人体工程学是室内设计中必不可少的一门专业知识

人体工程学是室内设计中必不可少的一门专业知识Inthispaper,byKaigewwwcontributionDocdocumentsmayhaveapoorbrowsingexperienceattheWAPend.ItisrecommendedthatyouchooseTXT,ordownloadthesourcefiletothenativeview.Humanbodyengineeringisessentialforaprofessionalknowledgeininteriordesign,understandthedecoratesadesigncanmakethesizemoreaccordwithhumanbodyengineeringoftheyuepeopleOftenbehaviorandneeds.Humanbodyengineeringcontentmainlyincludesthefollowing:***humanbehaviorareaofhumanscalecommonlyusedfurnitureequipmentsize**visualpsychologicalspaceandthearchitecturalscalestandard,humanbodymeasureHumanbodymeasure,thatis,thehumanbodyinindoorcompleterangeofvariouskindsofactions.Designpersonnelaccordingtothehumanbodymeasuretodeterminethehighwidthofthedoor,highstepofthewidthandtheheightofthebalcony,windowsillfurnitureinsizeandspacing,thelanding,clearheightofindoorheartsize,etc.Undertheindoorsizeincommonusesuchas:supportwall:0.24minteriorpartitionwallbrokenwallthickness:thethicknessof0.12mdoor:thedooris2.0~2.4m,0.90~0.95mwidedoorinteriordoor:1.9~2.0mhigh,0.8~0.9mwidedoorcoverthicknessaround0.8mtoilet,kitchendoor:0.8~0.9mwide,1.9~2.0mhighindoorwindow:about1.0mhighwindowsillhighfromtheground0.9~1.0moutdoorwindow:1.5mhighwindowsillhighfromtheground1.0mporch:width1.0m,0.24mthickwallbalcony:1.4~1.6mwide,3.0~4.0mlong(generallythesameasthelengthofthesittingroom)step:0.15~0.16m,0.99~1.15m,1.15m;Thewidthofthewidthoftheheightis0.01m,andtherestoftherestplatformis1.0m.Thesizeofcommonlyusedfurniture;Bedroom:singlebed:wide0.9m,1.05m,1.2m;1.8m,1.86m,2.0m,2.1m;Height0.35m~0.45m.Doublebed:1.35m,1.5m,1.8m,longandhigh.Circularbed:diameter1.86m,2.125m,2.424m.Height0.35~0.45m,thedoorwidth0.3~0.6m,height0.6m.Wardrobe:0.6%-0.65m,thedoorwidth0.4~0.65m,height2.0~2.2m.Livingroom:sofa:thethicknessof0.8~0.9m,seatheight0.35~0.42m,thebackhigh0.7~0.9m.Singletype:0.8~0.9mlongdoubletype:1.26~1.50mlong,threetype:1.75~1.96mlongfourtype:2.32~2.52mlongteatable:smalloblong,0.6~0.75mlong,0.45~0.6mwide,height0.33~0.42mlargerectangular:1.5~1.8mlong,0.6~0.8mwide,height0.33~0.42mcircular:0.75/0.90.75/0.9/mindiameter,heightof0.33~0.42msquare:0.75/0.90.75/0.9/0.75/0.9/mwide,height0.33~0.33,teatable,sometimesalittlehigher, butthecorneris0.43~0.5mstudy:desk:thethicknessof0.45~0.7m(0.6m),heightof0.75m.Bookshelf:thicknessof0.25~0.4m,length0.6~1.2m,height1.8~2.0m,lowercabinetheight0.8~0.9mrestaurant:Chairstool:0.42~0.44mhigh,inthearmchairat0.46mwidetable:Chinesestylewestern-stylegeneral0.75~0.78mhigh,generallyhigh0.68~0.72msquaretable:widemrectangulartable:0.75/1.20/0.90.8/0.90.8/0.90.8/0.9/mlong,wide2.4/1.80/2.1/mroundtable:18mdiameter0.9/1.2/0.9/1.2/kitchen:ambry*forTaiwan:0.89~0.92mplane*area:thethicknessof0.4~0.6msmokelampblackmachineandfocaldistance:0.6~0.8m*aplatformatthetopofthecondoleark:minimumdistancefromground>1.45m,thethicknessof0.25~0.35m,condolearkand*tomakethedistancebetweenthe>0.55mtoilet:washstand,widthis0.55~0.65m,heightof0.85m,shouldstaybetweenwashstandandbathcrockisabout0.76mwidechannel.Showerroom:usually0.9X0.9m,height2.0~2.0mwatertoilet:height0.68m,width0.38~0.48m,depth0.68~0.72mBodyengineeringdimensionsreferto2008-03-0414:441,weight:(male:68.9female:56.7)2,height:(male:173.5female:159.8)3,straighthiptotheheightofthehead:4(male:female:90.790.7),thewidthbetweenthetwocubits:(male:female:41.941.9)5,elbowundertheheightofthesupport:(male:female:24.124.1)6,sittingposethighheight:7(male:female:14.514.5),sittingposetheheightofthekneetotheground:(male:female:54.454.4)8,sittinghiptothelengthofthelegs:(male:female:49.049.0)9,sittinghipwidth:(male:female:35.635.6)sizeofhumanbodyengineeringindecorationengineeringdesign,mustwanttoconsiderinteriorspace,furniturefurnishings,etc,andtheproblemoftherelationshipbetweenthehumanbodymeasure,inordertofacilitatedecorationinteriordesign,herearesomecommonlyusedthesizeofthedata.Idon'tknowifit'suseless!1,thesizeofthewalltheskirtingboardishigh;80-200mm.wallskirtheight:800-1500mm.thelineishigh:1600to1800(thecenterisabovegroundlevel)mm.Diningroom(1)tableheight:750-790mm.(2)thediningchairistall;450-500mm.(3)theroundtablediameter:twopeople500mm.Twopeople800mm,fourpeople900mm,fivepeople1100mm,sixpeople1,100to1250mm,eightpeople1300mm,tenpeoplel500mm,twelvepeople1800mm.(4)thesizeofthetable:thetwopeopleare700x850(mm),fourpeople1350x850(mm),eightpeople2250x850(mm),(5)thetablewheeldiameter;700-800mm.Tablespace:(theseatsare500mm)shouldbegreaterthan500mm.(6)mainchannelwidth:1200-1300mm.Innerworkingswidth:600-900mm.(7)barheight:900-l050mm,wide500mm.(8)highbarstools;600a750mm.Thebusinesshallofthemallunilateraldoubleaislewidth:1600mm.two-sidedwalkwaywidth:2000mm.thethree-wayaisleiswide:2300mm.thewidthoftheaisle;3000mm.theaisleiswide:800mm.Shopassistantcounter:thick600mm,height:800-l000mm.single*backshelf:thick300-500mm,high:1800-2300mm.Double*backshelf;Thick;600-800mm,high:1800-2300mmshopwindow:500--800mm,high:400-1200mm.displayplatformheight:400-800mm.openshelves:400-600mm.radio-stylebooths:2000mmindiameter.cashier:1600mm,wide:600mmHotelroom(1)standardarea:large:25squaremeters,medium:16-18squaremeters,small:16squaremeters.bed:400-450mm,bed*height:850-950mm.bedsidetable:500to700mm;Width:500-800mm.(4)writingdesk:long;1100-1500mm;Wide450-600mmlis700-750mm.(5)baggagestand,9l0-1070mmwide500mmhigh400mm.Longwardrobe:800-1200mmtall1600-2000mmdeep500mm.Wide:(6)sofa:thewidth:600800mmtall:350-400mm*backhigh1000mmgarmentframeheight:1700-1900mm.Toilet(1)toiletarea;3-5squaremeters.thelengthofthebathtub;Therearethreekinds:1220,1520,1680mm;Wide;720mmand450mmhigh.seat;750*350(mm).washers:690times350(mm).theunionwashbasin:550by410(mm).Showerheight:2100mm.dressingtable;Length:1350mm;450mmwide.6.Theconferenceroomcapacityoftheconferenceroom:600(mm)attheconferencetable.thecapacityofthehigh-levelconferenceroom;Theannularinteriorlineis700-l000mm.theservicechannelwidthoftheringconferenceroom:600-800mm.7.Thetrafficspacetheemptyspacebetweenthestairrestsisequaltoorgreaterthan2100mm.theemptyspaceoftherunway:isequaltoorgreaterthan2300mm.theroomcorridorishigh;Isequaltoorgreaterthan2400mm.thewidthofthecomprehensivecorridoroneithersideisequaltoorgreaterthan2500mm.theheightofthebanister;850-1100mm.Door'susualsize:wide:850to1000mm.thegeneralsizeoftheeons;Wide;400-1800mm,(excludingthecombinationWindows)windowledge;800-1200mm.Lampsandlanternsof8.theminimumheightofthechandelier:2400mm.thewalllampishigh:1500-1800mm.theminimumdiameterofalampslot:isequaltoorgreaterthanthediameterofthetube.walltypeheadlampheight:1200-1400mm.lightingswitchishigh:1000mm.Officefurniture(1)desk:1200-1600mm:wide:500-650mm5;700-800mm.(2)officechair:high;400-450mmlong/wide:450times450(mm).(3)sofa:width:600-800mm;High:350-400mm;*theback:1000mm.theteatable;Fronttype:900times400times400(high)(mm);Centraltype:900x900x400(mm),700x700x400(mm);Leftandright:600times400by400(mm).(5)bookcase:1800mm,1200-1500mm;450-500mm.Height:wide:deep:shelf:1800mm6wide:high:1000-1300mm;Deep:350-450mm.Thebasicsizeofthedesign(unit:cm):depth:60~65;Slidingdoor:70,wardrobedoorwidth:40~65slidingdoor:75~150,height:190~240shortark:depth:35~45,cupboarddoorwidth:30to60TVark:depth:45to60,height:60-70Singlebed:width:90,105,120;Length:180,186,200,210doublebed:width:135,150,180;Length180,186,200,210roundbed:diameter:186,212.5,242.4(commonlyused)indoordoor:width:80-95,hospital120;Height:190,200,210,220,240toilet,kitchendoor:width:80,90;Height:190,200,210curtainbox:height:12-18;Depth:singlelayercloth12;Doublecloth16-18(realsize)sofa:single:length:80-95,depth:85-90;Seatheight:35-42;Highback:70-90pairs:length:126-150;Depth:80-90trio:length:175-196;Depth:80-90:length:232-252;Deep80-90teatable:small,rectangular:60-75,45-60,38-50(38best)medium,rectangle:120-135.Widthof38-50or60-75square:alengthof75-90,43-50type,highrectangle:150-180inlength,widthof60-80,theheightof33-42(best)33round:75,90,105,120diameter;Height:33-42square:width90,105,120,135,150Height:33-42deskfixed:depthof45-70(60)best,height75activitytype:depthof65-80,75-78edgeofdeskatleast58fromtheground;Length:atleast90(150-180)table:height75-78(general),western-styleheight68-72,averagesquaretablewidth120,90,75;Thelongsquaretableis80,90,105,120.Thelengthis150,165,180,210,240roundtable:90,120,135,150,180bookshelf:depth25-40(everylattice),length:60-120;Thelowerpartofthelowerlevelis35-45,theheight80-90isnothigh:thedepthof45,theheightof180-200woodenpartitionwallthick:6-10;InteriorAngle:length(45-60)*90roomcommonsize:1,metopesize(1)skirtingboardheight;80-200mm.(2)wallskirtheight:800-1500mm.(3)thelineishigh:1600to1800(thecenterisabovegroundlevel)mm.Diningroom(1)tableheight:750-790mm.(2)thediningchairistall;450-500mm.(3)theroundtablediameter:twopeople500mm.Twopeople800mm,fourpeople900mm,fivepeople1100mm,sixpeople1,100to1250mm,eightpeople1300mm,tenpeoplel500mm,twelvepeople1800mm.(4)thesizeoft