2023年 英语 中考专题 完形填空

第页2023年中考专题完形填空Thingslikehulahoops〔呼啦圈〕usedtobeverypopular.Didyoueverownanyofthese?Ifyoudidn’t,don’tfeeltoobad.Theywereallfads.Afadissomethingthatbecomesvery36amongalargenumberofpeople,butonlyforashorttime.37canbecomeafadveryquickly,butcanstopbeingpopularjustasquickly.38itisnolonger“cool〞,afadgoesaway.Anythingcanbecomea(n)39fashion,food,music,technology,evenlanguage.Inthelate1970s,ErnoRubik,aprofessorwaslookingfora40waytoteachhisstudentsabout3Dobjects.He41asix-colorplasticobjectthatwouldbecalledtheRubik’sCube(魔方).Thegoalwastogeteachsideofthecubea42color.Itwasverychallenging.Ittookafewyearsforthetoytobecomepopular,butthen43,in1982,itseemedeveryonehadone.Peopleboughtoverahundredmillionofthe44.Therewere50booksavailablethatyearofferingsolutions(解决方法).Then,justassuddenlyasthecraze(风气)started,it45.By1983,peoplewerenotinterestedintheRubik’sCubeanymore,perhapsbecausesomanypeople46hadoneintheirhome.In2023,aSouthKoreanmusiciannamedPsyreleasedasongcalled“Gangnam(江南)Style.〞ThemusicvideoshowsPsypretending(假装)tohorse-ridewhileheisdancing.Insixmonths,itbecamethefirstYouTube(一视频网站)videoevertoreachabillionviews(观看).Sixmonthsafterthat,47wentontoreachtwobillionviews.Thesongandthevideostartedaworldwide48craze.“GangnamStyle〞hadahugeinfluenceontheworldpopularculture.U.S.PresidentBarackObamaandU.K.PrimeMinisterDavidCameroneven49thedance.“GangnamStyle〞becamelessandlesspopular,50the“KoreanWave〞ofcultureremainspopularallovertheworld.36.A.useful B.popular C.valuable D.relaxing37.A.Both B.Someone C.Something D.None38.A.Although B.Whether C.BeforeD.When39.A.invention B.fad C.goal D.dream40.A.creative B.difficult C.traditional D.common41.A.found B.bought C.invented D.borrowed42.A.strange B.dark C.bright D.different43.A.suddenly B.slowly C.exactly D.seriously44.A.videos B.toys C.clothes D.books45.A.spread B.appeared C.ended D.failed46.A.already B.hardly C.especially D.only47.A.he B.they C.we D.it48.A.food B.dance C.language D.sport49.A.dependedon B.triedout C.gaveup D.putoff50.A.then B.and C.but D.soEversinceIwaslittle,myfavoriteseasonwaswinter.Ilovedtoplayinthesnowandenjoythehotchocolate.1,winternevergavemethespecialgiftofsnowonmybirthday.Iwouldaskmygrandmother2itdidn’tsnowonmybirthday.ShewouldlaughandtellmeIaskedtoomanyquestions.3oneday,shepromised(许诺)thatshewouldmakeitsnowonmynextbirthday.Thatyear,4mybirthday,mygrandmotherdied.Iwassadbutangrybecauseshehadpromisedtomakeitsnow.Thedayofmysixthbirthday,Iwokeupandrantothewindow,5toseejustonesnowflake.Buttherewasnosnow.Ifeltmadatmygrandmother.Shehadbrokenapromise.Bymysixteenthbirthday,I6allhopeofgettingmysnow,eventhoughIstillwishedfor7.Duringmyparty,Istayedwithmyfriendsandfamilyandwastrulyhappy.I8thebesttimeever!ThenIsawthewhitesnow9downallaround.IwassoexcitedthatIranaroundscreaming(尖叫)andlaughing.My不换行friendsalllaughed10me,butIdidn’tcare.不换行WhenI11home,mygrandpasaidhehadagiftforme.Iwas12becausehehadgivenmeagift.Itwasasmallwhitebox,whichlookedold.Iopenedit.Therewasacrystalsnowflake(水晶雪花)withacardthat13,“HappyBirthday.〞Howcouldthisbe?Mygrandpasaiditwasmygrandmother’sfinal14onmy“sweetsixteenth〞.Icried.Iwas15thatmysmilinggrandmotherangelwasandhadbeenwatchingoverme.1.

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Unfortunately

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Importantly

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2.

A.

when

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how

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whether

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3.A.

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B.

Or

C.

Then

D.

So

4.A.

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after

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before

D.

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5.A.

hoped

B.

hoping

C.

to

hope

D.

hope

6.A.

was

losing

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lost

C.

would

lose

D.

had

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7.A.

it

B.

her

C.

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D.

me

8.A.

had

B.

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played

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feared

9.A.

fell

B.

to

fall

C.

fallen

D.

falling

10.A.

with

B.at

C.from

D.

off

11.A.

arrived

at

B.

remained

C.

got

D.

entered

12.A.

excited

B.

confused

C.

pleased

D.

frustrated

13.A.

wrote

B.said

C.

explained

D.

appeared

14.A.

order

B.

mistake

C.

wish

D.

decision

15.A.

certain

B.

angry

C.

sad

D.

anxious

GilbertjoinedtheScienceClublastsummer.Onedayhewasgivenapieceofpaper,ablockofwoodandfourwheels;hewastoldtogohomeand1themalltohisdad.However,Gilbert’smomknewthathisdadwasn’tgoodatmakingthingsanddecidedthatshewouldreadthe2andletGilbertdothework.AfewdayslatertheblockofwoodwasturningintoacarthatGilbert3named“BlueLightning〞.Thenheandhismotherwenttoacarracetogether.Butwhenthey4there,这里应该是逗号，不是句号Gilbertfoundthatalltheothercarsweremade去掉换行符号by“father-son〞partnership(合作).这里应该是逗号，不是句号去掉换行符号Theracebegan.Onebyonethecarswereknockedoutuntilit5tothefinal(决赛)betweenGilbertandJimmy.Justbeforetherace,改为逗号Gilbertasked6theycouldstopforaminutesothathecouldmakeawish.Afteralongminute,Gilbertsaidthathewas7.改为逗号PeoplecheeredastheracebeganJimmystoodwithhisfatherandwatchedtheircarracingdowntheroadwhileGilbertwassurprisedatthegreat8ofhiscarasitrushedoverthefinishinglinelessthanasecond9Jimmy’s.Gilbertjumpedupanddownwith10.Soontheclubmanagercameoverandaskedhim,“So,Gilbert,yourwishwasto11,right?〞“Ohno,sir,〞hereplied.“IjustwishedthatIwouldn’tcryifIlost.〞Childrensometimes12adultswithunexpectedideas.WhenGilbertfirstsawtheothercars,hedidn’tcryout.“Notfair!Otherchildrenhadtheirfathers’help!〞Gilbertdidn’twishforvictoryintherace;insteadhewishedforcourage.

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send

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return

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lend

D.

give

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passage

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D.

explanations

3.

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easily

B.

carefully

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proudly

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kindly

4.

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5.

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8.

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effort

B.

energy

C.

speed

D.

value

9.

A.

past

B.

over

C.

after

D.

before

10.

A.

excitement

B.

enjoyment

C.

agreement

D.

achievement

11.

A.

change

B.

break

C.

leave

D.

win

12.

A.

satisfy

B.

surprise

C.

please

D.

encourage答案：36-40BCDBA41-45CDABA46-50ADBBC完形填空〔下〕课后练习参考答案1-5BDACB6-10DAADB11-15CBBCA解析：1.根据句意“在我生日那天，冬天从来都没有给我一个特殊的礼物。〞所以，应该是“不幸地〞。应选B。

2.when意为“什么时候〞；how意“如何〞；whether意为“是否〞；why意为“为什么〞。句意为“我会问问我的奶奶为什么在我生日那天不下雪。〞应选D。3.根据上文中提到的“大笑〞和下文的“许诺〞，所以，应该表示转折。应选A。

4.根据下文，作者还没有过生日，所以“在生日之前〞。应选C。

5.hoping在此为现在分词作伴随状语。应选B。

6.句意为“在我16岁生日的时候，我已经失去了得到雪的所有希望。〞根据标志词by可以判断用过去完成时态。应选D。

7.用it来指代“雪〞，snow不可数，应选A。

8.have

the

best

time“表示过得很快乐。〞应选A。

9.句意为“我看到白雪四处飘下。〞see

sth.

doing意为“看到事情正在发生〞。应选D。

10.laugh

at

sb.意为“嘲笑某人〞。应选B。

11.句意为“当我到家的时候〞。arrive

a