湖南省长沙市长郡双语实验中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期入学考试英语试题

2023-2024-1长郡双语八上入学考试英语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，66小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。=1\*ROMANI．听力（共两节，满分20分）略=2\*ROMANII．阅读（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThePhoenixSchoolLibraryRules*Openhours:9:00am.to4:00p.m.,MondaytoFriday.*Saturday&Sunday:Closed*Timeforpayingafine(罚款)—secondandfourthFriday(2:00p.m.to4:00p.m.)ofeverymonth.*Noentry(进入)withoutalibrarycard.*Noentrywithbags.*Turnoff(关闭)mobilephones.*Notalkinginthelibrary.*Nomarking(标记)thepagesoflibrarybooksorpapers.Ifstudentslosealibrarycard,theymustpayafineof50centspercard.21.Youcanreadbooks_______intheschoollibrary. A.from8:00a.m.to4:00p.m.onMonday B.from10:00a.m.to11:00a.m.onFriday C.from9:00a.m.to2:00p.m.onSaturday22.Youhavetotake_______togetintothelibrary. A.amobilephone B.alibrarycard C.astudentIDcard23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotherules? A.Studentscan’tusethephonetotalkwiththeirfriends. B.Studentscan’twriteordrawonthepagesoflibrarybooks. C.StudentscanpayafineeveryFridayafterlosingalibrarycard.BMaybeyoudon’twanttocarryabagaround.Butyoustillneedsomewheretoputyourcellphoneinyourpencilbox.Whynottryapairofbaggytrousers?Thesetrousershavelotsofbigpockets!Baggytrousersarepopulartoday.It’sbecausethey’recomfortableandeasytowear.Youngskatersarefreetomovearoundwhentheyareinbaggytrousers.Hip-hopkidsseebaggypantsaspartoftheirstyle.Manypeoplelikewearingtight(紧的)trousersaswell.Butbaggypantsarestillpopular.Why?Becauseifyouaren’tslimenough,tighttrousersmayshowyourbigbelly(肚子)orfatlegs.Baggytrouserslookloose(宽松的).Whensomeonewearthem,it’sjustliketheyarewearingabigbag.USteenagersliketoputonbaggytrousers.Theyoftenmatch(搭配)themwithlargeT-shirts,baseballhatsandsportsshoes.YoungpeopleintheUSfirststarttowearbaggytrousersaroundthe1970s.Theywereusuallyrebellious(叛逆的)kidsandlikedtolistentorockmusic.Theywantedtoshowtheyweredifferentfromotherpeople.Theyoungpeopledidn’tlikethecleanlook.Theythoughtbaggytrousersmadethemlookverycool.24.Whyarebaggytrouserspopulartoday? A.Becausetheyarecomfortableandeasytowear. B.Becausetheydon’thaveanypockets. C.Becausebaggytrousersarepartofpopculture.25.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“slim”inparagraph3? A.heavy B.thin C.cool26.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whydidtheyoungpeopleinthe1970schoosebaggytrousers? A.Tousethemasbags. B.TomatchtheirlargeT-shirts. C.Toshowtheyweredifferent.27.What’sthispassagemainlyabout? A.Differentkindsofbaggytrousers. B.Teenagers’dressingstyle. C.Whybaggytrousersarepopular?CThissummer,manypeoplewatchedthe31stFISUSummerWorldUniversityGames.FromJuly28toAug.8,6,500studentplayersfrom113countriesandregions(地区)cametogetherinChengdu.Theplayerswerebetween18and27yearsold.Inthematches(比赛),theytriedhardformedals(奖牌).Playersgot269goldmedalsandbroke22records(纪录)fortheGamesthistime.It’sallthankstotheyoungplayers’hardworkandconfidence(自信).OneexampleisChineseplayerWuYanni.Beforeeachmatch,the26-year-oldlikedtoturnherheadaroundandpointherfingerstothesky.Shedidittoshowshewantstobecomestronger.Butaftermatches,playerswerehappytolearnabouttheirdifferences.TheplayersalsogottovisitpandasinChengdu.OnJuly31,ItalianplayerMarioDelBassometpandasforthefirsttimeinreallife.Heevenlearnedtosay“comehere”intheSichuanway.“Theyaremuchmorelovelythantheyareinvideos,”saidBasso.Theyalsolovedthenicefood.InChengdu,manyplayersfellinlovewithchilipowder(辣椒面).Aftertheplayersleftthecity,theyboughtsomechilipowderbacktotheirhomecountries.28.Forhowlongdidthe31stFISUSummerWorldUniversityGameslast(持续)? A.28days. B.12days. C.10days.29.WhydidWuYanniliketoturnherheadaroundandpointherfingerstothesky? A.Becauseshewantedtoshowherconfidence. B.Becauseshewantedtoputupherfingers. C.Becauseshewantedtoshowshewantstobecomestronger.30.WhatdidMarioDelBassodoonJuly31? A.Hegotagoldmedal. B.Hemetrealpandas. C.Heboughtsomechilipowder.31.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage? A.Allofthe269playersgotmedalsatthegames. B.Chineseplayersworkedharderthanothers. C.PlayersfromothercountrieshadfuninChengdu.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Peoplesaythat“Anelephantneverforgets.”Doyouwanttohavegoodmemories(记忆)likeelephantsandlearnbetter?32.__________________.ExerciseBeforeyoustudy,doingexercisemayhelpyoubetterrememberwhatyouwilllearn.Scientistshavefoundthatpeoplewhodo15minutesoftraining(训练)remembermorewords.33.__________________.Itcanmakeyoumoreactive(积极的).Pre-studytestThestudentswhotakeatestbeforestudyingremembermoreinformation(信息).Forexample,ifyouareusinganEnglishtextbook,youmightfirstlookatsomeimportantwordsattheendoftheunit.34.__________________.Youmaynotknowtheanswer,butyouwillprobablyhaveagoal(目标)tolearnsothatyoucanremembertheanswerwhenstudying!Sleep35.__________________.Anexpert(专家)saysthat“Apersonwithenoughsleepcanconcentrate(集中注意)best.”Healsosays,“Sleepitselfplaysanimportantroleinmakingthememorystronger”.Rest(休息)Whenyoufinishstudying,youoftengostraight(立即)toanotheractivity.MaybeyouplayavideogameorwatchTV.Butresearch(研究)suggestthatrestingafteryoustudymayhelprememberwhatyouhavestudied.36.__________________.A.AstudyshowsthatsleephelpsyoutolearnintwowaysB.Inastudy,evenolderpeopleremembermoreandbetterafterrestingfor10minutesC.Todaywewillintroducesomeno-costthingsyoucandoD.TheysaythebesttimetoexerciseisbeforeyoustudyE.Youcanaskyourselfwhattheymean,orhowtousethem第三节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Somebirthdaycustoms(习俗)arequitethesameinmanypartsoftheworld—birthdaycandles,birthdaygames,andbirthdaycakes.Butsomecustomsaremorespecialtosomecountries.InChina,manypeopleeatlongnoodlesandeggsontheirbirthday.Theyareasymboloflonglifeandgoodluck.HerearethreepenpalsofLiWeitalkingabouttheircustoms.Linda:Iam14yearsold.IcomefromAruba.Inourcountry,childrentakesomethingspecialtoschoolfortheirclassmatesandteachers.Eachteachergivesthebirthdaychildasmallgiftlikeapencil,aneraserorapostcard.Thebirthdaychildcanwearspecialclothes,soheorshedoesn’thavetoweartheschooluniform.Lucy:IamoneyearolderthanLinda.Denmarkismycountry.Aflyingflagoutsideawindowshowsthatsomeonewholivesinthathouseishavingabirthday.Parentsputthegiftsaroundchildren’sbedswhentheyaresleepingsotheywillseethematoncewhentheywakeup.Tom:IamasoldasLinda.IamfromBrazil.Thebirthdaychildgetsapull(拉，扯)ontheearlobe(耳垂)foreachyearinmycountry.Thebirthdaypersonalsogivesthefirstpieceofcaketohisandhermostspecialfriendorrelative,usuallyMomorDad.37.Arethebirthdaycustomsthesameintheworld?38.WhatdopeopleusuallyeatontheirbirthdayinChina?39.WhydoparentsinDenmarkputthegiftsaroundchildren’sbedswhentheyaresleeping?40.WhatdoyouthinkofthebirthdaycustomsinTom’scountry?III．语言运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ifyouoftenhaveacold,headache(头痛)orbackache(背痛),thereissomethingwrongwithyourhealth.Eatinghealthyfood41goodforyourhealth.Tofu,milkandvegetablesarehealthyforyou.Tofuisakindofcommon(普通的)42food.Weoften43itinChina.Nowmoreandmorepeople44othercountriesthinktofuisgoodforhealth,45.Theyalsolikeeatingit.Milkis46kindofhealthyfood.Everydayyoushould47oneortwoglassesofmilk.Itcankeepyou48.Vegetablesareveryimportant.Youshouldeat49them;theyarenutritious(有营养的).Asweallknow,it’simportanttokeepabalanceddiet(均衡饮食).Wemusthavetherightkindsoffood.Weshouldalsoeatsomepork,chickenandbeef.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables50lessmeat.41.A.are B.was C.is42.A.Japanese B.American C.Chinese43.A.eat B.drink C.take44.A.for B.with C.in45.A.too B.also C.either46.A.theother B.other C.another47.A.make B.drink C.take48.A.strong B.weak C.heavy49.A.alot B.plenty C.alotof50.A.as B.never C.but第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TodayisDad’sbirthday.Mom,MaryandIwouldlike51._______(give)himasurprise(惊喜).Intheearlymorning,we’reinthekitchenwhenDadis52._______(sleep).Momwantstomakelongnoodlesandshecanmakethem53._______(good).Shealsowantstocooksomeeggs.Itis54._______(luck)forthebirthdaypersontoeatthem.Maryiswashingvegetables.AndI’m55._______(cut)meat.Soonit’stime56._______breakfast.Dadgetsupand57._______(walk)intothediningroom.Wow,heseesdifferent58._______(kind)offoodsonthetable.Therearevegetables,eggs59._______beef.Thereisalso60._______bigbirthdaycakeandfourbowlsofnoodles.“Happybirthday!”wesaytoDad.Dadissohappy!第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。Thehigh-temperaturevacation(高温假)isover.It’struethattimealwaysfliesfastduringthevacation.TheweatherwashotandIcouldnotdomuchwork,61.但是我过得很快乐。62.Asitwashotintheafternoon,Ididmyworkinthemorning.Igotupat6:30andtookawalkinthegardenforhalfanhour.Afterbreakfast,IstartedreadingEnglishandChineseanddidsomeexercisesonmath.63.我花费三个多小时完成它。Iworkedquitehardandmadegreatprogress(进步).Ispenttheafternoonoutside.UsuallyIwenttoswimanditwasfunny.Iwentbackhomeataboutfiveorsixo’clock.64.Sometimesafriendofminewouldcometoseemeandwewouldlistentomusicforsomehours.Inthisway,Ispentmyvacationhappily.Istudiedwell.65.Also,Ibecameagoodswimmer.NowIamingoodhealthandhighspirit(精神).61.62.63.64.65.=4\*ROMANIV．书面表达（满分10分）66.假如你是李华，本学期刚进入一所寄宿学校，你的英国笔友David很关心你在这所学校的情况。请你根据提示信息，给David写一封电子邮件，介绍你的学校生活。要求：1.邮件须包含以上所给信息，并联系实际或发挥想象，补充介绍缺失的信息；可适当增加细节，以使行文