新概念英语第一册74课省名师优质课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件

普通过去时基本结构：主语+动词过去式+其它；否定形式①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn‘t，同时还原行为动词；普通疑问句Did+主语+do+其它。第1页时态使用方法动词形式必定句否定句普通疑问句及其回答特殊疑问句及其回答普通现在时普通、经常、习惯、真理原形/三单do/doesIdo…Hedoes…Idon’tdo…Hedoesn’tdo…Doyoulikemilk?Yes,Ido.Whatdoyoulike?Ilikemilk.普经过去时过去某一时间做了某事过去式didIdid…Hedid…Ididn’tdo…Hedidn’tdo…Didyoudrinkmilk?Yes,Idid.Whatdidyoudrink?Idrankmilk.第2页

Lesson74

Whatdidtheydo?

他们干了什么？

第3页Newwordsandexpressions:hurriedlyadv.慌忙地cut割，切thirstilyadv.口渴地gov.走greetv.问候，打招呼第4页形容词、副词形容词是什么？副词又是什么？我们用一个句子来说明。Sheisagoodstudent,andsheworkshard.

本句中，good就是形容词，而hard则是副词形容词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物性质,状态,和特征。副词是一个用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。

第5页形容词变副词1.普通情况下在形容词词尾直接加-ly。如:real-really;helpful-helpfully;careful-carefully;

hopeful-hopefully;

slow-slowly;quick-quickly;

quiet-quietly；quick---quickly第6页2.以辅音字母加y结尾形容词要变y为i,然后再加-ly。如:busy-busily;

angry-angrily;easy-easily；happy---happily第7页3、一些以辅音字母加不发音字母e结尾和以-ue结尾形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y或-ly。如:terrible-terribly;true-truly;

gentle-gently

第8页需注意:friendly;motherly;lovely等词是形容词而非副词。在英语中,有些词既能够作形容词,又能够作副词,如early,much,fast,little,wide,loud等。因为这类词词性虽不一样,但词形却一样,这就需要大家学会在特定语境中判断它们各自词性（adv:副词adj:形容词）。第9页例句:Thankyouverymuch.(adv.)Thereismuchwaterintheriver.(adj.)Themusicistooloud.Pleaseturnitdown.(adj.)Hespeaksloudenough.Soeveryoneintheroomcanhearwhathesaid.(adv.)另外,还有一类副词和形容词词义相同,但拼写却不一样,如well和good。Hespeaksgood（adj）English.。HespeaksEnglishwell(adv).。hard---hardlate-lategood----well第10页注意下面词。quick----quickly;thirsty----thirstily;careful----carefullyExample：Shesmiled______.(pleasant)Shesmiledpleasantly.

Completethesesentences.第11页模仿例句完成以下句子。1Hereadthephrase______.(slow)2Heworked______.(lazy)3Hecuthimself______.(bad)4Heworked______.(careful)5Thedooropened______.(sudden)

BLookatthistable：slowlylazilybadlycarefullysuddenly第12页

hurriedlyadv./慌忙地hurryv.慌忙hurryup快点第13页Heshavedhurriedlythismorningandcuthimselfbadly.shavevt.刮胡子hurriedlyadv.慌忙地第14页Igavehimaglassofmilkandhedrankitthirstily.thirst口渴thirstyadj口渴Heisthirsty.thirstilyadv口渴地第15页Thebuswent

slowlyyesterdayafternoonandwearrived

late.第16页Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchlastnight.第17页Hetookacakeandateitquickly.第18页Imethiminthestreetthedaybeforeyesterdayandshegreetedmewarmly.第19页Theyworked

veryhardthismorning.第20页Heswam

verywellthisafternoon.第21页1.Theman____(speak)veryslowly,butIdidn’tunderstandhim.2.Thetourist____(lose)hiswayinHongKong.3.Myfriend____(meet)meattherailwaystation.4.Jill’sfather_____(give)herthekeytothefrontdoor.5.Mrs.Mills____(is)inLondonlastweek.spokelostmetgavewas第22页6.She____(go)toParislastyear.7.Theman_____(drink)theirteaveryquickly.8.We____(see)ourfriendsatthebusstop.9.Thestudents______(understand)mebecauseIspokeveryslowlyandcarefully.10.Theboy_______(find)somemoneyand_____(take)ittohisteacher.wentdrunksawunderstoodfoundtook第23页11.We_____(swim)intheseayesterday.12.Thatman____(do)averygoodjobforus.13.Thegir