期末拔高2022-2023学年外研版八年级英语下册

期末拔高一、选择填空：( )1.myglasses?Yes,Isawthemonyourbedaminuteago.A.DoyouseeB.DoyouseeC.WouldyouseeD.Haveyouseen( )2.Iyouatthemeeting.Why?Iwasill.A.sawB.haveseenC.notseeD.didn'tsee( )3.Ican'tgotoseethefilmtonight,becauseImyticket.A.havelostB.lostC.willloseD.waslosing( )4.WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmHarryPotter?Itisverynice.Iittwice.A.willseeB.haveseenC.sawD.see( )5.rmsorryyou'vemissedthetrain,It10minutesago.A.leftB.hasleftC.isleavingD.leaves( )6.Ninetyteachersandstudentsplanttreeseveryyear.A.thousands;millionof B.thousand;millionC.thousandsof;millionsof D.thousand;millionsof( )7.Allthestudentswenttothecinema.Butofthemhascomebackyet.A.allB.neitherC.noneD.nooneA.allB.neitherC.noneD.noone( )8.Asweallknow,thelightfasterthanthesound.A. runs B.walks C.goes D. travels( )9.Please sendmeawhenyougetto Canada.A. message B.idea C.information D. news( )10.She'snotstrongenoughwalkingupmountains.A.togo B.going C.go D.went( )11.WhoAmerica?A.FoundB.discoveredC.inventedD.lookedC.Hewasnotverycreative.D.Hewasnotartisticenough.()16.Theunderlinedexpression“catchhiseye”inParagraph4means“，，A.makehimexcitedB.makehimsurprisedC.makehiminterestedin D.helphimseeclearly()17.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLin'sinterestincooking?A.Itonlylastedforashorttime.B.Itcouldbringhimpleasure.C.Hisparentsaskhimtodoit.D.Itdevelopedslowlyovermanymonths.()18.Whydidn'tthefatherbelieveLin'schoiceofcooking?Linwasn'tgoodatcooking.Cookingwasn'tveryconvenient.Hedidn'tthinkLinwouldcontinue.Cookingwasn'tagoodhobbyforaboy.()19.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AStrictFatherB.AHappyBoyC.TheFunofCookingD.TheBirthdayGift（ ）12.Mr.Smart?sjobis.A.busyenoughB.enoughbusyC.busilyenoughD.enoughbusily二、根据语境或提示，完成填空。The（/总、的）numberofthestudentsinourschoolis820.Don'tforgettotakeyour（护照）withyou.Wecanlose（weigh）byeatinglessanddoingmoreexercise.Maryboughtapairof（太卜日镜）yesterday.Thereare8examsattheeofthisterm.Thereisa1ofourlessonsonthewall.Shelikeswearingthatpairof（裤子）toschool.Oh,myGod!Shemustbectogoclimbinginsuchterribleweather.三、完成句子ourschool!欢迎来到我们学校！It's!Icanwhatyousaid.这儿太吵了！我儿乎听不到你说什么。HewatchedTVfor.整个下午他都在看电视。Lindawill.Linda将有两周的假期。ThewhenIgohomeafterworkeveryday.我每天下班回家时，交通都很拥挤。四、根据要求完成下列句子，每空一词。MrLiwenttowork,buthedidn'thavebreakfast.（改为同义句）MrLiwenttoworkbreak-fast.Ithinkthechildrenhadawonderfultime. （改为否定句）Ithechildrenawonderfultime.Idon'tknowhowIcanusethecameracorrectly.（改为简单句）Idon'tknowusethecameracorrectly.Don,teattoomuchmeat.Mumtoldme. (合并为一个句子)Mumtoldmetoomuchmeat.Wewillgobacktoourschoolinfifteenminutes.(对划线部分提问)willyougobacktoyourschool?五、综合填空Makingfriends1.(need)skills.Beforeyoumakefriends,youhavetodecidewhomyouwanttobeyourfriends.Mostpeopleliketohavefriendswholiketodo2.(填冠词)samekindofthingsastheydo.The3(quick)waytomakefriendsistosmile.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouare4.(friend)tothemandeasytotalkto.Itmaynotbeeasyatfirsttosmile,butremembermostpeoplewillstayaway5.(填介词)anangry-lookingface.Tolearntotalkwithothersisagoodway6.(make)friends.Oneeasywaytostartatalkwithsomeoneistosaysomethingniceabouthim.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Doesn'titmakeyouwanttokeep7.(talk)tothatperson?Askyournewfriendssomequestionsabout8.(they).Who,stheirfavouritesinger?Wheredotheylive?Whatdotheydoafterschool?Theyareallgoodquestionstostartatalk.9.(make)sureyouhavesomethingtoaddtothetalk,too.Whensomeoneasksyouaquestion,doananswerforthem.There?snothingthatwillstopatalk10.(quick)thanashrug(耸肩)forananswer.六、补全对话A.Hereyouare.Wouldyoulikesomepizza?Thanks,butIdon，tlikeit.Doyoulikethem?rdlikesomeCoke.A：Jay,whatwouldyouliketodrink?B：(1)Ilikeitbest.A：r11havesomeorangejuice.(2)Pizzaheretasteswonderful.B：ButIlikecookies.Therearemanykindsofcookiesatthisrestaurant.(3)A：Yes,theyaredelicious.B：Iwanttohavesalad,too.Ilikefruitsalad.Pleasepassmeaplate.A：(4)B：Thankyou.A：rdlikesomeicecream.Wouldyoulikesome,too?B：(5)A：OK.Let'shaveourdinner.七、阅读理解ASittinginfrontofthetelevisionmayberelaxing,butspendingtoomuchtimeonitmaytakeyearsoffyourlife.Watchinglesstelevisionmayhelpyouliveamuchlongerlife.Australianresearcherssurveyedmorethan11,000peopleovertheageof25.TheirstudyshowedthatifpeoplewatchedTVforsixhoursaday,theylivedabout4.8yearslessthanthosewhodidn'twatchanytelevision.Also,peoplewhoareovertheageof25lose22minutesoflifeforeachhourofTVthattheywatch.Sittinginfrontofthetelevisionisnthealthy.ThemoreTVyouwatch,thelessexerciseyou'11get.Andthelessexerciseyouget,themorelikely(有可能的)itisthatyou'llgetsick.LennertVeerman,theresearcherwholedthestudy,sayswatchingtoomuchTVwillbebadforpeople5slifeexpectancies(预期寿命)，evenforpeoplewhohaveagooddiet.Hethinksit'ssuitablefordoctorstostartaskingtheirpatientsabouthowmuchTVtheywatch,asitcanbeanindicator(指标)ofsomeone'soverallhealth.Therefore,VeermanhascalledonpeopletoturnofftheTVandgetoffthesofatogetsomeexercise.uExerciseisgood,“hesaid."Evenlightactivityisgoodforhealth.”()1.Australianresearchersdidastudyon.howmuchtimepeoplespendwatchingTVwhatpeopleusuallydotorelaxhowwatchingTVcaninfluencepeople5slifewhatpeopleshoulddotolengthentheirlives()2.Accordingtothestudy,ifa35-year-oldmanwatchesTVfortwohours,hewillloseoflife.A.6hours B.4.8yearsC.22minutes D.44minutes()3.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?HowwatchingTVcanchangepeople'sdiets.WhywatchingTVcanbebadforourhealth.Whypeopledon，texerciseenough.Howlongpeopleshouldexerciseeveryday.()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suitable”inParagraph4mean?A.Right.C.Wrong.()5.What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassage?Tosuggestpeoplegotothedoctoroften.Tointroduceustosomegoodwaysofexercise.TotellustodosomelightactivitieswhilewatchingTV.TotellustogetmoreexerciseinsteadofwatchingTV.BTheInternetisnotperfect.Therearemanyproblemswithit.TheInternetisnotorganized.ThereisnooneinchargeoftheInternet.Itissometimesdifficulttofindwhatyouarelookingfor.Itisalsoeasytogetthewronginformationonthe“Net”.SomebusinessmencheatpeopleontheInternet.Internetthievescanstealcreditcardnumbers.Someadvertiserssendspamtoe-mailboxes.E-mailboxesareoftenfilledwiththeseunwantedadvertisements.IllegalbusinessescanoperateontheInternet.ThesebusinessessellX-ratedmaterials,cigarettesandalcoholtoteenagers.TheInternethaswebsiteswithinformationaboutmakingbombs,breakingthelawandterrorism.Criminalscanfoolpeople,especiallychildren,inchatrooms.Theycanspreadpoisonousinformationandattacknewmembers.TheInternetisthegreatestadvanceincommunicationsincehumanemerged.Butitcanalsobelikeadarkalleyinadangerouspartoftown.ParentsneedtosetparentalcontrolsontheirchildrenwhentheyusetheInternet.Thiswillkeepsomeofthebadmaterialsawayfromtheirchildren.TheInternetcanbedangeroustocomputers,too.Somepeoplewhohaveevilintentionsenjoycausingproblemsforotherpeopletheydon'tevenknow.Theycreatecomputerviruses.Acomputercangetvirusesbydownloadingaprogramthathasavirusinit.Somevirusescomebye-mail.Aviruscandestroythedataapersonhassavedincomputerfiles.Aviruscancauseacomputertocrash.Aviruscanalsoreproduceitself!Itcansendcopiesofitselftoeveryoneonaperson，se-mailaddresslist.Thenthesepeople'scomputerswillhavethesameproblemsandcan'tworknormally!()6.Theunderlinedworduspamvinthethirdparagraphmeans.A.lettersB.productsC.uselessinformationD.poisonousinformation()7.WhycanillegalbusinessesoperateontheInternet?BecausethereisnooneinchargeoftheInternet.BecausesomepeopleliketobuybannedproductsontheInternet.BecauseX-ratedmaterials,cigarettes,alcoholandsooncanbesoldwellontheInternet.BecausepeoplewhooperatebusinessesontheInternetarecriminals.（）8.ParentalcontrolsareneededwhenchildrenusetheInternetbecausechildrencan'tusethecomputerswellchildrenmaydamagethecomputerstheInternetisalwaysunsafeforthechildrenpoisonousinformationmayhaveabadeffectonchildren.（）9.WecaninferfromthepassagethatthekeytosolvingtheproblemswiththeInternetis.toimprovethecomputerstoimprovepeople5smoralleveltoorderpeoplenottousetheInternettofindamedicinetokillcomputervirusesCBarnyard（《疯狂农庄》）isanAmericancartoon.Ithasafewcharactersthatalwaysmakealotofjokes.Inthemoviethereisabigbarnyard（谷仓场院）withlotsofsunflowersaroundit.Theownersofthebarnyardhavemanycows,pigs,pandas,goats,sheep,ducksandchickens.Theseanimalslikedriving,singinganddancingalot.Thecowsaremuchsmarterthantheotheranimalsinthebarnyard.Benistheheadcow.Heasksalltheanimalstowalkontheirtwolegsjustlikehumanbeings.HealsoaskstheanimalsnottoswimorwatchTVwithoutpermission.Whentheownersareout,theybecomecrazy.Theyplaytogethersohappilydayandnight.Oneday,agroupofwolvescometothebarnyard.Theanimalsandtheirhomeareindanger.Bendoesn'tknowwhattodo.ButhissonOtis,anaughty（调皮的）youngcow,isveryclever.Hehasagoodideatodowiththewolves.SoOtisandhisfriendsstartafightwiththewolves.Andatlast,theybeatthewolvesandOtisbecomesthenewheadcow.()10.Whatdotheanimalsinthismovieoftendo?Makethebarnyardcrowded.Maketheownersangry.Makealotofjokes.Arguewitheachother.()11.WhichoftheanimalsareNOTmentionedinthispassage?Foxes. B.Wolves.C.Pandas. D.Pigs.()12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword,permission”inParagraph3mean?A.Sound. B.Advice.C.Money. D.Agreement.()13.WhatcanweknowaboutOtisfromthepassage?A.Heiskindoffoolish.Hehelpshisfatherbeatthewolves.Heisveryproud.Heworkshardbutkindofslowly.()14.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?Goodteamworkandagoodheadareveryimportantindoingthings.Animalscanhelptheirownersalotsometimes.Infact,animalsdon'tliketheirownersatall.Tofollowtherulesisimportantforallofus.DForhiseleventhbirthday,Lin'sfathergavehimagift.Itwou1dmakehislifemeaningful.Onthatday,hisfathertookhimtotheChildren"sActivityCentreandsaidhecouldchooseanycourse(课程)thatinterestedhimbuthadtofollowhischoice.Linwouldhavetopromisetostudyitforatleastoneyear.Linoncehadmanyhobbies,butnonekepthisinterestformorethanaweekortwo.Hismumoncegavehimabagofstampstoencouragestampcollecting.Thathobbylastedforaweek.Thenhisfathergothimsomepaints,hopingthatLin,sartisticsidewouldshinethrough.Thosepaintswerenowunderhisbed,stillunopened.ThistimeLin'sparentswouldlethimdecide.Lin'seyesmoveddownthenoticeboardtochoosethecourse.Hestoppedat“Photography”.Helikedtheideaof