现代大学英语精读1Unit-6-课后练习答案

Unit6Preview1.Listentotherecordingofthetextandchoosethestatementthatbestreflectsyourunderstanding.1.D2.C3.A4.C5.DVocabulary1.Becomefamiliarwiththerulesofwordformation.1.Givethecorrespondingnounsforthefollowingverbs.1.strain7.realization13.assurance2.teasing/tease8.burial14.astonishment3.dawn9.scattering/scatter15.expectation4.Death10.grasp16.insurance5.leak11.appreciation17.reflection6.inspection12.flight18.belief2.Givethecorrespondingverbsforthefollowingnouns.1.stream6.Accept2.state7.encounter3.relate8.Collect4.form9.radiate5.recognize10.identify3.Decidewhetherthemissingletterise,oora.（注意：在不发音的e结尾的动词后面加er,or或ar时，应先删去该字母e；在以重读闭音节结尾的动词后面加er,or或ar时，如结尾只有一个辅音，则该辅音必须双写。）1.reporter10.supporter19.composer2.professor11.visitor20.interpreter3．Editor12.1iar21.beggar4．Adviser13.seller22.sailor5．Robber14.murderer23.announcer6.actor15.traveler24.manager7.aggressor16.scholar25.invader8.beginner17.author26.creator9.passenger18.successor27.dealer4.Translatethefollowingexpressions,payingattentiontothedifferentuseofthesuffix“-ful”.1．令人羞愧的结果10.带着哭腔；声泪俱下地2．满满一碗米饭11.吃一大口3．色彩鲜艳的衣服12.一厢情愿的想法4．一个令人快乐的人13.有希望的形势5．满满一篮子的苹果14.一屋子的客人6．满满一盒巧克力15.一调羹油7．一小撮人16.一大捧书8．一条有帮助的建议17.痛苦的记忆9．一个有害的习惯18.活泼的性格5.Fillintheblankswithcorrectformsoftheappropriatewordslistedbelow.1acceptance2occurrence3astonishing,unrecognizable4appreciative,expectations5identical,identify,identifications2.Givecorrespondingsynonymsandantonymsforthefollowingwords.Synonyms1.meet(with)2.show,indicate,symbolize,represent3.stupid,dull,unwise4.old5.examine,lookclosely6.arriveat,getto,cometo,goto7.repair8.remark,speech,comment9.consider,see,view,lookupon,take10.speakabout,chat,discuss11.require,need12.thinkcarefully,consider,ponderover13.ridicule,mock14.surpriseAntonyms1.flat,gentle,gradual2.incomplete3.believe,trust4.unexpected5.seriously,formally6.relative,conditional,questionable7.unknown8.ugliness9.later,inthefuture10.few11.small,tiny12.empty13.unconscious14.insignificance15.atlast3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheappropriatephrasesandexpressionslistedbelow.Notethatsomeofthemmaybeusedmorethanonce.1.Afterall,regardedas2.regardedas/inasense,consistsof3.forages,atonce4.wereastonishedat,Afterall5.callsfor,ontheirpart/inturn6.dawnedon,incase,meltinto7.reflecton,inrelationto,callsfor8.cut,in,ontheirpart/inturn,workout4.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectprepositionsoradverbs.1off/out2off3out/through4through5to,through6to7with8on9to10with4.gaveittoanoldbeggar5.leaveanymessagetome6.promisedhisparentsthat7.sendusyourreply8.givetheirchildrenwhatevertheyaskfor9.hasassuredtheresidents(that)taxeswillnotbeincreasedthisyear10.toldhisteacherthathewantedtodosomethingmorecreative3.Translatethefollowingsentencesusingproperadverbialclauses1.Takeawarmjacketwithyouincaseitshouldsuddenlyturncold.2.It’snotsafethere,sostayinthehotelatnight.3.Thetwogirlspokesosoftlythatnooneelsecouldhearthem.4.Whenyouexplainthedangerofthedrugtochildren,doitsothattheycanunderstand.5.Thewholefamilyworkedhardsothattheycouldsendoneofthechildrentocollege.6.Inwintertheschoolclosesearlysothatthechildrencangethomebeforedark.7.Hewasanonlychild,sohefounditdifficulttogetalongwithhispeersatschool.8.TheaccidenthappenedsolongagothatIdon’tremembermuchaboutit.9.Theteacherhadjusttakenthechildrenoutofthebuildingwhenitcollapsed.10.ItwassodarkthattheGermansecretagentdidn’tnoticetherewasnobalconybelowthewindowatall.4.FillintheblankofthepassagewithONEsuitableword1so2aware3realized4book5when6but7clearly8again9decided10case5.Identifyandcorrectthemistake(s)ineachofthesentences.1.Writethephonenumberdownincaseyou(should)forgetit.2.ItdawnedonmethatIhadleftmypurseathomewhenIwasabouttopaymyphonebill.3.WhileIwas/DuringmystayinLondon,IwenttotheBritish4.Timeshavechanged,andweshouldchange,too.5.IthoughtIheardsomeonecomeinwhileIwassurfingtheInternet.6.Hesentmeatextmessagetoremindmethatthecompositionwasduethenextday.7.Theworldischangingsofastthatwecanhardlykeepupw