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Unit1What’sthematter?R八年级下册第3课时
Didtheseaccidentshappentoyou?Whentheyhappen,whatshouldyoudo?Lead-inYoushouldputsomemedicineonit.Ihurtmyself.WhatshouldIdo?Youshouldliedownandrest.Ihaveastomachache.WhatshouldIdo?Youshouldseeadentist.Ihaveatoothache.WhatshouldIdo?1aWhentheseaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?Puttheactionsinorder.____Putabandageonit.____Runitunderwater.____Putsomemedicineonit.231用绷带包扎一下。在水下冲洗。在上面敷一些药。____Gotothehospital.____GetanX-ray.____Restforafewdays.123去医院。做X光检验。休息几天。____Pressthesidesofyournose.____Putyourheaddown.____Cleanyourface.132按你鼻子的两侧。把头低下。把脸洗干净。PlayrolesWhenaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?Talkaboutitwithyourpartner.Puttheactionsinorder.1bListentotheschoolnurse.Check(√)theproblemsyouhear.ProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatmentsSomeonefeltsick.√b,cSomeonehadanosebleed.Someonecuthisknee.Someonehurthisback.Someonehadafever.Someonegothitonthehead.√√√gethit+on/inthe+身体部位表示身体部位受伤Hegothitintheshoulder.Thebullethithiminhisback.(打击,击中)hurthimself他自己受伤了hurt动词,疼痛;受伤Whenheplayedfootball,hehurthisleg.他踢足球时,腿受伤了。Myheadhurts.1cListenagain.Writetheletterofeachtreatmentnexttotheproblemsyoucheckedinthechartabove.a.putabandageonitb.tookhistemperaturec.toldhimtorestd.putsomemedicineonite.tookhimtothehospitaltogetanX-rayf.toldhertoputherheaddown用绷带包扎一下。给他量体温。叫他要休息。在伤口上敷点药。叫他去医院做X光检查。告诉她把头低下。ProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatmentsSomeonefeltsick.√b,cSomeonehadanosebleed.Someonecuthisknee.Someonehurthisback.Someonehadafever.Someonegothitonthehead.a,dfe1dRole-playaconversationbetweenthenurseandtheteacher.Usetheinformationin1band1c.First,aboycamein.HehurthimselfinP.E.class.Whocametoyourofficetoday?Whathappened?…PlaygamesOnestudentactsasadoctor,otherstudentsactaspatients.Role-playconversationsbetweenthedoctorandthepatients.What’sthematter?Ihurtmyself.Youshouldputsomemedicineonit.OK.Thankyou.ExerciseWhataccidenthappenedtoyou?Whatdidyoudo?Writetheactionsinorder.Unit1What’sthematter?R八年级下册
第4课时ReviewWhatshouldyoudowhenyoufalldown?Whatshouldyoudowhenyoucutyourself?Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveanosebleed?2aAccidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.
A=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming______falldown_____haveproblemsbreathing______gethitbyaball_________getsunburned______cutourselves________hurtourbackorarmA,BAA,BB,CA,B,CA,B,C2bReadthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudon’tknow.Thenlookupthewordsinadictionaryandwritedowntheirmeanings.WordsMeaningsFindingtheOrderofEventsWritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder.Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading.Listenandfillintheblanks.AronRalstonisanAmericanmountain1_______.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecause2____accident.OnApril26,2003,Hefoundhimselfinaverydangerous3________whenclimbinginUtah.Onthatday,Aron’sarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingby4_______inthemountains.climberofsituationhimselfBecausehecouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthat5_________wouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterran6____,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingto7_____hisownlife.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.Soheusedhisknifeto8___offhalfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfso9_____hewouldnotlosetoomuch10_______.someoneoutsavecutthatbloodAfterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.Hisloveformountainclimbingis11__greatthathekepton12________mountainsevenafterthisexperience.soclimbingHeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbingAronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.Thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.OnApril26,2003,hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah.对……感兴趣习惯于Onthatday,Aron’sarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.用完;耗尽切断;砍断Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Inthisbook,Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone'slife.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.Dowehavethesamespirit
asAron?Let’sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves“betweenarockandahardplace”,andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.离开掌管;管理继续;坚持做……做决定Languagepoints1.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.beusedto习惯于……to是介词,其后接名词或动名词短语e.g.Heisusedtofallingasleepwithsuchnoisesaroundhim.beusedtodoing表示“习惯于做某事”beusedtodo表示“……被用来做某事”如:Iamusedtoeatingricenow.我现在习惯吃米饭。Theknifecanbeusedtocutmeat.刀能用来切肉。2.risk既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词,
意为“风险、冒险”takerisks冒险attheriskof冒着可能……的危险e.g.Thereisnomuchriskofyourcatchingcoldifyoukeepwarm.3.Butwhenhiswaterranout…
runout&runoutof◆runout表示“(某物)用完,不多了”,相当于不及物动词,后面不能接宾语。如:Lastweek,mymoneyranout.◆runoutof表示“用完(某物)”,相当于及物动词,后面需加宾语。如:Weranoutofmilkandbreadyesterday.【运用】根据语境,用runout或runoutof的适当形式填空。(1)—Haveyougotanywater?—Yes,butit________justnow.(2)She___________timeanddidn’tfinishthelastquestion.ranoutranoutof4.This
meansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.meanv.
“……意思是”或“意味着”。e.g.Whatdoyoumean?你的意思是什么?meantodo打算干某事Imeantogototheparty.meandoing意味着做某事Togetthereearlymeansgettingupearlyinthemorning.2cReadthestatementsandcircleTrue,FalseorDon’tKnow.1.Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.2.AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.3.Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.TrueFalseDon’tknowTrueFalseDon’tknowTrueFalseDon’tknow4.Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.5.Aronstillgoesmountainclimbing.TrueFalseDon’tknowTrueFalseDon’tknow2dReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.Whycouldn’tAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.Whycouldn’tAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?IthappenedinUtah,America.Hisarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?Hewroteabookandcontinuestoclimbmountains.Itmeans
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