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2021年高中自主招生素质检测英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷共四部分,满分100分,考试时间100分钟。2.全卷包括“试题卷”(6页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Canyouplaypianoforusattheparty?Weneedpianistthatday.a;aBa;theC./;aD.the;a—Dad,whymymommyphonecallyesterday?—Sheabathwhenyoucalled.didn't;answer;hadB.hadn't;answered;haddidn't;answer;washavingD.hasn't;answered;ishavingGrandmaherglasseswheneversheisreading.hidesB.wearsC.carriesD.cleans4.Ican'tfindmycellphoneanywhere.IthinkIhavelost.oneB.thisC.theseD.itSomevolunteers(志愿者)aregoingtothecentralpark.Let'sjointhem.pickupB.lookaroundC.cleanupD.setupDon'tstayathomesuchasunnymorning.Let'gooutenjoythesweetflowers.onB.inC.toD.fromYou'dbetterwritetelephonenumberyouforgetit.soB.orC.beforeD.after—Hi,Peter.DidMrs.Smithtellus?—Yes.Shesaiditwastfastestwaytogetthere.whenweshouldgettothestationB.howshouldwegettothestationwhichwasthebestwaytothestationD.whyweshouldtakeabustothestationClosethedoor.Thebabyissleeping.A.widelyB.quietlyC.clearlyD.freelySorry.Porridgeonlyinthemorning.A.servesB.servedC.isservedD.areservedAftergoingintotherestaurant,wechoseatablenearthewindowandthewaitershowedusthe.A.menuB.checkC.newspaperD.billThenumberofteachersinourschoolabouttwohundred.Andanumberofthemwomenteachers.A.is;isBare;areC.are;isD.is;areThesharedbicyclemakesourlife,besides,itisfriendlytotheenvironment.A.easierB.harderC.higherD.slowerThehottestTVprogramispopularamongmyclassmatesisRunningMan.A.whichB.whomC.thatD.whoManywildanimalsare,andit'stimeforustodowhateverwecantoprotectthem.A.ondutyB.indangerC.inorderD.onshown・完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AAndrewLessingwasanewworkeratacharity(慈善)shop.Whenshewasdealingwithclothes,shesawa16,$42,000,insideanoldsweater.Thefirstthingshethoughtofwashersix-year-olddaughter.“Her17iscomingupinJuly,18Icanactuallygiveheranamazingpartywithsomeofthatmoney,”LessingtoldKFOR,alocalnewsstation.ButLessingsaidshecouldn't19themoneyforherself.She20thelostmoneytohermanager.Andtheshopwasabletofindthe___21thankstoanoteinsidethesweater.Theownerhad22aboutthemoneywhenhedonated(捐赠)thesweater.HewassothankfultoLessingforherkindnessthathegaveher$1,000.Thereward(奖金)willhelpLessinggiveherdaughtera(n)23“birthday”.“Imadethe24decision.Ifyoudoanythinggood,thensomethinggoodwill25_toyou,”Lessingsaid.16.A.giftB.treasureC.priceD.message17.A.tripB.holidayC.birthdayD.festival18.butB.forC.orD.so19.A.keepB.borrowC.lendD.earn20.A.introducedB.returnedC.reportedD.paid21.A.policeB.managerC.shopkeeperD.owner22.A.thoughtB.forgottenC.worriedD.heard23.A.amazingB.noisyC.busyD.strange24.A.fastB.stupidC.rightD.hard25.lookforwardB.runawayC.giveinD.comebackBJokeDayisadaytoshowhowfunnyyouare.Itisaperfectdayforyoutosharelaughsandtoputa26onpeople'sfaces.Whetheryouprefertotellothersjokesoryouliketo27them,thisisadaythatisallaboutsmiling,laughing,andhavingfun.Laughteristhebestmedicine.Itcanhelptoprotectyoufrom___28,bringingyourbodyandmindbackintobalance.Besides,humorhelpskeepyourmind29anddevelopagoodrelationshipwithothers.Laughterisalsoagoodwaytoburncalories(卡路里),andthisis30!Accordingtoastudy,youcanburnaround40calories31youlaughforbetween10an15minuteseachday.Overtheyear,thiscouldbeenoughto32aroundfourpounds!Therearemanychoicesfor___33JokeDay.Youcouldtellsomejokestoafriendorastrangeronthestreet.Orinviteyourfriendsoverforajoke-tellingparty!Taketurnstellingjokesor34themoutofajokebookortheInternet.Another35istovisitalocalcomedy(喜剧)clubandlistentoanactortelljokesforanightoffun!A.markB.storyC.tearD.smileA.listentoB.dependonC.lookatD.joinin
28.A.dangerB.dark28.A.dangerB.dark29.A.clearB.slow30.A.enoughB.easy31.A.whetherB.ifpainC.emptyC.impossibleC.howhappinessD.bigD.trueD.where32.A.get32.A.get33.A.expecting34.A.reading35.A.problemcelebratingC.changingD.increasingB.keyC.choiceD.reasonrememberingC.writingD.printingB.keyC.choiceD.reasonIII阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHerearethebestdestinations(目的地)totraveltoforagreatholidaywithyourfamily!London-GapeAtTheBigBenTowerLondonisworld-famousforbuildingslikeBuckinghamPalace,BigBen,TheLondonEye,TowerofLondonandTowerBridge.FestivalslikeSt.Patrick'sDay,PancakeDay,andBeerWeekwillsurelybringmorefun.BestTimeToVisit:MarchtoMayLanguageSpoken:EnglishCapeTown-GetBird-EyeViewFromCableCarThisSouthAfricacityispleasanteveninthedryseason.Thepricesarealsolow.Amazingly,youcanvisitBouldersBeachtoseepenguins!BestTimeToVisit:MarchtoMayLanguageSpoken:Afrikaans,EnglishPlayaDelCarmen-MostBeautifulBeachTownPlayaDelCarmenisabeautifulbeachtowninMexicoandisalittlelesscrowdedthanotherplacesinMexico.TheMexicanseafoodischeapanddelicious,whichyoucan'tmiss!BestTimeToVisit:DecembertoAprilLanguageSpoken:SpanishSaltLakeCity-LazeAtGoldenBeachesIfyou'relookingforthebestplaceswhereyoucanstaymostofthetimeoutdoors,thecapitalofUtahiswhereyouneedtobe.Withsomanybeautifulbeachesandpleasantweather,theSaltLakeCityisaperfectplaceforyoutorelax.BestTimeToVisit:SeptembertoOctoberLanguageSpoken:Spanish,Chinese,EnglishWherecanyouexperiencelocalfestivals?A.LondonB.CapeTownC.PlayaDelCarmenD.SaltLakeCityWhenisagoodtimetotrytheMexicanseafood?A.InSeptemberB.InMarchC.InMayD.InOctoberWhichlanguageisthemostwidelyspokenintheaboveplaces?A.ChineseB.SpanishC.AfrikaansD.EnglishBThisfive-year-oldboydidn'trealizehelookeddifferentfromhisclassmatesuntilhewasinkindergarten.Theyhadtwoarmswhilehehadonlyone.Buthismother,Lewis,encouragedlittleCrowderthathewasjustlikeanangel(天使)withonewing
folded(折叠)toprepareforsomething.OnedayaboylaughedatCrowderforhismissingarm.Crowderturnedsad.Hereturnedhomewithquestions.“WhyanIdifferent?Whyme?Why?”Hecriedtoaskhismother.Themother'swhiteliebrokethatday.Afewweekslater,LewisnoticedanewsstoryonTV.Willis,aneighthgraderperformedhisslamdunks(大灌篮)skillfully,andhadbeenahitontheInternet.However,likeCrowderwasexcited,watchingdunkafterdunk.Willisbecamehisrolemodel.Luckily,afamilyfriendreachedouttoWillis,askinghimtohelpsetupameetingwithCrowdertorebuildhisconfidence.Theboysmetatamiddleschoolonasunnyafternoon.WillisheldCrowder'stinyhandasifCrowderhadbeenhislittlebrother.Theybecameevencloserbecauseoftheirsimilarconditionintheirbodies.Willistookupashirtwithasentenceonit:Fivefingerscanalsomakeit.ItwaspreparedforCrowder.HepattedCrowder'shead,saying“Godmadeustheperfectdaylikethis.Withfivefingers,wealsomadeitinlotsofthingsjustnow.Themissingarmislikeawingfoldedbyanangel!”BehindstoodLewis,whosefacewascoveredwithtears.39.WhatisLewis'swhitelie?A.Crowder'slostarmwouldgrow.Crowderwasthesamewithotherboys.Crowderwasanangelwithafoldedwing.EverybodywouldbekindtoCrowder.40.WhywasCrowderexcited?Helikedbasketballverymuch.HismotherallowedhimtowatchTV.Thebasketballsuperstarwasfromhisschool.Aboysimilartohimcoulddosomethinggreat.41.WhatwasWillis'spurposeofgivingCrowdertheshirt?A.TokeepCrowderwarm.B.ToencourageCrowder.ToshowpityonCrowder.D.TochangeCrowder'sdirtyshirt.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.OneArmCanMakeItC.EverybodyNeedsTwoArmsA.OneArmCanMakeItC.EverybodyNeedsTwoArmsD.ATeenagerBecameanInternetHeroCSwimmingisbelievedtohavestartedasearlyas2500BC.TheAncientEgyptiansweresaidtoswimintheNileforpleasure,whiletheGreeksandRomansuseditasameansoftrainingsoldiers.Swimmingstarteditssportingjourneyinthemid-19thcentury,whentheworld'sfirstswimmingorganization(组织)wasformedinLondonin1837.In1846,thefirstswimmingcompetitionwasheldinAustralia.SwimminghasbeenpartoftheOlympicGamessincetheverymodernOlympicGamesin1896.TheearlyplacesfortheOlympicswimmingevents(项目)wereinthesea,river,andlake.In1896,aboatdroppedswimmersintotheicywatersoftheMediterranean,andthefirstswimmertothelandwasthegoldwinner.ThatfirstgoldwinnerwasHungarianAlfredHajos.Hesaid“Mywilltolivewasstrongerthanmyhopetowin.”The1900ParisswimmingeventswereheldintheRiverSeine,whichmeantthattheswimmershadtofightwiththestrongcurrent(水流)too.In1904,theswimmersswaminalittlelakeinSt.Louis,USA.TheLondonOlympicsin1908wasthefirsttimeaswimmingpool(100m)wasused.WomencompetedinswimmingeventsforthefirsttimeattheOlympicsin1912.ButnoneofthemwerefromUSA,asthatcountrydidnotallowitssportswomentotakepartineventswithoutlongskirts.Withtimegoingby,swimmershavebetterskills.AmericanMarkSpitzwonsevengoldmedals(奖牌)attheMunichGamesin1972,andbecameworldfamous.AtSeoul1988Olympics,EastGermany'sKristinOttobecamethefirstwomantobagsixgoldenmedalsinasingleGames.Theseachievements(成就)havebeenbetteredonlybyoneman,MichaelPhelpsfromtheUSA.InBeijing2008,Phelpswonatotalofeightgolds.WhendidswimmingbegintoappearinthemodernOlympicGames?A.In1837.B.In1846C.In1896D.In1906WhatdoesHungarianAlfredHajosmean?A.Itwaseasyforhimtowin.B.Hewishedtoliveinthesea.Itwashardtoswiminthecoldwater.D.Helostthegamebecausehewasnotstrong.WhyweretherenoAmericanwomenswimmersinthe1912Olympics?Theycouldn'tswimfastenough.Theywererequiredtowearlongskirts.Theydidn'twanttotakepartintheOlympics.Theyweretoopoortobuyswimmingclothes.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thesuperstarswimmers.B.Thefutureofswimming.Thedevelopmentofswimming.D.FamousAmericangoldwinners.DDigital(数码的)doorlockshavebecomemorepopularoverthelastcoupleofyearsmainlybecausetheyimprovesafetyandareeasytouse.Withadigitallock,youwillgreatlyimprovethesafetyofyourhouse.Sinceyouhavegotacodeforyourlock,muchliketheoneoneyouhaveforyourbackcards,itwillbemuchharderforotherstoworkitout.Althoughtechnicallyitispossibletogetsomeone'snumbers,chancesaretheotherswon'tbeabletopassthatsafetycheckeasily.Themostbeautifulthingaboutdigitallocksisthattheyaremuchmoreconvenient.Youwon'tfindyourselfinasituationwhereyoucan'tfindyourkeysorwastemuchtimesearchingfortheminyourjacketorhandbag.ExpertsatRes-QLocksmithssuggestthatmostdigitallockscomewithakeywhichyou'lluseonlyifsomethingiswrongwiththeprimarysystemorthepowerisout.Besides,withadigitallock,youcanseewho'senteringyourhouseatanytime.Youcanconnectyourdigitallockwithyourphoneandreceiveinformationwheneverthelockisbeingused,orwheneversomeoneopensthedoor.Itisimportantforahomeownertofeelsafeinyourownhomeandknowthatyourfamilyissafeevenwhenyou'renotthere.Soyoushouldseriouslyconsiderhavingoneandfreeingyourselffromworry!Whatdoestheunderlinedword“code”inparagraph2mean?A.Key.B.Password.C.Card.D.Name.Whatisthebiggestadvantageofdigitallocks?A.Theyaresafe.B.Theyarecheap.Theyareconvenient.D.Theyarefashionable.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsdigitallocks?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Worried.D.Uninterested.50.Inwhichpartofanewspapermaythistextcomefrom?A.Health.B.EnvironmentC.EducationD.Science第二节补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hey,John.CanItalktoyouforaminute?B:51A:Ijoinedabookclubafewmonthsago.52SoIthoughtyoumightwanttocomewithmenextmonth.B:Oh,thatsoundslikefun.53A:UsuallythelastSaturdayofthemonthat7:30intheev
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