高中英语人教版必修2训练Unit4SectionⅢGrammar

SectionⅢGrammar课后篇巩固提升一、单句语法填空1.—Whydon’tyougotothereadingroom?—Becauseit(decorate)now.

答案isbeingdecorated2.Theseelephants(hunt)atsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearsoon.

答案arebeinghunted3.Listen!Englishsongs(teach)intheclassroomnow.

答案arebeingtaught4.Look!Theyoungtrees(water)overthere.

答案arebeingwatered5.Youshouldturnback,becausetheroad(repair)now.

答案isbeingrepaired6.Intheearthquakeareamanynewhouses(build)now.

答案arebeingbuilt7.Idon’tknowwhattimeitisnow.Mywatch(repair).

答案isbeingrepaired8.—Areweabouttohavedinner?—Yes,it(serve)inthedinningroom.

答案isbeingserved9.—Canwemoveintoournewhousenow?—No,becauseit(paint).

答案isbeingpainted10.Look!AnumberofDongfengtrucks(ship)abroad.

答案arebeingshipped二、把下列句子改成被动语态1.IhavetogotoworkbytaxibecauseWayneisrepairingmycaratthegarage.答案IhavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycarisbeingrepairedatthegaragebyWayne.2.TheUSgovernmentismakinggreateffortstoimprovethelivingconditionsofAmericans.答案GreateffortsarebeingmadetoimprovethelivingconditionsofAmericansbytheUSgovernment.3.Ourteacheriscorrectingourpapersinheroffice.答案Ourpapersarebeingcorrectedbyourteacherinheroffice.4.Thesenursesaretakinggoodcareoftheelderly.答案Theelderlyarebeingtakengoodcareofbythesenurses.5.Peoplearehuntingtoomanyanimalstheseyearsinsomeplaces.答案Toomanyanimalsarebeinghuntedbypeopletheseyearsinsomeplaces.三、同义句改写1.Johnwillhavetogotoschoolbybusasarepairmanisrepairinghisbike.Johnwillhavetogotoschoolbybusashisbikebyarepairman.

答案isbeingrepaired2.Listen!Someoneissingingthesonginthenextroom.Listen!Thesonginthenextroom.

答案isbeingsung3.Inthatarea,theworkersarebuildingasupermarketthesedays.Inthatarea,asupermarketthesedaysbytheworkers.

答案isbeingbuilt4.Thereporterisinterviewingafamousactoratthemoment.Afamousactorbythereporteratthemoment.

答案isbeinginterviewed5.Withthedevelopmentofscience,weareintroducingmorenewtechnologytothefieldsofITnow.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnologytothefieldsofITnow.

答案isbeingintroduced四、语篇填空WorkingwithelephantsisoneofthemostpopularvolunteeractivitiesinThailand.Andforgoodreason,these1(amaze)creaturesarehuge,cute,andveryintelligent.Oftenelephants2(look)asgentleanimals,butit’sgoodtorememberthatthisisn’talwaysthecase.3(sad),manyelephantshavefacedterribletreatment,beateninto4(give)performancesoroverworkedatmoneyhungrytouristattractions.Aterriblytreatedelephantcanbeeangryandkillpeopleifitfeelsthreatened.

Allthatbeingsaid,volunteeringforelephant5(protect)canbeaveryrewardingexperience.Theimportantthingistofindtherightopportunity.Thereare6numberofelephantsanctuaries(动物保护区)andparks,especiallyinThailand.Thereyoucandomeaningfulwork7(improve)thelivesofelephants.Thekeyistodoyourresearchandwatchoutforplaces8promiseyoubigmoney.

Ifthevolunteerorganizationseemstobepayingmoreattention9elephantridesandtheelephantsgivingperformances,becareful10itisprobablynotagroupwiththeelephants’bestinterestsinmind.

答案1.amazing2.arelooked3.Stection6.a7.toimprove8.that/which9.to10.that五、阅读理解GeorgeWatfordworksattheAmericanSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals(ASPCA)inNewYorkCity.Hegetssomeunusualphonecalls.Oneday,hegotacallaboutamountainlionlivinginasmallbuilding.“Wedidn’tbelieveit,”Watfordsaid.“Butwhenwegotthere,sureenough,therewasamountainlionsittingatthefrontwindowlookingoutatus.”Thebigcat’sownerknewthathisneighbourswereunhappyabouttheanimal.Hedidn’ttrytostopustakingitaway.Inoneyear,theASPCAtookin9,459differentanimals,notcountingcatsanddogs.Thatnumberincludesalotofrabbitsandmonkeys,buttheASPCAhasalsotakenmanyotherexotic(外来的)petsfrompeople’shomes.Theseanimalscan’tbesetfreeintothewildbecausetheywouldn’tsurvive.TheASPCAtriestofindhomesfortheminzoosorspecialareasforanimals.It’sagainstthelawtosellwildanimalsinNewYorkCity.Manybuildingsdon’tevenallowdogsorcats,nottomentionmoreexoticanimals.Still,theASPCAtakesawaymostoftheexoticanimalsnotbecauseofplaints(怨言),butbecausethepet’sownerneedshelp.Alovelybabylionorbearwillfinallygrowuptobedangerous.“Whentheybite,itisn’tbecausetheyhateyou.It’sbecausethey’rewildanimals,”saidexoticanimalexpertKathiTravers.Traversisquicktogivespeechesagainstraisingwildanimalsaspets.Toooftenpeoplethinkthatcaringforawildanimalisthesameascaringforadogoracat.“Toloveananimalisnotenough,”Traverssaid.“Therehastoberespect,andrespectisnottakingananimal,stickingitinalittlecage,andexpectingtheanimaltobehappy.”1.Whenhegotthecall,Watfordfelt.

A.excited B.surprisedC.fearful D.angry答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段的“Wedidn’tbelieveit”可知,Watford感到很惊讶。2.Whenitfindsanexoticanimalinthecity,theASPCA.

A.keepsituntilitgrowsupB.setsitfreeintothewildC.helpsfinditahomeD.sellsittoazoo答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段的“TheASPCAtriestofindhomesfortheminzoosorspecialareasforanimals.”可知。3.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Petownerscan’treallycontrolawildanimal.B.Ababywildanimalbehavesbadlyathome.C.Wildanimalshavetheirjoyandanger.D.Awildanimaloftendestroysahome.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第三段的“butbecausethepet’sownerneedshelp”和“Alovelybabylionorbearwillfinallygrowuptobedangerous.”可知,将野生动物当成宠物养的人有时会受到宠物的威胁。由此可推测,养宠物的人并不能完全控制野生动物。4.Thelastparagraphiswrittentoshowthat.

A.ittakesefforttocareforawildanimalB.keepingwildanimalsaspetsisunwiseC.wildanimalsarehappyinbigspacesD.wildanimalscanbedangerous答案B解析段落大意题。该段首句为主题句,由此可知,该段主要想说明把野生动物当宠物养是不明智的。六、七选五(2018·北京)WhyDoWeGetAngry?Angerseemssimplewhenwearefeelingit,butthecausesofangerarevarious.Knowingthesecausescanmakeusexamineourbehavior,andcorrectbadhabits.Themainreasonswegetangryaretriggering(触发)events,personalitytraits(特征),andourassessmentofsituations.1

Triggeringeventsforangeraresomanythattodescribethemallwouldtakehundredsofpages.However,herearesomeexamples:beingcutoffintraffic,adeadlineapproaching,experiencingphysicalpain,andmuchmore.2Thereasonwhysomeoneistriggeredbysomethingandothersarenotisoftenduetoone’spersonalhistoryandpsychologicaltraits.

Eachperson,nomatterwhotheyare,haspsychologicalimbalances.Peoplewhohavepersonalitytraitsthatconnectwithpetitivenessandlowupsettolerancearemuchmorelikelytogetangry.3Also,sometimespreangerdoesnothavetodowithalastingcondition,butratheratemporarystatebeforeatriggeringeventhasoccurred.

4Sometimesevenroutineoccurrencesbeesourcesofpreanger,orangeritself.Sometimesignoranceandnegative(消极的)outlooksonsituationscancreateanger.

5However,angercaneasilyturnviolent,anditisbesttoknowthereasonsforangertoappearinordertopreventitspresence.Withthesemainreasonsinmind,wecanevaluateourlevelofangerthroughoutthedayandpreventcasesofoutburstsbyprehendingthereasonsforourfeelings.

A.Ourattitudeandviewpointonsituationscancreateangerwithinusaswell.B.Butsometypesofsituationscanhelpustogetridoftheoccurrenceoranger.C.Angerisrarelylookeduponasabeneficialcharactertrait,andisusuallyadvisedtoreduceit.D