高考英语二轮复习课时练习 阅读理解阅读七选五完形填空语法填空分类综合训练 （含答案）

阅读理解+阅读七选五+完形填空+语法填空一阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEnglishClassesforFreeAdultsofallnationalities（国籍）arewelcometotakeourEnglishclasses.Ourclassesmeeteveryday，MondaytoFridayfrom1pmto3pm.Ourclassesarefreebecausewearerunningateachertrainingcenterandourteachersneedstudentsforteachingpractice.Classeswillcovergrammar，vocabulary，conversations，readingandwritingskills.ClasseswillbeginonJuly24thandwillendonOctober13th.Allstudentsmustbe18andover.TableTennisLessonsIfyoulovetoplayPing-Pongandliketoimproveyourgame，welcometoChicagoTableTennisCluballyeararound.WearethebiggestclubinChicagowithmorethan100membersandstudentsatalllevelsandages.WecanimproveyourPing-Pongskillsandwithinoneclassyouwillseetheresult.Ifyouoryourkidsareinterested，pleasefeelfreetocall317-287-9852.DanceClassesStartSoonDon’tworryifyouhavenodanceexperience.90%ofourstudentsdon’t.Oursummerdanceclassesstartyouoffatgroundzeroandbuildyouup.Theclassesareforadultsandarefullofpeopleintheir20sand30shopingtolearnsomemoves，stayinshape，andmeetcoolpeople！Wehavebeeninbusinessfor5yearsnow，andhavetaughtalmost2，000students！SummerTheaterCampOurSummerTheaterCampeducatesyoungpeopleaged7—14inthetheaterarts.Thecampoffersclassesinspeech，character-building，dance，readingandsoon.Camphourswillbe8amto4pm.Thecampwillprovidetheaterexperienceforonly45campers.Thecamperswillhavetojoininacontestandbechosenforthecamp.1.WhyaretheEnglishclassesfree？A.Theyhopetoattractmorepeople.B.Theirteachersaretrainedforfree.C.Theyaresupportedbythegovernment.D.Theirteachersneedstudentsforteachingpractice.2.WhatdopeopleneedtodobeforejoiningintheSummerTheaterCamp？A.Winacontest.B.Passaspeechtest.C.Attendaninterview.D.Haveactingexperience.3.Whatissuitablefora6-year-oldkidtotakeclasses？A.EnglishClassesforFree.B.TableTennisLessons.C.DanceClassesStartSoon.D.SummerTheaterCamp.BToomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends，buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdonotlastverylong.Tohaveafriend，youmustlearntobeone.Youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules.Behonest;begenerous;beunderstanding.Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudonottellthetruth，peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonest，youmayloseyourfriendstrust.Goodfriendsalwayscountononeanothertospeakandacthonestly.Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdonothavetogiveyourlunchmoneyonyourclothesofcourse.Insteadyouhavetolearnhowtosharethingsyouenjoy，likeyourhobbiesandyourinterest.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluabletoafriend.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthemyouhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter.Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstanding，andhelpwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriendsplacesoyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriends，youmustpracticehonesty，generosityandunderstanding.4.Whydon’tsomefriendshipslastverylong？A.Thereislittlerealfriendshipinfact.B.Therearesomepeoplewhoarenotfriendly.C.Somepeopledon’ttreatfriendshipseriously.D.Somepeoplewanttoreceiveratherthangivefriendship.5.AccordingtoParagraph2，honestyis____.A.thebaseoffriendshipB.asimportantasfriendshipC.somethingunderstandableD.moreimportantthantrust6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph3referto？A.Generosityandinterest.B.Hobbiesandfriendship.C.Yourideasandfeelings.D.Yourclothesandlunchmoney.7.Whatdoesthistextmainlytalkabout？A.Howtobeafriend.B.Honestyandgenerosity.C.Thebestpolicytobehonest.D.Threeimportantpointsinlife.CWheneverwereintroducedtostrangers，wemakequickdecisionswithoutcarefulthoughtaboutthemaccordingtoourfirstimpressions.Aretheyattractive？Orhowmuchdotheyearn？FormostBrits，simplyaskingsomeonehowmuchheorsheisworthfinanciallyisconsideredveryimpolite.Thankfully，mostpeoplearekindenoughtodropseveralhints（暗示）abouttheirrelativewealthorsuccessfulcareers.Theyalwayspostonsocialmediaaboutflyingtoameetingforwork.They’realwayswearingclotheswithlabelsbigenoughtosilentlyscreamabouthowrichtheyareandhowwellthey’redoing.It’saworryingtrend，andI’mnotimmunetoit.I’vefeltthewarmhappinessofknowingIearnmorethansomebody，andthebaselessangerofknowingthatIearnlessthananother.I’vecheckedintoplaceswhileIknowfullwellthatanybodyreadingitwillgetjealous（忌妒的）.Itseemsasthoughself-worthisincreasinglybeingtiedtothecareerswechooseandthemoneyweearn.Astudyin2020，forexample，foundthatnearly17%ofunemployedAmericansweredepressedcomparedtoalmost6%ofthosewhohadapermanentjob.

Weneedtostopplacingsomuchvalueonwhatapersonearns.Don’tgetmewrong—beingambitious（有野心的）isnotafault，andachievementsshouldalwaysbecelebrated.Butwhenpeopleusetheirsuccesstojudgeyounegatively，itbecomesaproblem.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatyou’rereallyworth，here’satip：Itdoesn’thaveanythingtodowithyourbankaccount.It’sabouthowmanytimesyou’vebeenthereforyourfriends.It’sabouthowmanytimesyou’vebeenkindtoastranger.Itseverytimeyoudidsomethingunselfish，ortoldyourpartneryoulovedhim/her，ortreatedsomeonewithrespectnomatterwhereheorshewasinhisorherownlife.8.Paragraph2mainlytellsusmostBrits____.A.arepoliteinsomewayB.arewealthyandsuccessfulC.tendtoshowofftheirwealthorcareerD.loveaskingothersaboutwealth9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“immune”inParagraph3probablymean？A.Used.B.Unaffected.C.Addicted.D.Attracted.10.Whatdoestheexampleofthestudyin2020show？A.Peoplethinkself-valueisn’ttiedtowealthorcareer.B.Peopletendtothinkwealthandcareerreflectself-value.C.Peopletendtofeeldepressedbecauseoftheirunemployment.D.Peoplegettostopplacingsomuchvalueonwealthandcareer.11.Whatistheauthorspurposeinwritingthetext？A.Toconvinceuswhatself-valueliesin.B.Toexplainwhyweshowoffourwealth.C.Totellushowwedealwithourwealthandcareer.D.Tohelpusknowhowtochoosecareersandearnmoney.DInlife，wereoftentornbetweenthepersonwewanttobeandthepersonweoughttobe.Yet，whilemanyhesitatetotaketherisksofbecomingtheir“idealself”，anewstudyshowsthatpeopleregretnotrunningaftertheirpassion.Inspiredbyresearchpublishedinthe1990s，psychologistThomasGilovichalongwithhiscolleaguebuiltuponhisoriginalstudy，whichprovedthatregretscamefromwhatpeoplehadn’tdone，bylookingintothecontentofpeoplesmostenduring（持久的）regretsgrownfromnotlivinguptoour“idealself”，asopposedtonotlivingaccordingtoour“oughtself”.Researchersbeganbyexplainingthedifferencebetweenregretsconcerningthe“idealself”andthe“oughtself”，beforeaskingparticipantstolisttheirregrets.Acrossthesixdifferentstudiesconductedaspartofthisproject，participantssaidtheyexperiencedregretsconcerningtheiridealself-moreoften.Theyalsomentionedmoreideal-selfregretsthanought-selfregretswhenaskedtolisttheirregretsinlifesofar.“Ourworkisthefirsttoshowthatpeoplesbiggestliferegretsmoreofteninvolvefailurestoliveuptotheiridealselfthantheiroughtself，”theresearcherssaid.Theyadvisethatpeoplegoonwithcaution，asthebestwaytolivedependsonhowmuchweightyouplaceonyouroughtselfandyouridealself.Ifyoucaremoreaboutyouroughtself，you’llbewisetominimizeyourregretsbythinkingtwicebeforegoingaheadandseizingthemoment.Despitethisresearch，however，knowingwhatyouwantandpursuing（追求）thatpassion（热情）aretwodifferentthings.Maybeyou’llbeencouragedbyaquotefromMarkTwain，“Twentyyearsfromnowyouwillbemoredisappointedbythethingsyoudidn’tdothanbytheonesyoudid.Sothrowoffthebowlines，sailawayfromthesafeharbor，andcatchthetradewindsinyoursails.”12.WhatdidThomasoriginalstudyprove？A.Peopledidn’ttakeariskinlife.B.Peopleliveduptotheiridealself.C.Peopleregrettedwhattheyhadn’tdone.D.Peopleregrettedpursuingtheirpassion.13.Howwastheresearchersnewstudycarriedout？A.Byanalyzingsixdifferentstudies.B.Byanalyzingpeoplesvariousresponses.C.Byexplainingthedifferenceamongregrets.D.Bycomparingideal-selfandought-selfregrets.14.Whatdidtheresearchersadvisepeopletodo？A.Thinktwiceabouttheirideallife.B.Caremoreabouttheirownlife.C.Liveaccordingtotheirchoice.D.Lookbacknowandthen.15.MarkTwain’swordssuggestseveryoneshould____.A.stopthemselvesfromgettingdisappointedB.havethecouragetopursuetheirgoalsC.makefulluseoftheirsurroundingsD.liveuptotheiroughtself二、阅读七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife，butmostofusdon’tdoaverygoodjob.

1So，youhavetogiveaspeech—andyouareterrified.Yougetnervous，youforgetwhatyouwanttosay，youstumble（结结巴巴）overwords，youtalktoolong，andyouboreyouraudience.Lateryouthink，“Thankgoodness，it’sover.I’mjustnotgoodatpublicspeaking.IhopeIneverhavetodothatagain.”Cheerup！

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Herearesomesimplestepstotakethepainoutofspeechmaking.Askyourselfthepurposeofyourspeech.Whatistheoccasion？Whyareyouspeaking？Then，gatherasmanyfactsasyoucanonyoursubject.Spendplentyofyourtimedoingyourresearch.Thenspendplentyofyourtimeorganizingyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossible，andusepictures，charts，andgraphsiftheyhelpyoumakeyourpointsmoreclearly.

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Don’ttalkovertheirheads，anddon’ttalkdowntothem.Treatyouraudiencewithrespect.Theywillappreciateyourthoughtfulness.Justremember：Beprepared.Knowyoursubject，youraudience，andtheoccasion.Bebrief.

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Andbeyourself.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughsothatyoumakeperson-to-personcontactwithyouraudience.Ifyoufollowthesesimplesteps，youwillseethatyoudon’thavetobeafraidofpublicspeaking.Infact，youmayfindtheexperiencesoenjoyablethatyouvolunteertomakemorespeeches！You’renotconvincedyet？

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A.Neverforgetyouraudience.B.Itdoesn’thavetobethatbad.C.Giveitatryandseewhathappens.D.Don’tsaywhatyouaren’tfamiliarwith.E.Saywhatyouhavetosayandthenstop.F.Takeseveraldeepbreathsbeforeyourspeech.G.Thisarticlegivessomeadviceonhowtogiveagoodspeech.1.

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三、完形填空IlandedattheTorontoairportadaylate.Tomy1，therentalcarserviceIfoundontheInternetwas2！Withthehelpofothertravelersandairportworkerswhoclearly3the“lostpuppy”lookonmyface，Ifoundtheareawithseveralrentalcarcompanies.Istartedattheendofthe4andwalkedmywaydownaseachemployeesaid“sorry，weare5”.AllIcoulddowastofightbackthe6.Thelovelyyoungwomanatthelastcounter，7，reallytookpityonmeandwentaroundtothebackofficeand8withasetofcarkeysandasmile！Thingsgottrickyontheway.TheGPSonmyphonewouldnot9，andtherewasnohighwaylightingandnooverhead10formilesandmiles.Finally，Ifoundanexitandsawthefirstsignsof11—aneighborhood！Justaboutamiledowntheroad，Ifound12—McDonalds！Notmyusualdiningoption（选择），butatthetimeIwouldhaveeaten13！So，it’sabout8：30pmandIshouldhavehappilyarrivedatmyfinaldestinationbynow.Iwalkintogetfoodandmoredirections;andit’sfullofteenagers.Ironically（讽刺地是），IamaLifeCoachforTeenagers，butwasn’t“feelingthelove”atthismoment.Myhopesforanyonetakingsympathy（同情）onmewas14fast，untilIsawMary.Shewasstandingnexttomewaitingforher15.Iaskedforhelp.“Don’tworry.Illdriveyoutothe16thatwilltakeyoutoyourdestination.Justfollowme！”shesaid.Ifelt17inmyheartbecauseshedrove18herwayformanymilestohelpmefindmyway.Iwillneverforgether19anddeterminationtomakesureIwasgoingtobeOK.MyforeverMcDonalds20，Mary.1.A.pleasureB.excitementC.surpriseD.sorrow2.A.extendedB.closedC.improvedD.guaranteed3.A.exchangedB.likedC.sharedD.recognized4.A.rowB.roomC.officeD.airport5.A.givenoutB.sentoutC.soldoutD.leftout6.A.tearsB.fearC.troubleD.campaign7.A.thereforeB.howeverC.thusD.besides8.A.recalledB.interruptedC.replacedD.returned9.A.focusB.stopC.workD.fail10.A.signsB.lightsC.wiresD.clouds11.A.friendshipB.lifeC.homeD.nature12.A.directionB.areaC.hopeD.experience13.A.someB.thatC.nothingD.anything14.A.lackingB.risingC.growingD.fading15.A.tableB.order