Unit4ProtectingourheritagesitesWeletotheunitReading课件-高二英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性

B7U4Protectingourheritagesites(Wlcm+Reading)B7U4ⅠPre-readinghandcraftscustomsheritagebuildingsold/past/ancienttraditionalhistoricalB7U4…B7U4MogaoCavesThePotalaPalaceTheGreatPyramidTheGreatWallTheTerracottaArmyYellowstoneNationalParkTheForbiddenCityMonaLisaMingDynastyvase(blueandwhiteporcelain)ancientvillagehandcraftsfolkcultureB7U4heritageHeritageincludesthetraditionalbeliefs,values,costumes,etc.ofourfamily,countryorsociety,whichexistsfromthepastorhasbeenpasseddownfrompreviousgenerations,andcontinuestobeimportant.B7U4Heritageisthesharedwealthofmankind.Watchthevideoandfinishthefollowingexercises:

视频(略)Someoftheheritagesitesfaceseriousdangers.B7U4HeritageindangerB7U4ⅡFastreadingB7U4TheGreatPyramidofGiza吉萨大金字塔（埃及）ThetownofBam巴姆古城（伊朗）Readthelecturetranscriptanswerthefollowingquestion.ThetemplesofAngkor吴哥窟（柬埔寨）

TheHistoricCentreofVienna维也纳历史中心（奥地利）TheGreatBarrierReef大堡礁（澳大利亚）Whatheritagesitesarementionedinthislecturetranscript?B7U4Heritagesitesfaceavarietyofdangers.NaturaldisastersWorldHeritagestatusWidespreaddevelopmentWeshouldtakeactionforheritageprotection.B7U4IntensivereadingⅢReadcarefullyandanswerquestions.Para11.Whydoestheauthorusetwogeneralquestionsinthebeginning?Topresenthistopicinavividwayanddrawlisteners’attraction.Readcarefullyandanswerquestions.Para12.(A2)HowmanyUNESCOheritagesitesarethereworldwide?Whatistheauthor’stopic?Readcarefullyandanswerquestions.Para21.Whatnaturalfactorscanputheritagesitesatrisk?FloodTsunamiTyphoonLandslideVolcaniceruptionSandstormReadcarefullyandanswerquestions.Para21.Whatnaturalfactorscanputheritagesitesatrisk?weardown使磨损；使逐渐磨平ruinvt.

破坏；毁坏incredibleadj.极好的；极大的；难以置信的

近年来遭到天灾破坏的世界文化遗产知识拓展2019年10月31日凌晨，位于日本冲绳县那霸市的首里城发生大火，正殿和北殿完全被烧毁。建于500多年前的首里城是琉球王国的历史象征，曾在第二次世界大战中被毁。1992年，经过重建复原了首里城正殿，其他建筑也逐步落成。2000年，包括首里城在内的琉球王国都城遗址被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产。

近年来遭到天灾破坏的世界文化遗产知识拓展2019年4月15日傍晚，法国巴黎圣母院的塔尖在熊熊烈火中倒塌。始建于1163年的巴黎圣母院是巴黎最具代表性的古迹之一。巴黎圣母院因法国作家雨果的同名小说而闻名于世，每年吸引游客约1300万人次。

近年来遭到天灾破坏的世界文化遗产知识拓展2015年4月25日，尼泊尔突发级大地震，包括世界文化遗产杜巴广场在内的加德满都谷地的古建筑受损严重。Readcarefullyandanswerquestions.Para3(A2)Howdowarsthreatenheritagesites?Readcarefullyandanswerquestions.Para4(A2)WhatactivityiscausingdamagetothetemplesofAngkor?Readcarefullyandanswerquestions.Para4(A2)WhatactivityiscausingdamagetothetemplesofAngkor?wearandtear名词短语：磨损，损坏（一般指正常使用所造成的损坏）Themachineshouldlastfortenyearsallowingfornormalwearandtear.考虑到正常磨损，这台机器应该可以使用十年。giverisetosth使发生（或存在）Readcarefullyandanswerquestions.Para5(A2)WhyistheHistoricCentreofViennaontheListofWorldHeritageinDanger?

Readcarefullyandanswerquestions.Para6(A2)WhatcausesthelossofthecoralontheGreatBarrierReef?Readcarefullyandanswerquestions.Para6Whatwillhappenifthereefdisappears?Readcarefullyandanswerquestions.Para7Whyshouldweacknowledgethevalueofheritagesites?atthetopoftheagenda使当务之急(agendan.

计划，方案)atthethoughtof一想到Aconcertedefforttopreserveourheritageisavitallinktoourcultural,educational,aesthetic,inspirational,andeconomiclegacies.

—SteveBerry

同心协力保护遗产对于我们的文化、教育、美学、精神和经济遗产而言，是至关重要的一环。——史蒂夫.贝里《为什么保存历史很重要》Post-readingⅣTherearecurrentlyaround1,100sitesinmorethan160countriesworldwide.1.

Unfortunately(unfortunate),theyfaceavarietyofdangersandmanyofthemarein2.

urgent(urgency)needofprotection.Heritagesitesareatriskfromnaturalforces.Thelong-termnaturalforces,suchaswind,waterandtemperature,cangraduallyweardownheritagesites.Anotherbigdanger3.

is(be)humanactivities.Warscancauseagreatdealofdamagetobothculturalandnaturalheritagesites.Meanwhile,WorldHeritagestatusmaygiverise4.

toaseriesofproblems.Oneoftheproblemsisthefloodoftourists.Everyday,thousandsoftourists5.

climbing(climb)upthenarrowstonestepsarewearingdowntheseancientbuildingsandthelong-termconsequencescouldleadtoirreparabledestructionoftheinternalstructure.1对自然奇观心生敬畏2对人类文明痴迷3保护遗址4坚信某事5非常需要……6具体问题7使磨损/逐渐磨平8比如9导致beawedbynaturalwondersbefascinatedbyhumancivilizationpreserveheritagesiteshavethebeliefthat…inurgentneedofsthspecificissuesweardownImportantwords&phrasesforinstanceleadto10被意外毁坏11在一些冲突地区12战争爆发13故意地14使发生（或存在）[formal]15大批游客16遭受一些磨损，损耗17使……处于危险中18以某事为例beaccidentallydestroyedby…insomeconflictareasWarsbreakout.onpurposeImportantwords&phrasesgiverisetosththefloodoftouristssufferabitofwearandtearputsthindangertakesthasanexample19诸如此类的20灾难性的后果21脆弱的自然生态系统22多种多样的海洋物种23促进旅游业和渔业24当务之急25为了人类的利益26认可某事的普遍价值27一想到Importantwords&phrasesthefragilenaturalecologyawidediversityofoceanspeciesthelikesof…boosttourismandfishingatthetopoftheagendaforthebenefitofallmankindacknowledgetheuniversalvalueatthethoughtofTheWoodenPagodaofYingxianCounty,Shanxi(山西应县木塔)

Readtheblogentry(P47-B1)aboutthesiteandcompletetheblogentrywiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphrases.

incrediblehaveworndowninternalurgentruinedatthethoughtofcivilizationagendaFillintheblanksaccordingtothelecturetranscript.Therearecurrentlyaround1,100heritagesitesinmorethan160countriesworldwide.Unfortunately,theyfaceav_____ofdangersandmanyofthemare______________protection.Heritagesitesare______fromnaturalforces.Thelong-termnaturalforces,cangradually__________heritagesites.Naturaldisasters,thesuddenandpowerfulnaturalforces,canleadtothe__________ofheritagesites.arietyinurgentneedofatriskweardowndestructionAnotherbigdangeris_______________.Warscan_______agreatdealofdamagetobothculturalandnaturalheritagesites.Sometimes,amazingancientclaysculpturesandbuildingsare___________destroyedbymissileattacksduringperiodsof__________.In

some__________areaswherecivilwars_________,fightershaveevendestroyedheritagesites_____________.humanactivitiescauseaccidentallyviolenceconflictbreakoutonpurposeFillintheblanksaccordingtothelecturetranscript.Meanwhile,WorldHeritagestatusmay___________aseriesproblems.Oneoftheproblemsisthe_____oftourists,makingthesitessufferabitof______________.Thelong-termconsequencescouldleadto______________________oftheinternalstructure.Duetohumanpopulationgrowth,the___________forproductionand___________ofgoodsincreases.Widespreaddevelopment______ourheritagesites__________.ManygiverisetofloodwearandtearirreparabledestructionFillintheblanksaccordingtothelecturetranscript.demandconsumptionputsindangerheritagesitesareevenatriskofbeinglostforever,duetohigh-rise______________projects.constructionFillintheblanksaccordingtothelecturetranscript.Suchdangerscanhavedisastrouso________notonlyforthesitesthemselves,butalsoforpeople.____________,theGreatBarrierReef______thenorth-eastcoastofAustraliacanb_____

tourismandfishinginthelocalarea,providingmanyjobopportunities.It

alsohelpsprotectthecoastline_________wavesandfloods.However,duetotheglobalForinstanceoffoostagainstwarming,its________naturalecologyisharmedheavily.Ifthereef