransmittingHIVWhatXiaohuadoesasayoungAIDSpatientXiaohuahelpsAIDSpatientsandtriestochangepeople’sattitudetothem.Xiaohua’sattitudetowardslifePara1.

Para2.Para3.

Para4.

ManychildrenbecomeinfectedwithAIDS.Para5.

Para6.Para7.19/51Para1.Para2.Para3.Para4.Para5.Para6.Para7.XiaohuaisapersonlivingwithAIDS.(GeneralintroductiontoXiaohua

)whatisAIDSthechannelsoftransmittingHIVManychildrenbecomeinfectedwithAIDS.(CurrentsituationsofAIDSintheworld.)WhatXiaoHuadoesasayoungAIDSpatientXiaohuahelpsAIDSpatientsandtriestochangepeople’sattitudetothem.Xiaohua’sattitudetowardslife20/51Listentothetapeaboutpartoneandparttwo.Trytofinishthenexttwotables.ageComingplacecharacterSufferfromfathermotherInformationaboutXiaoHuaInformationaboutAIDSDefinitionYearstolivetreatmentWayofgettingaidsTransmittingwaysTotalnumberofinfectedchildrenThemostseriousareasWhy?21/51age

Comingplace

character

Sufferingfrom

father

mother

12AprovinceinSouthChinaSmilesalotandlikestotalktoothersAIDSAIDSpatient,takecareofherAIDSpatient,diedwhenXiaoHuawasthree22/51DefinitionYearstolivetreatmentWayofgettingaidsTransmittingwaysTotalnumberofinfectedchildrenin02ThemostseriousareasWhy?Adiseasethat…and…onlyafewyearsExpensiveandincurableHavingbeeninfectedwithHIVHavingunprotectedsex,receivinginfectedbloodtransfusionsorthroughbirth3.2millionAfricaandAsiaAlackofproperhealthcare,preventionandeducation23/511.WhatdoesXiaohuado?2.WhatisthebiggestproblemtotheAIDSpatients?Why?Doyouthinkpeople’sunderstandingisimportant?3.WhatisthebestwaycanpeopledotohelptheAIDSpatients?？24/511.WhatdoesXiaohuado?1.hasdecidesto…2.spendshertime(in)…3.goesto…usethelimitedtimetodosomethingtohelpotherstelling...andencouraging....

visitspatients

inorderto

supportthemandcheerthemup4.triesto…

changepeople’sattitude25/512.WhatisthebiggestproblemtotheAIDSpatients?Why?ThebiggestproblemtotheAIDSpatientsistodealwithpeople’sfearofAIDSbecausepeopledon’tknowverymuchaboutthedisease.3.WhatisthebestwaycanpeopledotohelptheAIDSpatients?Thebestwaytoshowyourcareistogivethemahug.26/51NkosiJohnsonCareforusandacceptus-weareallhumanbeings.Wearenormal.Wehavehands.Wehavefeet.Wecanwalk,wecantalk,wehaveneedsjustlikeeveryoneelse-don'tbeafraidofus-weareallthesame!Let’slistentotheAIDSpatients’voice27/51AreyouafraidofAIDS?WillyoumakefriendswiththosewhohaveAIDS?28/51WeartheRedRibbonon1stDecember.ItistheinternationalsymbolofHIVandAIDSawareness.WorldAIDSDay:1stDecember29/51Xiaohuaisahappyteenager,butoneofmillionsofchildrenintheworldlivingand________withAIDS.Xiaohuawas_________withHIVvirusthrough________.Xiaohuaknowsshewon’thavea________toliveaslongasherclassmates.Shetriesherbesttotellpeoplehowto__________themselvesandvisitsAIDS___________.Sheistryingherbestto_________themandcheerthemup.Shehopesthatpeoplecanknowmoreaboutthedisease.Shehopesshewon’tbetreatedasabadordangerousperson.Shewon’tletthediseasedestroyher__________.Instead,shebelievesherlifecanbe______________.dyinginfectedbirthchanceprotectpatientssupporthappinessbeautiful30/511:WhatshouldwedoaboutAIDS?

A.Weshouldmakepeopleawareofthedanger.

B.Thegovernmentshouldpayforthetreatment.

C.WecandonothingabouttheAIDS.

2:Whoplaysthemostimportantrolein

fightingagainsttheAIDS?

A.Commonpeople.

B.AIDSpatientsthemselves.

C.Thegovernmentandthepoliticians.

3:HowshouldwetreattheAIDspatients?

A.AIDSpatientsshouldbeisolated(隔离).B.AIDSpatientsshouldbetreatedasnormalpeople.

C.Wemustignore(忽略)theexistenceoftheAIDSpatients..幻灯片4431/51Explanation1.PeoplewhoseeXiaohuawouldneverguessthatsheisoneofmillionsofchildrenintheworldlivinganddyingwithAIDS.

见到小华人绝不会猜到她是世界艾滋病携带者即将死亡上百万孩子中一个。

32/51

would是情态动词,用来提出看法

Youwouldneverdoanythingtohurtme.2.AIDSisadiseasethatbreaksdownthebody’simmunesystemand....

breakdown可作及物动词,作“破坏;使失效”解。也可作不及物动词,常表示“(计划,谈判等)受挫折、失败”或“感情失去控制”或“(机器)停顿运转”。33/513.“IwishIcould

remembermoreaboutmymum,”Xiaohuasays,“Iwishthatshewereherewithmeandthatweweren’tsick.”“我真希望我能记得关于妈妈更多情况，”小华说，“要是她跟我在一起，我们都没病该多好。”Wish后接宾语从句时，从句多用虚拟语气，从句中过去式表示现在情况，用would/could/might+动词原形表示未来情况。34/514.Forsome,medicinecan

helpkeepthemalive.

对于一些艾滋病人来说,药品能有助于使他们活下去。help后接动词不定式,to常能够省略。ThenewwaycanhelpimproveyourEnglish.35/515.Aswithmostdiseasesanddisasters,theyoungsufferthemost.

和大多数疾病和灾难一样，儿童所遭受痛苦是最大。

aswith=itisthesamewith...

这里as是连词，意思是“和…一样”。

Aswithhiking,raftingisalsodangerous.36/516.Insteadshehasdecidedtousethelimitedtimeshehaslefttodosomethingtohelpothers

她决定利用所剩下有限时间做一些事情来帮助他人。句中有一个定语从句shehasleft,省略了关系代词that或which。

havesomethingleft:有……剩下

left是形容词“剩下”37/51Ihavenomoneyleft

forthebooks.Youstillhaveseveralminutesleft,soyouneedn’tbeinsuchahurry.7.XiaohuaistryingtochangethisbycreatinganetworkofpatientsanddoctorsthatcanpersuadehospitalsandcompaniestospendmoremoneyonAIDSresearchandeducation.38/51小华正在努力改变这种情况，她建立了病人和医生网络，经过这种方法说服医院和企业拨出更多资金进行艾滋病研究和教育工作。

句中network是定语从句thatcanpersuadehospitalsandcompaniestoallocatemorefundsforAIDSresearchandeducation先行词。39/51persuadesb.todosth.

说服某人做某事

Thesalesmanpersuadedustobuyhisproduct.

那个销售人员说服我们买了他产品。比较：

Thesalesmantriedto

persuadeustobuyhisproduct,butwedidn’t.40/51

那个销售人员企图说服我们买他产品，但我们没买。8....thatthemostdangerousthingisnotknowingaboutthedisease.

最危险事情是不了解艾滋病。

句中notknowingaboutthedisease是动名词短语作表语。

MyjobisteachingEnglish.41/519.Sheknowsthatherlifewillnotbe

as

longasherclassmates.

她知道她生命不会和她同学一样长。

aslongas:和…一样长,这里指时间,也可指长度。

Youcanstayhereaslongasyouwant.(指时间)42/51Thisstickisaslongasthatone.(指长度)

aslongas或solongas作为连词，引导条件状语从句，意为“只要”。e.g.As/Solongasyoukeepitup,youwillsucceed.43/51Homework1.TrytotellyourclassmatessomethingaboutAIDS.2.Recitethekeysentencesinthetext:Forsome,medicinecanhelpkeepthemalive.(Paragraph2)Aswithmostdiseasesanddisasters,theyoungsufferthemost.(Paragraph4)44/51

Thedrugsthatareavailablearemuchtooexpensiveanddifficulttofind.(Paragraph5)Insteadshehasdecidedtousethelimitedtimeshehaslefttodo…(P5)Themostdangerousthingisnotknowingaboutthedisease.(P6)45/51▲Whatsymptoms(症状)doesapersoninfectedwithAIDShave?FeelingtiredWeightlossUncontrolledexpulsion(排出/除）ofbodywasteWhiteareasonthemouthDarkredareasofskinHigherbodytemperature46/5147/5148/51Transmittingways:*Havingunprotectedsex*Receivinginfectedbloodtransfusions*Throughbirth(mother-to-childtrans-mission)49/5150/5