高一上学期英语每日一练17

SirEnglish每日一练17第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Technologyhasmadeparceldelivery(投递包裹)faster,moreconvenientand____36____(smart).AheadofChina’slargestonlineshoppingfestival,SinglesDay,____37____fallsonNov11,____38____unmannedcarfilledwithparcelsappearedatGuangzhouInstituteofScienceandTechnologyinGuangdongProvince.Thevehicle,whichstartedoperationoncampusonNov2,issettobetterservethebusyparceldeliveryseasonforstudents.Thenewmemberofthecampushasattractedattention.Someyoungpeoplestoppedthecar,followeditand____39____(take)photoswithit.____40____(paint)white,thesimpleappearanceofthecarlookslikeacreaturefromthefutureinearlyscience____41____(movie).Ittakespackagesfromtheparcelcollectionstationoncampustostudentdormitories.Fourroutesareprovidedoncampus.“Itaims____42____(solve)the‘last-kilometer’problemforparceldeliveryservices,”saidHuJing,productmanagerinthecompany.Thevehiclerunsat15km/htoensuresafety.Whenitmeetsanobstaclesuchasacarorastudent,itstopsandavoidstheobject,thencarrieson.____43____theserviceisnewtothecampus,studentZhangZiwenhasusedit____44____(frequent).Shewaitsforthemessagefromthedeliverycompanywhich____45____(tell)hertopickupthepackageinfrontofherdorm.“Itismuchmoreconvenientandsavestimetowalktotheparcelstationontheothersideofthecampus.”BFerrellgotthestandardwellwishesonthewebsiteonher53rdbirthday,butshegotsomeunusualmessagestoo.OnemessagewasfromafamilyinCaliforniawhohadjustlosttheirfour-year-oldsontocancer.Hisolderbrotherwasheartbroken.CouldFerrellhelp?ThatmessagewasexactlywhatFerrellwaslookingfor.Tocelebrateher53rd,thelongtimesocialserviceworkerhadputoutacallonherwebsite.Shewantedtoperform53actsofkindnessbytheendofherbirthmonth!andsheneededinformationonpeoplewhocoulduseone.WhenshegotthenoteabouttheCaliforniafamily,shesentawindchime(风铃)withthemessage"ListentothewindandknowthatIamnear"carvedonit.Itnowhangsinthefour-year-old’sbedroom,wherehisbrothercanlistentoitwheneverhewants.ThisisnotthefirsttimethatFerrellhasdecidedtogivegiftsforherbirthday.Forher47th,shefoundedLovewithSkinOn,anorganizationdevotedtodoinggooddeeds.Overtheyears,Ferrellhasreachedoutandtouchedover100strangers,somefoundonline,otherswithhelpfromhergrandkids.Inanotheractofgiving,shesharedherfavoritecreativegiftideasonlineforotherstouse.Ferrellpaysforeverythingherself:giftcardsandcarepackages.Herfamilyoftengiveshersomeextrabirthdaycashwithawarningnottospenditonanyoneelse,whichshenaturallyignores.“Igotacoupleofgiftcardsformybirthdaythisyearandwaslike“YESSS!”It’sFerrell’sparty,andshe’llgiveifshewantsto.14.WhydidFerrellsendtheCaliforniafamilyawindchime?ATobringamessagetothefamily B.ToaskfortheneededinformationC.Tocomfortthechildwholosthisbrother. D.Tohelpthechildleanaboutawindchime.15.WhatdoweknowaboutFerrell?A.Shebegantogivegiftsat53. B.Shedid53actsofkindnessintotal.C.Shehelpedpeopleintroubleindifferentways. D.Shesetupanorganizationtocelebrateherbirthday.16.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeFerrell?A.Giftedandmodest. B.Caringandgenerous. C.Humorousandthoughtful. D.Determinedandconfident17.whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Togiveisbetterthantoreceive. B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves. D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.C“PaleMoonrains.RedMoonblows.WhiteMoonneitherrainsnorsnows."Forgenerations,peoplehavewatchedtheMoonforsignsofchangesintheweather.TheMoondoes,infact,affecttheEarth'sclimateandweatherpatternsindifferentways.ThemostobviouseffecttheMoonhasontheEarthcanbeseenintheoceantides.Aworldwithouttideswouldhaveverydifferentweathersystems.Tidesareonefactorthatinfluencesthemovementofoceancurrents,whichmovewarmorcoolwateraroundtheEarth.Thus,thewatertemperaturechanges.Warmoceancurrentsbringwarmerandwetterweather,whilecoldoceancurrentsbringcolderanddrierweather.TheMoonisalsothoughttoaffectpolartemperaturesandcontributetofluctuationsintheamountofArcticice.Tidalforces(潮汐力)acttobreakupicesheetsandchangeoceanheatflows,changingtheamountoficeintheArcticOcean.Satellitemeasurementshaveshownthatthepolesare0.55℃warmerduringafullMoon.TheMoon'sinfluence,sometimesslightandsometimesstrong,hashadanimportantimpactonlifeonEarth.SomescientistsarguethatitistheMoonthatmadelifepossibleinthefirstplace.TheMoonmakestheEarthmovesteadilyasitisspinning(自转),helpingtogiveusasteadyclimate.Withoutit,theEarthwouldlosebalance.TheMoonisourclosestfriend,withoutwhichtheEarthwouldbeaverylonelyplace.18.WhydopeoplewatchtheMoonaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Toappreciatethemoon. B.Torecordweatherpatterns.C.Toprepareforextremeweather. D.Toobservesignsofweatherchanges19.WhatimpactdoestheMoonhaveontheEarth?A.Itinfluenceswatertemperature B.ItmakesweatherhardtopredictC.Itturnstheearthcolderanddrier. D.Itchangesthesizeofoceancurrents.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fluctuations”mean?A.Change. B.Increase. C.Flow. D.Measurement.21.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChangesofOceanHeatFlows. B.PatternsoftheEarth'sClimate.C.CausesofChangesinPolarWeather. D.EffectsoftheMoononGlobalWeather第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）Youjustcamebackfromlunchsoyouknowyoucan’tbehungry.Yet,youarereachingforabagofchipsorabarofchocolateasyoupreparetoworkonaprojectwhichhasbeencausingyoustressandanxiety.____16____Mostofustendtoovereatwhenwe’refeelingstressedorunderalotofpressure.Whenunderlongperiodsofstress,ourbodiesproducecortisol,ahormone(荷尔蒙)thatcauseshunger.____17____Inaddition,thehormonecausesourbodiestoreactfavorablywhenweconsume(消耗)foodsthatarehighinfatorsugar,orboth.Thesefoods,knownascomfortfoods,docontrolstressintheshortterm,whichexplainswhymanyofusdesireforthem.Stresseatingmaybeaconscious(有意识的)orunconsciousdecision,butitdoespose(引起)severalproblems.PhysicalhealthconcernsofstresseatingConsuminganunnecessarynumberofunhealthyfoodsthatarehighinfatandsugarwillcontributetoweightgain.____18____What’sworse,itcanleadtovariouschronichealthillnessessuchashighbloodpressure.Emotionalconcernsofseekingcomfortfoods____19____However,itdoesnotactuallysolveyourproblems.Insteadoflookingforpracticalsolutionstoastressfulsituation,yourattentionisfocusedongettingquickreliefwithfood.Theseshort-termreliefmeasuresmayactuallytranslateintoalong-termemotionalburdenandaffectyourmentalhealth.MentalhealthconcernsofanxietyeatingEatingtodealwithstressandanxietycaneasilybecomeanunhealthyhabitandmayevenleadtoeatingdisorders.Ifleftunchecked,stresseatingmayprogresstobinge-eatingdisord